Re: [BUG] kernel freezes with latest tree

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Wed Jan 11 2012 - 11:14:47 EST



* Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Wed, 2012-01-11 at 16:56 +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
>
> > Well, what happens if every CPU runs load_balance() and we keep
> > triggering:
> >
> > if (loops++ > sysctl_sched_nr_migrate) {
> > *lb_flags |= LBF_NEED_BREAK;
> > break;
> > }
> >
> > in this case load_balance() will do the retry:
> >
> > if (lb_flags & LBF_NEED_BREAK) {
> > lb_flags &= ~LBF_NEED_BREAK;
> > goto redo;
> > }
> >
> > but the retry starts the loop again:
> >
> > list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &busiest_cfs_rq->tasks, se.group_node) {
> >
> > so nobody is able to make progress: livelock/lockup.
>
> Ah, right! Silly me. One possibility is to rotate that list, except that
> won't work for the cgroup case where we have another iteration.
>
> OK, here's an updated patch..
>
> ---
> Subject: sched: Limit load-balance retries on lock-break
> From: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@xxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Wed Jan 11 13:11:12 CET 2012
>
> Eric and David reported dead machines and traced it to commit a195f004 ("sched:
> Fix load-balance lock-breaking"), it turns out there's still a
> scenario where we can end up re-trying forever.
>
> Since there is no strict forward progress guarantee in the
> load-balance iteration we can get stuck re-retrying the same task-set
> over and over.
>
> Creating a forward progress guarantee with the existing structure is
> somewhat non-trivial, for now simply terminate the retry loop after a
> few tries.
>
> Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@xxxxxxxxx>
> Reported-by: David Ahern <dsahern@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@xxxxxxxxx>
> [eric: logic cleanup]
> Tested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@xxxxxxxxx>
> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ya9m8grb9wfc26uqnviq2wjq@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> ---
> kernel/sched/fair.c | 10 +++++++---
> 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Thanks Peter, i'll get this fix to Linus ASAP.

Thanks,

Ingo
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