[PATCH v5 3/4] media: i2c: add MAX96717 driver

From: Julien Massot
Date: Wed Mar 13 2024 - 05:51:17 EST


This driver handles the MAX96717 serializer in tunnel mode.
All incoming CSI traffic will be tunneled through the GMSL2
link.

Signed-off-by: Julien Massot <julien.massot@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Change since v4:
- make the driver compatible with MAX96717 instead of MAX96717F
- Add the device id for the MAX96717
- remove hw_data structure for now, it can be usefull later for handling different serializers e.g max9295

Change since v3:
- Maintainers: align to the new binding path
- Kconfig: better describe the symbol
- store the v4l2_mbus_config_mipi_csi2 structure instead of the full endpoint in the driver private structure
- use MAX96717_PAD_SINK/SOURCE instead of 0/1 for pad intialization
- Removed incorrect call to fwnode_handle_put(priv->sd.fwnode)
- Use unsigned int instead of u8
- Allocate clk name out of the clk struct initialization
- fixed multiline comment
- Removed one unnecessary goto at the end of the probe function

Change since v2:
- Use CCI helpers instead of recoding register access
- add missing bitfield header
---
MAINTAINERS | 7 +
drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig | 14 +
drivers/media/i2c/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/media/i2c/max96717.c | 934 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 956 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/max96717.c

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 83b7d3745336..c97445b2483b 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -13181,6 +13181,13 @@ S: Maintained
F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/maxim,max96712.yaml
F: drivers/staging/media/max96712/max96712.c

+MAX96717 GMSL2 SERIALIZER DRIVER
+M: Julien Massot <julien.massot@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+L: linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
+S: Maintained
+F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/maxim,max96717.yaml
+F: drivers/media/i2c/max96717.c
+
MAX9860 MONO AUDIO VOICE CODEC DRIVER
M: Peter Rosin <peda@xxxxxxxxxx>
L: alsa-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (moderated for non-subscribers)
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
index 56f276b920ab..1a99396edbcf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
@@ -1573,6 +1573,20 @@ config VIDEO_DS90UB960
Device driver for the Texas Instruments DS90UB960
FPD-Link III Deserializer and DS90UB9702 FPD-Link IV Deserializer.

+config VIDEO_MAX96717
+ tristate "Maxim MAX96717 GMSL2 Serializer support"
+ depends on OF && I2C && VIDEO_DEV && COMMON_CLK
+ select I2C_MUX
+ select GPIOLIB
+ select V4L2_CCI_I2C
+ help
+ Device driver for the Maxim MAX96717 GMSL2 Serializer.
+ MAX96717 serializers convert video on a MIPI CSI-2
+ input to a GMSL2 output.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+ module will be called max96717.
+
endmenu

endif # VIDEO_DEV
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
index dfbe6448b549..9e007116f929 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_LM3646) += lm3646.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_M52790) += m52790.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MAX9271_LIB) += max9271.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MAX9286) += max9286.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MAX96717) += max96717.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ML86V7667) += ml86v7667.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MSP3400) += msp3400.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9M001) += mt9m001.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/max96717.c b/drivers/media/i2c/max96717.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3aa2042055ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/max96717.c
@@ -0,0 +1,934 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Maxim GMSL2 Serializer Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Collabora Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/fwnode.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
+#include <linux/i2c-mux.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+
+#include <media/v4l2-cci.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
+
+#define MAX96717_DEVICE_ID 0xbf
+#define MAX96717F_DEVICE_ID 0xc8
+#define MAX96717_PORTS 2
+#define MAX96717_PAD_SINK 0
+#define MAX96717_PAD_SOURCE 1
+
+#define MAX96717_DEFAULT_CLKOUT_RATE 24000000UL
+
+/* DEV */
+#define REG3 CCI_REG8(0x3)
+#define MAX96717_RCLKSEL GENMASK(1, 0)
+#define RCLKSEL_REF_PLL CCI_REG8(0x3)
+#define MAX96717_REG6 CCI_REG8(0x6)
+#define RCLKEN BIT(5)
+#define MAX96717_DEV_ID CCI_REG8(0xd)
+#define MAX96717_DEV_REV CCI_REG8(0xe)
+#define MAX96717_DEV_REV_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
+
+/* VID_TX Z */
+#define MAX96717_VIDEO_TX2 CCI_REG8(0x112)
+#define MAX96717_VIDEO_PCLKDET BIT(7)
+
+/* GPIO */
+#define MAX96717_NUM_GPIO 11
+#define MAX96717_GPIO_REG_A(gpio) CCI_REG8(0x2be + (gpio) * 3)
+#define MAX96717_GPIO_OUT BIT(4)
+#define MAX96717_GPIO_IN BIT(3)
+#define MAX96717_GPIO_RX_EN BIT(2)
+#define MAX96717_GPIO_TX_EN BIT(1)
+#define MAX96717_GPIO_OUT_DIS BIT(0)
+
+/* FRONTTOP */
+/* MAX96717 only have CSI port 'B' */
+#define MAX96717_FRONTOP0 CCI_REG8(0x308)
+#define MAX96717_START_PORT_B BIT(5)
+
+/* MIPI_RX */
+#define MAX96717_MIPI_RX1 CCI_REG8(0x331)
+#define MAX96717_MIPI_LANES_CNT GENMASK(5, 4)
+#define MAX96717_MIPI_RX2 CCI_REG8(0x332) /* phy1 Lanes map */
+#define MAX96717_PHY2_LANES_MAP GENMASK(7, 4)
+#define MAX96717_MIPI_RX3 CCI_REG8(0x333) /* phy2 Lanes map */
+#define MAX96717_PHY1_LANES_MAP GENMASK(3, 0)
+#define MAX96717_MIPI_RX4 CCI_REG8(0x334) /* phy1 lane polarities */
+#define MAX96717_PHY1_LANES_POL GENMASK(6, 4)
+#define MAX96717_MIPI_RX5 CCI_REG8(0x335) /* phy2 lane polarities */
+#define MAX96717_PHY2_LANES_POL GENMASK(2, 0)
+
+/* MIPI_RX_EXT */
+#define MAX96717_MIPI_RX_EXT11 CCI_REG8(0x383)
+#define MAX96717_TUN_MODE BIT(7)
+
+/* REF_VTG */
+#define REF_VTG0 CCI_REG8(0x3f0)
+#define REFGEN_PREDEF_EN BIT(6)
+#define REFGEN_PREDEF_FREQ_MASK GENMASK(5, 4)
+#define REFGEN_PREDEF_FREQ_ALT BIT(3)
+#define REFGEN_RST BIT(1)
+#define REFGEN_EN BIT(0)
+
+/* MISC */
+#define PIO_SLEW_1 CCI_REG8(0x570)
+
+struct max96717_priv {
+ struct i2c_client *client;
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+ struct i2c_mux_core *mux;
+ struct v4l2_mbus_config_mipi_csi2 mipi_csi2;
+ struct v4l2_subdev sd;
+ struct media_pad pads[MAX96717_PORTS];
+ struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
+ struct v4l2_subdev *source_sd;
+ u16 source_sd_pad;
+ u64 enabled_source_streams;
+ u8 pll_predef_index;
+ struct clk_hw clk_hw;
+ struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
+};
+
+static inline struct max96717_priv *sd_to_max96717(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
+{
+ return container_of(sd, struct max96717_priv, sd);
+}
+
+static inline struct max96717_priv *clk_hw_to_max96717(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ return container_of(hw, struct max96717_priv, clk_hw);
+}
+
+static int max96717_i2c_mux_select(struct i2c_mux_core *mux, u32 chan)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int max96717_i2c_mux_init(struct max96717_priv *priv)
+{
+ priv->mux = i2c_mux_alloc(priv->client->adapter, &priv->client->dev,
+ 1, 0, I2C_MUX_LOCKED | I2C_MUX_GATE,
+ max96717_i2c_mux_select, NULL);
+ if (!priv->mux)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return i2c_mux_add_adapter(priv->mux, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int max96717_start_csi(struct max96717_priv *priv, bool start)
+{
+ return cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, MAX96717_FRONTOP0,
+ MAX96717_START_PORT_B,
+ start ? MAX96717_START_PORT_B : 0, NULL);
+}
+
+static int max96717_gpiochip_get(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
+ unsigned int offset)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(gpiochip);
+ u64 val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = cci_read(priv->regmap, MAX96717_GPIO_REG_A(offset),
+ &val, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (val & MAX96717_GPIO_OUT_DIS)
+ return !!(val & MAX96717_GPIO_IN);
+ else
+ return !!(val & MAX96717_GPIO_OUT);
+}
+
+static void max96717_gpiochip_set(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
+ unsigned int offset, int value)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(gpiochip);
+
+ cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, MAX96717_GPIO_REG_A(offset),
+ MAX96717_GPIO_OUT, MAX96717_GPIO_OUT, NULL);
+}
+
+static int max96717_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
+ unsigned int offset)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(gpiochip);
+ u64 val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = cci_read(priv->regmap, MAX96717_GPIO_REG_A(offset), &val, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ return !!(val & MAX96717_GPIO_OUT_DIS);
+}
+
+static int max96717_gpio_direction_out(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
+ unsigned int offset, int value)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(gpiochip);
+
+ return cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, MAX96717_GPIO_REG_A(offset),
+ MAX96717_GPIO_OUT_DIS | MAX96717_GPIO_OUT,
+ value ? MAX96717_GPIO_OUT : 0, NULL);
+}
+
+static int max96717_gpio_direction_in(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
+ unsigned int offset)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(gpiochip);
+
+ return cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, MAX96717_GPIO_REG_A(offset),
+ MAX96717_GPIO_OUT_DIS, MAX96717_GPIO_OUT_DIS,
+ NULL);
+}
+
+static int max96717_gpiochip_probe(struct max96717_priv *priv)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
+ struct gpio_chip *gc = &priv->gpio_chip;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ gc->label = dev_name(dev);
+ gc->parent = dev;
+ gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ gc->ngpio = MAX96717_NUM_GPIO;
+ gc->base = -1;
+ gc->can_sleep = true;
+ gc->get_direction = max96717_gpio_get_direction;
+ gc->direction_input = max96717_gpio_direction_in;
+ gc->direction_output = max96717_gpio_direction_out;
+ gc->set = max96717_gpiochip_set;
+ gc->get = max96717_gpiochip_get;
+ gc->of_gpio_n_cells = 2;
+
+ /* Disable GPIO forwarding */
+ for (i = 0; i < gc->ngpio; i++)
+ cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, MAX96717_GPIO_REG_A(i),
+ MAX96717_GPIO_RX_EN | MAX96717_GPIO_TX_EN,
+ 0, &ret);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, gc, priv);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to create gpio_chip\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int _max96717_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing)
+{
+ static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format = {
+ .width = 1280,
+ .height = 1080,
+ .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8,
+ .field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_validate(sd, routing,
+ V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_ONLY_1_TO_1);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = v4l2_subdev_set_routing_with_fmt(sd, state, routing, &format);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int max96717_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = sd_to_max96717(sd);
+
+ if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE && priv->enabled_source_streams)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ return _max96717_set_routing(sd, state, routing);
+}
+
+static int max96717_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = sd_to_max96717(sd);
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
+ u64 stream_source_mask;
+
+ if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE &&
+ priv->enabled_source_streams)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ /* No transcoding, source and sink formats must match. */
+ if (format->pad == MAX96717_PAD_SOURCE)
+ return v4l2_subdev_get_fmt(sd, state, format);
+
+ /* Set sink format */
+ fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, format->pad, format->stream);
+ if (!fmt)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *fmt = format->format;
+
+ /* Propagate to source format */
+ fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_opposite_stream_format(state, format->pad,
+ format->stream);
+ if (!fmt)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ *fmt = format->format;
+
+ stream_source_mask = BIT(format->stream);
+
+ return v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams(state, MAX96717_PAD_SOURCE,
+ MAX96717_PAD_SINK,
+ &stream_source_mask);
+}
+
+static int max96717_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
+{
+ struct v4l2_subdev_route routes[] = {
+ {
+ .sink_pad = MAX96717_PAD_SINK,
+ .sink_stream = 0,
+ .source_pad = MAX96717_PAD_SOURCE,
+ .source_stream = 0,
+ .flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE,
+ },
+ };
+ struct v4l2_subdev_krouting routing = {
+ .num_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(routes),
+ .routes = routes,
+ };
+
+ return _max96717_set_routing(sd, state, &routing);
+}
+
+static bool max96717_pipe_pclkdet(struct max96717_priv *priv)
+{
+ u64 val = 0;
+
+ cci_read(priv->regmap, MAX96717_VIDEO_TX2, &val, NULL);
+
+ return val & MAX96717_VIDEO_PCLKDET;
+}
+
+static int max96717_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = sd_to_max96717(sd);
+ struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
+
+ dev_info(dev, "Serializer: max96717\n");
+ dev_info(dev, "Pipe: pclkdet:%d\n", max96717_pipe_pclkdet(priv));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int max96717_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
+ u64 streams_mask)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = sd_to_max96717(sd);
+ struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
+ u64 sink_streams;
+ int ret;
+
+ sink_streams = v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams(state,
+ MAX96717_PAD_SOURCE,
+ MAX96717_PAD_SINK,
+ &streams_mask);
+
+ if (!priv->enabled_source_streams)
+ max96717_start_csi(priv, true);
+
+ ret = v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(priv->source_sd, priv->source_sd_pad,
+ sink_streams);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Fail to start streams:%llu on remote subdev\n",
+ sink_streams);
+ goto stop_csi;
+ }
+
+ priv->enabled_source_streams |= streams_mask;
+
+ return 0;
+
+stop_csi:
+ if (!priv->enabled_source_streams)
+ max96717_start_csi(priv, false);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int max96717_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
+ u64 streams_mask)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = sd_to_max96717(sd);
+ u64 sink_streams;
+ int ret;
+
+ sink_streams = v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams(state,
+ MAX96717_PAD_SOURCE,
+ MAX96717_PAD_SINK,
+ &streams_mask);
+
+ ret = v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(priv->source_sd, priv->source_sd_pad,
+ sink_streams);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ priv->enabled_source_streams &= ~streams_mask;
+
+ if (!priv->enabled_source_streams)
+ max96717_start_csi(priv, false);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops max96717_pad_ops = {
+ .enable_streams = max96717_enable_streams,
+ .disable_streams = max96717_disable_streams,
+ .set_routing = max96717_set_routing,
+ .get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
+ .set_fmt = max96717_set_fmt,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops max96717_subdev_core_ops = {
+ .log_status = max96717_log_status,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops max96717_internal_ops = {
+ .init_state = max96717_init_state,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops max96717_subdev_ops = {
+ .core = &max96717_subdev_core_ops,
+ .pad = &max96717_pad_ops,
+};
+
+static const struct media_entity_operations max96717_entity_ops = {
+ .link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
+};
+
+static int max96717_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
+ struct v4l2_subdev *source_subdev,
+ struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = sd_to_max96717(notifier->sd);
+ struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = media_entity_get_fwnode_pad(&source_subdev->entity,
+ source_subdev->fwnode,
+ MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to find pad for %s\n",
+ source_subdev->name);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ priv->source_sd = source_subdev;
+ priv->source_sd_pad = ret;
+
+ ret = media_create_pad_link(&source_subdev->entity, priv->source_sd_pad,
+ &priv->sd.entity, 0,
+ MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
+ MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to link %s:%u -> %s:0\n",
+ source_subdev->name, priv->source_sd_pad,
+ priv->sd.name);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations max96717_notify_ops = {
+ .bound = max96717_notify_bound,
+};
+
+static int max96717_v4l2_notifier_register(struct max96717_priv *priv)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
+ struct v4l2_async_connection *asd;
+ struct fwnode_handle *ep_fwnode;
+ int ret;
+
+ ep_fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev),
+ MAX96717_PAD_SINK, 0, 0);
+ if (!ep_fwnode) {
+ dev_err(dev, "No graph endpoint\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ v4l2_async_subdev_nf_init(&priv->notifier, &priv->sd);
+
+ asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&priv->notifier, ep_fwnode,
+ struct v4l2_async_connection);
+
+ fwnode_handle_put(ep_fwnode);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(asd)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to add subdev: %ld", PTR_ERR(asd));
+ v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&priv->notifier);
+ return PTR_ERR(asd);
+ }
+
+ priv->notifier.ops = &max96717_notify_ops;
+
+ ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&priv->notifier);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to register subdev_notifier");
+ v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&priv->notifier);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void max96717_v4l2_notifier_unregister(struct max96717_priv *priv)
+{
+ v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&priv->notifier);
+ v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&priv->notifier);
+}
+
+static int max96717_subdev_init(struct max96717_priv *priv)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->sd, priv->client, &max96717_subdev_ops);
+ priv->sd.internal_ops = &max96717_internal_ops;
+
+ priv->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS;
+ priv->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
+ priv->sd.entity.ops = &max96717_entity_ops;
+
+ priv->pads[MAX96717_PAD_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
+ priv->pads[MAX96717_PAD_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+
+ ret = media_entity_pads_init(&priv->sd.entity, 2, priv->pads);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to init pads\n");
+
+ ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(&priv->sd);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+ "v4l2 subdev init finalized failed\n");
+ goto err_entity_cleanup;
+ }
+ ret = max96717_v4l2_notifier_register(priv);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+ "v4l2 subdev notifier register failed\n");
+ goto err_free_state;
+ }
+
+ ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->sd);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "v4l2_async_register_subdev error\n");
+ goto err_unreg_notif;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_unreg_notif:
+ max96717_v4l2_notifier_unregister(priv);
+err_free_state:
+ v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&priv->sd);
+err_entity_cleanup:
+ media_entity_cleanup(&priv->sd.entity);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void max96717_subdev_uninit(struct max96717_priv *priv)
+{
+ v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&priv->sd);
+ max96717_v4l2_notifier_unregister(priv);
+ v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&priv->sd);
+ media_entity_cleanup(&priv->sd.entity);
+}
+
+struct max96717_pll_predef_freq {
+ unsigned long freq;
+ bool is_alt;
+ u8 val;
+};
+
+static const struct max96717_pll_predef_freq max96717_predef_freqs[] = {
+ { 13500000, true, 0 }, { 19200000, false, 0 },
+ { 24000000, true, 1 }, { 27000000, false, 1 },
+ { 37125000, false, 2 }, { 74250000, false, 3 },
+};
+
+static unsigned long
+max96717_clk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = clk_hw_to_max96717(hw);
+
+ return max96717_predef_freqs[priv->pll_predef_index].freq;
+}
+
+static unsigned int max96717_clk_find_best_index(struct max96717_priv *priv,
+ unsigned long rate)
+{
+ unsigned int i, idx;
+ unsigned long diff_new, diff_old;
+
+ diff_old = U32_MAX;
+ idx = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(max96717_predef_freqs); i++) {
+ diff_new = abs(rate - max96717_predef_freqs[i].freq);
+ if (diff_new < diff_old) {
+ diff_old = diff_new;
+ idx = i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return idx;
+}
+
+static long max96717_clk_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
+ unsigned long *parent_rate)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = clk_hw_to_max96717(hw);
+ struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
+ unsigned int idx;
+
+ idx = max96717_clk_find_best_index(priv, rate);
+
+ if (rate != max96717_predef_freqs[idx].freq) {
+ dev_warn(dev, "Request CLK freq:%lu, found CLK freq:%lu\n",
+ rate, max96717_predef_freqs[idx].freq);
+ }
+
+ return max96717_predef_freqs[idx].freq;
+}
+
+static int max96717_clk_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
+ unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = clk_hw_to_max96717(hw);
+ unsigned int val, idx;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ idx = max96717_clk_find_best_index(priv, rate);
+
+ val = FIELD_PREP(REFGEN_PREDEF_FREQ_MASK,
+ max96717_predef_freqs[idx].val);
+
+ if (max96717_predef_freqs[idx].is_alt)
+ val |= REFGEN_PREDEF_FREQ_ALT;
+
+ val |= REFGEN_RST | REFGEN_PREDEF_EN;
+
+ cci_write(priv->regmap, REF_VTG0, val, &ret);
+ cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, REF_VTG0, REFGEN_RST | REFGEN_EN,
+ REFGEN_EN, &ret);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ priv->pll_predef_index = idx;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int max96717_clk_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = clk_hw_to_max96717(hw);
+
+ return cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, MAX96717_REG6, RCLKEN,
+ RCLKEN, NULL);
+}
+
+static void max96717_clk_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = clk_hw_to_max96717(hw);
+
+ cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, MAX96717_REG6, RCLKEN, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct clk_ops max96717_clk_ops = {
+ .prepare = max96717_clk_prepare,
+ .unprepare = max96717_clk_unprepare,
+ .set_rate = max96717_clk_set_rate,
+ .recalc_rate = max96717_clk_recalc_rate,
+ .round_rate = max96717_clk_round_rate,
+};
+
+static int max96717_register_clkout(struct max96717_priv *priv)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
+ struct clk_init_data init = { .ops = &max96717_clk_ops };
+ int ret;
+
+ init.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "max96717.%s.clk_out",
+ dev_name(dev));
+ if (!init.name)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* RCLKSEL Reference PLL output */
+ ret = cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, REG3, MAX96717_RCLKSEL,
+ RCLKSEL_REF_PLL, NULL);
+ /* MFP4 fastest slew rate */
+ cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, PIO_SLEW_1, BIT(5) | BIT(4), 0, &ret);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_init_name;
+
+ priv->clk_hw.init = &init;
+
+ /* Initialize to 24 MHz */
+ ret = max96717_clk_set_rate(&priv->clk_hw,
+ MAX96717_DEFAULT_CLKOUT_RATE, 0);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto free_init_name;
+
+ ret = devm_clk_hw_register(dev, &priv->clk_hw);
+ kfree(init.name);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Cannot register clock HW\n");
+
+ ret = devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(dev, of_clk_hw_simple_get,
+ &priv->clk_hw);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+ "Cannot add OF clock provider\n");
+
+ return 0;
+
+free_init_name:
+ kfree(init.name);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int max96717_init_csi_lanes(struct max96717_priv *priv)
+{
+ struct v4l2_mbus_config_mipi_csi2 *mipi = &priv->mipi_csi2;
+ unsigned long lanes_used = 0;
+ unsigned int nlanes, lane, val = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ nlanes = mipi->num_data_lanes;
+
+ ret = cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, MAX96717_MIPI_RX1,
+ MAX96717_MIPI_LANES_CNT,
+ FIELD_PREP(MAX96717_MIPI_LANES_CNT,
+ nlanes - 1), NULL);
+
+ /* lanes polarity */
+ for (lane = 0; lane < nlanes + 1; lane++) {
+ if (!mipi->lane_polarities[lane])
+ continue;
+ /* Clock lane */
+ if (lane == 0)
+ val |= BIT(2);
+ else if (lane < 3)
+ val |= BIT(lane - 1);
+ else
+ val |= BIT(lane);
+ }
+
+ cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, MAX96717_MIPI_RX5,
+ MAX96717_PHY2_LANES_POL,
+ FIELD_PREP(MAX96717_PHY2_LANES_POL, val), &ret);
+
+ cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, MAX96717_MIPI_RX4,
+ MAX96717_PHY1_LANES_POL,
+ FIELD_PREP(MAX96717_PHY1_LANES_POL,
+ val >> 3), &ret);
+ /* lanes mapping */
+ for (lane = 0, val = 0; lane < nlanes; lane++) {
+ val |= (mipi->data_lanes[lane] - 1) << (lane * 2);
+ lanes_used |= BIT(mipi->data_lanes[lane] - 1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Unused lanes need to be mapped as well to not have
+ * the same lanes mapped twice.
+ */
+ for (; lane < 4; lane++) {
+ unsigned int idx = find_first_zero_bit(&lanes_used, 4);
+
+ val |= idx << (lane * 2);
+ lanes_used |= BIT(idx);
+ }
+
+ cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, MAX96717_MIPI_RX3,
+ MAX96717_PHY1_LANES_MAP,
+ FIELD_PREP(MAX96717_PHY1_LANES_MAP, val), &ret);
+
+ return cci_update_bits(priv->regmap, MAX96717_MIPI_RX2,
+ MAX96717_PHY2_LANES_MAP,
+ FIELD_PREP(MAX96717_PHY2_LANES_MAP, val >> 4),
+ &ret);
+}
+
+static int max96717_hw_init(struct max96717_priv *priv)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
+ u64 dev_id, val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = cci_read(priv->regmap, MAX96717_DEV_ID, &dev_id, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+ "Fail to read the device id\n");
+
+ if (dev_id != MAX96717_DEVICE_ID && dev_id != MAX96717F_DEVICE_ID)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -EOPNOTSUPP,
+ "Unsupported device id got %x\n", (u8)dev_id);
+
+ ret = cci_read(priv->regmap, MAX96717_DEV_REV, &val, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+ "Fail to read device revision");
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Found %x (rev %lx)\n", (u8)dev_id,
+ (u8)val & MAX96717_DEV_REV_MASK);
+
+ ret = cci_read(priv->regmap, MAX96717_MIPI_RX_EXT11, &val, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+ "Fail to read mipi rx extension");
+
+ if (!(val & MAX96717_TUN_MODE))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -EOPNOTSUPP,
+ "Only supporting tunnel mode");
+
+ return max96717_init_csi_lanes(priv);
+}
+
+static int max96717_parse_dt(struct max96717_priv *priv)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev;
+ struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint vep = {
+ .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
+ };
+ struct fwnode_handle *ep_fwnode;
+ unsigned char num_data_lanes;
+ int ret;
+
+ ep_fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev),
+ MAX96717_PAD_SINK, 0, 0);
+ if (!ep_fwnode)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENOENT, "no endpoint found\n");
+
+ ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep_fwnode, &vep);
+
+ fwnode_handle_put(ep_fwnode);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to parse sink endpoint");
+
+ num_data_lanes = vep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
+ if (num_data_lanes < 1 || num_data_lanes > 4)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
+ "Invalid data lanes must be 1 to 4\n");
+
+ memcpy(&priv->mipi_csi2, &vep.bus.mipi_csi2, sizeof(priv->mipi_csi2));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int max96717_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &client->dev;
+ struct max96717_priv *priv;
+ int ret;
+
+ priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ priv->client = client;
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv);
+
+ priv->regmap = devm_cci_regmap_init_i2c(client, 16);
+ if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(priv->regmap);
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to init regmap\n");
+ }
+
+ ret = max96717_parse_dt(priv);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to parse the dt\n");
+
+ ret = max96717_hw_init(priv);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+ "Failed to initialize the hardware\n");
+
+ ret = max96717_gpiochip_probe(priv);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to init gpiochip\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = max96717_register_clkout(priv);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to register clkout\n");
+
+ ret = max96717_subdev_init(priv);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+ "Failed to initialize v4l2 subdev\n");
+
+ ret = max96717_i2c_mux_init(priv);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to add remote i2c adapter\n");
+ max96717_subdev_uninit(priv);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void max96717_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct max96717_priv *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+ max96717_subdev_uninit(priv);
+ i2c_mux_del_adapters(priv->mux);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id max96717_of_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "maxim,max96717" },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max96717_of_ids);
+
+static struct i2c_driver max96717_i2c_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "max96717",
+ .of_match_table = max96717_of_ids,
+ },
+ .probe = max96717_probe,
+ .remove = max96717_remove,
+};
+
+module_i2c_driver(max96717_i2c_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxim GMSL2 MAX96717 Serializer Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Julien Massot <julien.massot@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.44.0