Re: [RFC 08/14] fork: separate vmap stack alloction and free calls

From: Pasha Tatashin
Date: Thu Mar 14 2024 - 13:15:44 EST


> I've discovered that the function free_vmap_stack() can trigger a warning.
> It appears that free_vmap_stack() should handle interrupt context and
> task context separately as vfree().

Hi Jeff,

Thank you for reporting this. Yes, it appears free_vmap_stack() may
get called from the interrupt context, and yet we call
remove_vm_area() that takes locks. I will fix it in the next version
similar to the way you suggested by adding an in_interrupt() case.

Thank you,
Pasha

> [root@JeffXie ]# poweroff
> [root@JeffXie ]# umount: devtmpfs busy - remounted read-only
> [ 93.036872] EXT4-fs (vda): re-mounted
> 2e1f057b-471f-4c08-a7b8-611457b221f2 ro. Quota mode: none.
> The system is going down NOW!
> Sent SIGTERM to all processes
> Sent SIGKILL to all processes
> Requesting system poweroff
> [ 94.043540] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> [ 94.043977] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/smp.c:786
> smp_call_function_many_cond+0x4e5/0x550
> [ 94.044744] Modules linked in:
> [ 94.045024] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
> 6.8.0-00014-g82270db6e1f0 #91
> [ 94.045697] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009),
> BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
> [ 94.046399] RIP: 0010:smp_call_function_many_cond+0x4e5/0x550
> [ 94.046914] Code: 48 8b 78 08 48 c7 c1 a0 84 16 81 4c 89 f6 e8 22
> 11 f6 ff 65 ff 0d 23 38 ec 7e 0f 85 a1 fc ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 e9 97
> fc ff ff <0f> 0b e9 61
> [ 94.048509] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000003e48 EFLAGS: 00010206
> [ 94.048965] RAX: ffffffff82cb3fd0 RBX: ffff88811862cbc0 RCX: 0000000000000003
> [ 94.049598] RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
> [ 94.050226] RBP: ffff8881052c5090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
> [ 94.050861] R10: ffffffff82a060c0 R11: 0000000000008847 R12: ffff888102eb3500
> [ 94.051480] R13: ffff88811862b800 R14: ffff88811862cc38 R15: 0000000000000000
> [ 94.052109] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888118600000(0000)
> knlGS:0000000000000000
> [ 94.052812] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> [ 94.053318] CR2: 00000000004759e0 CR3: 0000000002a2e000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
> [ 94.053955] PKRU: 55555554
> [ 94.054203] Call Trace:
> [ 94.054433] <IRQ>
> [ 94.054632] ? __warn+0x84/0x140
> [ 94.054925] ? smp_call_function_many_cond+0x4e5/0x550
> [ 94.055362] ? report_bug+0x199/0x1b0
> [ 94.055697] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70
> [ 94.056010] ? exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x70
> [ 94.056350] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
> [ 94.056728] ? smp_call_function_many_cond+0x4e5/0x550
> [ 94.057179] ? __pfx_do_kernel_range_flush+0x10/0x10
> [ 94.057622] on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x24/0x40
> [ 94.057999] flush_tlb_kernel_range+0x98/0xb0
> [ 94.058390] free_unmap_vmap_area+0x2d/0x40
> [ 94.058768] remove_vm_area+0x3a/0x70
> [ 94.059094] free_vmap_stack+0x15/0x60
> [ 94.059427] rcu_core+0x2bf/0x980
> [ 94.059735] ? rcu_core+0x244/0x980
> [ 94.060046] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x18/0x30
> [ 94.060431] __do_softirq+0xc2/0x292
> [ 94.060760] irq_exit_rcu+0x6a/0x90
> [ 94.061074] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x90
> [ 94.061507] </IRQ>
> [ 94.061704] <TASK>
> [ 94.061903] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
> [ 94.062367] RIP: 0010:default_idle+0xf/0x20
> [ 94.062746] Code: 4c 01 c7 4c 29 c2 e9 72 ff ff ff 90 90 90 90 90
> 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa eb 07 0f 00 2d 33 b4 2a
> 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 cc c0
> [ 94.064342] RSP: 0018:ffffffff82a03e70 EFLAGS: 00000212
> [ 94.064805] RAX: ffff888118628608 RBX: ffffffff82a0c980 RCX: 0000000000000000
> [ 94.065429] RDX: 4000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff82725be8 RDI: 000000000000a14c
> [ 94.066066] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 000000000000a14c R09: 0000000000000001
> [ 94.066705] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
> [ 94.067311] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffff82a0c030 R15: 00000000000000ac
> [ 94.067936] default_idle_call+0x2c/0xd0
> [ 94.068284] do_idle+0x1ce/0x210
> [ 94.068584] cpu_startup_entry+0x2a/0x30
> [ 94.068931] rest_init+0xc5/0xd0
> [ 94.069224] arch_call_rest_init+0xe/0x30
> [ 94.069597] start_kernel+0x58e/0x8d0
> [ 94.069929] x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30
> [ 94.070353] x86_64_start_kernel+0xc6/0xe0
> [ 94.070725] secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x16d/0x17b
> [ 94.071189] </TASK>
> [ 94.071392] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
> [ 95.040718] e1000e: EEE TX LPI TIMER: 00000000
> [ 95.055005] ACPI: PM: Preparing to enter system sleep state S5
> [ 95.055619] reboot: Power down
>
>
> ./scripts/faddr2line ./vmlinux smp_call_function_many_cond+0x4e5/0x550
> smp_call_function_many_cond+0x4e5/0x550:
> smp_call_function_many_cond at kernel/smp.c:786 (discriminator 1)
>
> 756 static void smp_call_function_many_cond(const struct cpumask *mask,
> 757 smp_call_func_t func, void *info,
> 758 unsigned int scf_flags,
> 759 smp_cond_func_t cond_func)
> [...]
> 781 * When @wait we can deadlock when we interrupt between
> llist_add() and
> 782 * arch_send_call_function_ipi*(); when !@wait we can
> deadlock due to
> 783 * csd_lock() on because the interrupt context uses the same csd
> 784 * storage.
> 785 */
> 786 WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_task());
> // <<< warning here
> [...]
>
>
>
> --
> Thanks,
> JeffXie