[PATCH 6.7 564/713] scsi: hisi_sas: Fix a deadlock issue related to automatic dump

From: Sasha Levin
Date: Mon Mar 25 2024 - 07:14:25 EST


From: Yihang Li <liyihang9@xxxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit 3c4f53b2c341ec6428b98cb51a89a09b025d0953 ]

If we issue a disabling PHY command, the device attached with it will go
offline, if a 2 bit ECC error occurs at the same time, a hung task may be
found:

[ 4613.652388] INFO: task kworker/u256:0:165233 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 4613.666297] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 4613.674809] task:kworker/u256:0 state:D stack: 0 pid:165233 ppid: 2 flags:0x00000208
[ 4613.683959] Workqueue: 0000:74:02.0_disco_q sas_revalidate_domain [libsas]
[ 4613.691518] Call trace:
[ 4613.694678] __switch_to+0xf8/0x17c
[ 4613.698872] __schedule+0x660/0xee0
[ 4613.703063] schedule+0xac/0x240
[ 4613.706994] schedule_timeout+0x500/0x610
[ 4613.711705] __down+0x128/0x36c
[ 4613.715548] down+0x240/0x2d0
[ 4613.719221] hisi_sas_internal_abort_timeout+0x1bc/0x260 [hisi_sas_main]
[ 4613.726618] sas_execute_internal_abort+0x144/0x310 [libsas]
[ 4613.732976] sas_execute_internal_abort_dev+0x44/0x60 [libsas]
[ 4613.739504] hisi_sas_internal_task_abort_dev.isra.0+0xbc/0x1b0 [hisi_sas_main]
[ 4613.747499] hisi_sas_dev_gone+0x174/0x250 [hisi_sas_main]
[ 4613.753682] sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone+0xec/0x2e0 [libsas]
[ 4613.759781] sas_unregister_common_dev+0x4c/0x7a0 [libsas]
[ 4613.765962] sas_destruct_devices+0xb8/0x120 [libsas]
[ 4613.771709] sas_do_revalidate_domain.constprop.0+0x1b8/0x31c [libsas]
[ 4613.778930] sas_revalidate_domain+0x60/0xa4 [libsas]
[ 4613.784716] process_one_work+0x248/0x950
[ 4613.789424] worker_thread+0x318/0x934
[ 4613.793878] kthread+0x190/0x200
[ 4613.797810] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[ 4613.802121] INFO: task kworker/u256:4:316722 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 4613.816026] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 4613.824538] task:kworker/u256:4 state:D stack: 0 pid:316722 ppid: 2 flags:0x00000208
[ 4613.833670] Workqueue: 0000:74:02.0 hisi_sas_rst_work_handler [hisi_sas_main]
[ 4613.841491] Call trace:
[ 4613.844647] __switch_to+0xf8/0x17c
[ 4613.848852] __schedule+0x660/0xee0
[ 4613.853052] schedule+0xac/0x240
[ 4613.856984] schedule_timeout+0x500/0x610
[ 4613.861695] __down+0x128/0x36c
[ 4613.865542] down+0x240/0x2d0
[ 4613.869216] hisi_sas_controller_prereset+0x58/0x1fc [hisi_sas_main]
[ 4613.876324] hisi_sas_rst_work_handler+0x40/0x8c [hisi_sas_main]
[ 4613.883019] process_one_work+0x248/0x950
[ 4613.887732] worker_thread+0x318/0x934
[ 4613.892204] kthread+0x190/0x200
[ 4613.896118] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[ 4613.900423] INFO: task kworker/u256:1:348985 blocked for more than 121 seconds.
[ 4613.914341] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 4613.922852] task:kworker/u256:1 state:D stack: 0 pid:348985 ppid: 2 flags:0x00000208
[ 4613.931984] Workqueue: 0000:74:02.0_event_q sas_port_event_worker [libsas]
[ 4613.939549] Call trace:
[ 4613.942702] __switch_to+0xf8/0x17c
[ 4613.946892] __schedule+0x660/0xee0
[ 4613.951083] schedule+0xac/0x240
[ 4613.955015] schedule_timeout+0x500/0x610
[ 4613.959725] wait_for_common+0x200/0x610
[ 4613.964349] wait_for_completion+0x3c/0x5c
[ 4613.969146] flush_workqueue+0x198/0x790
[ 4613.973776] sas_porte_broadcast_rcvd+0x1e8/0x320 [libsas]
[ 4613.979960] sas_port_event_worker+0x54/0xa0 [libsas]
[ 4613.985708] process_one_work+0x248/0x950
[ 4613.990420] worker_thread+0x318/0x934
[ 4613.994868] kthread+0x190/0x200
[ 4613.998800] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

This is because when the device goes offline, we obtain the hisi_hba
semaphore and send the ABORT_DEV command to the device. However, the
internal abort timed out due to the 2 bit ECC error and triggers automatic
dump. In addition, since the hisi_hba semaphore has been obtained, the dump
cannot be executed and the controller cannot be reset.

Therefore, the deadlocks occur on the following circular dependencies:
hisi_sas_dev_gone() -> down() -> hisi_sas_internal_task_abort_dev() -> ...
-> hisi_sas_internal_abort_timeout() -> down().

The deadlock is triggered only when the timeout occurs during device goes
offline. To fix this issue, use .rst_ha_timeout to distinguish the scenario
where a device goes offline from other scenarios.

Fixes: 2ff07b5c6fe9 ("scsi: hisi_sas: Directly call register snapshot instead of using workqueue")
Signed-off-by: Yihang Li <liyihang9@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1705904747-62186-2-git-send-email-chenxiang66@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c | 12 ++++++++++--
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c
index bbb7b2d9ffcfb..1abc62b07d24c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c
@@ -1962,9 +1962,17 @@ static bool hisi_sas_internal_abort_timeout(struct sas_task *task,
struct hisi_sas_internal_abort_data *timeout = data;

if (hisi_sas_debugfs_enable && hisi_hba->debugfs_itct[0].itct) {
- down(&hisi_hba->sem);
+ /*
+ * If timeout occurs in device gone scenario, to avoid
+ * circular dependency like:
+ * hisi_sas_dev_gone() -> down() -> ... ->
+ * hisi_sas_internal_abort_timeout() -> down().
+ */
+ if (!timeout->rst_ha_timeout)
+ down(&hisi_hba->sem);
hisi_hba->hw->debugfs_snapshot_regs(hisi_hba);
- up(&hisi_hba->sem);
+ if (!timeout->rst_ha_timeout)
+ up(&hisi_hba->sem);
}

if (task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE) {
--
2.43.0