Re: CVE-2023-52605: ACPI: extlog: fix NULL pointer dereference check

From: Wysocki, Rafael J
Date: Fri Mar 15 2024 - 15:24:44 EST


On 3/14/2024 12:01 PM, Lee Jones wrote:
On Mon, 11 Mar 2024, Prarit Bhargava wrote:

On 3/10/24 04:10, Vegard Nossum wrote:
(Added author/maintainer to Cc)

On 06/03/2024 07:46, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
Description
===========

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ACPI: extlog: fix NULL pointer dereference check

The gcc plugin -fanalyzer [1] tries to detect various
patterns of incorrect behaviour.  The tool reports:

drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c: In function ‘extlog_exit’:
drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c:307:12: warning: check of
‘extlog_l1_addr’ for NULL after already dereferencing it
[-Wanalyzer-deref-before-check]
     |
     |  306 |         ((struct extlog_l1_head
*)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
     |      |         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~
     |      |                                                  |
     |      |                                                  (1)
pointer ‘extlog_l1_addr’ is dereferenced here
     |  307 |         if (extlog_l1_addr)
     |      |            ~
     |      |            |
     |      |            (2) pointer ‘extlog_l1_addr’ is checked for
NULL here but it was already dereferenced at (1)
     |

Fix the NULL pointer dereference check in extlog_exit().

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2023-52605 to this issue.
This code is in an __exit function:

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
index e120a96e1eaee..193147769146e 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
@@ -303,9 +303,10 @@ err:
 static void __exit extlog_exit(void)
 {
     mce_unregister_decode_chain(&extlog_mce_dec);
-    ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
-    if (extlog_l1_addr)
+    if (extlog_l1_addr) {
+        ((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &=
~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
         acpi_os_unmap_iomem(extlog_l1_addr, l1_size);
+    }
     if (elog_addr)
         acpi_os_unmap_iomem(elog_addr, elog_size);
     release_mem_region(elog_base, elog_size);

This can only run when you unload a module, which is a privileged
operation (restricted to CAP_SYS_MODULE).

Moreover, extlog_l1_addr is only ever assigned in the corresponding
module init function, and it looks like it will never be NULL if the
module was loaded successfully, at least on a recent mainline kernel.

Since the module exit won't be called unless module init succeeded, I
don't see a way to trigger this bug. Is this a vulnerability?

This is certainly not a CVE.

It might be better to just delete the NULL check altogether.

As usual, I could be wrong...

When I made this code change I thought the same thing: Perhaps it's better
to remove the NULL check given the status of the code. I assumed that the
check was there as a failsafe on unload.
If Rafael agrees with you both, I'd be happy to revoke its CVE status.

I do agree with the analysis above, sorry for the delay.

Thanks,

Rafael