Re: [PATCH v1 0/7] DCE/DSE: Add Dead Syscalls Elimination support, part1

From: Nicolas Pitre
Date: Tue Sep 26 2023 - 16:53:58 EST


On Tue, 26 Sep 2023, Arnd Bergmann wrote:

> On Tue, Sep 26, 2023, at 09:14, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> > On Tue, Sep 26, 2023, at 00:33, Zhangjin Wu wrote:
> >
> > It would be nice to include some size numbers here for at least
> > one practical use case. If you have a defconfig for a shipping
> > product with a small kernel, what is the 'size -B' output you
> > see comparing with and without DCE and, and with DCE+DSE?
>
> To follow up on this myself, for a very rough baseline,
> I tried a riscv tinyconfig build with and without
> CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION (this is currently
> not supported on arm, so I did not try it there), and
> then another build with simply *all* system calls stubbed
> out by hacking asm/syscall-wrapper.h:
>
> $ size build/tmp/vmlinux-*
> text data bss dec hex filename
> 754772 220016 71841 1046629 ff865 vmlinux-tinyconfig
> 717500 223368 71841 1012709 f73e5 vmlinux-tiny+nosyscalls
> 567310 176200 71473 814983 c6f87 vmlinux-tiny+gc-sections
> 493278 170752 71433 735463 b38e7 vmlinux-tiny+gc-sections+nosyscalls
> 10120058 3572756 493701 14186515 d87813 vmlinux-defconfig
> 9953934 3529004 491525 13974463 d53bbf vmlinux-defconfig+gc
> 9709856 3500600 489221 13699677 d10a5d vmlinux-defconfig+gc+nosyscalls
>
> This would put us at an upper bound of 10% size savings (80kb) for
> tinyconfig, which is clearly significant. For defconfig, it's
> still 2.0% or 275kb size reduction when all syscalls are dropped.

I did something similar a while ago. Results included here:

https://lwn.net/Articles/746780/

In my case, stubbing out all syscalls produced a 7.8% reduction which
was somewhat disappointing compared to other techniques. Of course it
all depends on what is your actual goal.


Nicolas