Re: [PATCH v3 2/4] gpiolib: Add ability to get GPIO pin direction

From: Peter Tyser
Date: Fri Feb 18 2011 - 12:37:26 EST


On Fri, 2011-02-18 at 09:57 +0100, Uwe Kleine-KÃnig wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 17, 2011 at 05:03:17PM -0600, Peter Tyser wrote:
> > Add a new get_direction() function to the gpio_chip structure. This is
> > useful so that the direction of a pin can be determined when its
> > initially exported. Previously, the direction defaulted to "unknown"
> > regardless of the actual configuration of the GPIO pin.
> >
> > If a GPIO driver implements get_direction(), it is called in
> > gpio_request() to set the initial direction of the pin accurately.
> IMHO the commit log is conceptually wrong, because it talks about a
> "pin". Better use gpio here.

I don't follow. I used "pin" to make it clear that the get_direction()
function operates on a pin-by-pin basis, and to help reduce any
ambiguity about if a gpio chip or gpio pin is being referred to. Would
you prefer that the "pin" references are clarified to be "GPIO pin"?

> > Cc: Alek Du <alek.du@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Uwe Kleine-K?nig <u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Joe Perches <joe@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Alan Cox <alan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > Changes since v1:
> > - Add support for "unknown" direction
> >
> > Changes since v2:
> > Based on Wolfram's feedback:
> > - Use GPIOF_DIR_* flags as returns from get_direction()
> > - Call spin_lock_irqsave() to before setting flags
> >
> > drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
> > include/asm-generic/gpio.h | 4 ++++
> > 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
> > index eb74311..a656a2c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
> > @@ -1174,6 +1174,7 @@ int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label)
> > struct gpio_desc *desc;
> > struct gpio_chip *chip;
> > int status = -EINVAL;
> > + int dir;
> > unsigned long flags;
> >
> > spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
> > @@ -1214,6 +1215,28 @@ int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label)
> > }
> > }
> >
> > + if (chip->get_direction) {
> > + /* chip->get_direction may sleep */
> > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
> might_sleep_if(chip->can_sleep) ?

Makes sense. I was following the lead of chip->request() in the same
function, which doesn't use might_sleep_if(). I assume might_sleep_if()
should be added to it as well in a separate patch?

> > + dir = chip->get_direction(chip, gpio - chip->base);
> > + spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
> > + switch (dir) {
> > + case GPIOF_DIR_OUT:
> > + set_bit(FLAG_DIR_OUT, &desc->flags);
> > + clear_bit(FLAG_DIR_IN, &desc->flags);
> > + break;
> > + case GPIOF_DIR_IN:
> > + set_bit(FLAG_DIR_IN, &desc->flags);
> > + clear_bit(FLAG_DIR_OUT, &desc->flags);
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + /* Direction isn't known */
> > + clear_bit(FLAG_DIR_OUT, &desc->flags);
> > + clear_bit(FLAG_DIR_IN, &desc->flags);
> > + break;
> > + }
> Alternatively to my suggestion for patch1:
> } else {
> clear_bit(FLAG_DIR_OUT, &desc->flags);
> clear_bit(FLAG_DIR_IN, &desc->flags);

I like this way better too. I'll initialize dir = -1 and pull the
switch statement out of the conditional, like:

if (chip->get_direction) {
/* chip->get_direction may sleep */
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
might_sleep_if(chip->can_sleep);
dir = chip->get_direction(chip, gpio - chip->base);
spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
}

switch (dir) {
case GPIOF_DIR_OUT:
set_bit(FLAG_DIR_OUT, &desc->flags);
clear_bit(FLAG_DIR_IN, &desc->flags);
break;
case GPIOF_DIR_IN:
set_bit(FLAG_DIR_IN, &desc->flags);
clear_bit(FLAG_DIR_OUT, &desc->flags);
break;
default:
/* Direction isn't known */
clear_bit(FLAG_DIR_OUT, &desc->flags);
clear_bit(FLAG_DIR_IN, &desc->flags);
break;
}

Thanks for the comments,
Peter

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/