[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.8 21/68] dump_stack: Do not get cpu_sync for panic CPU

From: Sasha Levin
Date: Fri Mar 29 2024 - 08:33:06 EST


From: John Ogness <john.ogness@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit 7412dc6d55eed6b76180e40ac3601412ebde29bd ]

dump_stack() is called in panic(). If for some reason another CPU
is holding the printk_cpu_sync and is unable to release it, the
panic CPU will be unable to continue and print the stacktrace.

Since non-panic CPUs are not allowed to store new printk messages
anyway, there is no need to synchronize the stacktrace output in
a panic situation.

For the panic CPU, do not get the printk_cpu_sync because it is
not needed and avoids a potential deadlock scenario in panic().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZcIGKU8sxti38Kok@alley
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@xxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240207134103.1357162-15-john.ogness@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@xxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/printk.h | 2 ++
kernel/printk/internal.h | 1 -
lib/dump_stack.c | 16 +++++++++++++---
3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/printk.h b/include/linux/printk.h
index 8ef499ab3c1ed..955e31860095e 100644
--- a/include/linux/printk.h
+++ b/include/linux/printk.h
@@ -273,6 +273,8 @@ static inline void printk_trigger_flush(void)
}
#endif

+bool this_cpu_in_panic(void);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern int __printk_cpu_sync_try_get(void);
extern void __printk_cpu_sync_wait(void);
diff --git a/kernel/printk/internal.h b/kernel/printk/internal.h
index ac2d9750e5f81..6c2afee5ef620 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/internal.h
+++ b/kernel/printk/internal.h
@@ -130,7 +130,6 @@ struct printk_message {
};

bool other_cpu_in_panic(void);
-bool this_cpu_in_panic(void);
bool printk_get_next_message(struct printk_message *pmsg, u64 seq,
bool is_extended, bool may_supress);

diff --git a/lib/dump_stack.c b/lib/dump_stack.c
index 83471e81501a7..222c6d6c8281a 100644
--- a/lib/dump_stack.c
+++ b/lib/dump_stack.c
@@ -96,15 +96,25 @@ static void __dump_stack(const char *log_lvl)
*/
asmlinkage __visible void dump_stack_lvl(const char *log_lvl)
{
+ bool in_panic = this_cpu_in_panic();
unsigned long flags;

/*
* Permit this cpu to perform nested stack dumps while serialising
- * against other CPUs
+ * against other CPUs, unless this CPU is in panic.
+ *
+ * When in panic, non-panic CPUs are not permitted to store new
+ * printk messages so there is no need to synchronize the output.
+ * This avoids potential deadlock in panic() if another CPU is
+ * holding and unable to release the printk_cpu_sync.
*/
- printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave(flags);
+ if (!in_panic)
+ printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave(flags);
+
__dump_stack(log_lvl);
- printk_cpu_sync_put_irqrestore(flags);
+
+ if (!in_panic)
+ printk_cpu_sync_put_irqrestore(flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack_lvl);

--
2.43.0