Re: [uml-devel] [PATCH 3/9] UML - "Hardware" random number generator

From: Bill Davidsen
Date: Fri Mar 11 2005 - 15:49:14 EST


Rob Landley wrote:
On Wednesday 09 March 2005 09:15 pm, Jeff Dike wrote:

This implements a hardware random number generator for UML which attaches
itself to the host's /dev/random.


Direct use of /dev/random always makes me nervous. I've had a recurring problem with /dev/random blocking, and generally configure as much as possible to use /dev/urandom instead. It's really easy for a normal user to drain the /dev/random entropy pool on a server (at least one that doesn't have a sound card you can tell it to read white noise from). cat /dev/random

/dev/null


I like /dev/urandom because it'll feed you as much entropy as it's got, but won't block, and will presumably round-robin insert real entropy in the streams that multiple users get from /dev/urandom. (I realize this may not be the best place to get gpg keys from.)

I'm just thinking about those UML hosting farms, with several UML instances per machine, on machines which haven't got a keyboard attached constantly feeding entropy into the pool. If just ONE of them is serving ssl connections from its own /dev/urandom, that would drain the /dev/random entropy pool on the host machine almost immediately...

Admittedly if UML used /dev/urandom instead of /dev/random, it wouldn't know how much "real" randomness it was getting and how much synthetic randomness, but this makes predicting the numbers it's producing easier how?

Use of a "hardware" RNG patch without a real hardware RNG could do all that. I would add a caution to the help warning of this problem if you lack real hardware RNG capability. The really paranoid could insist that at least one hardware driver be configured, but how much do you need to protect people from themselves?

--
-bill davidsen (davidsen@xxxxxxx)
"The secret to procrastination is to put things off until the
last possible moment - but no longer" -me
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