Re: [PATCH net v3] net: esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool

From: Ilias Apalodimas
Date: Mon Mar 11 2024 - 04:44:17 EST


Hi Dragos,

On Fri, 8 Mar 2024 at 17:27, Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> When the skb is reorganized during esp_output (!esp->inline), the pages
> coming from the original skb fragments are supposed to be released back
> to the system through put_page.
> But if the skb fragment pages are
> originating from a page_pool, calling put_page on them will trigger a
> page_pool leak which will eventually result in a crash.
>

Indeed if you call put_page, you will leak a page. But won't that skb
eventually be freed by skb_free_head()?

Thanks
/Ilias

> This leak can be easily observed when using CONFIG_DEBUG_VM and doing
> ipsec + gre (non offloaded) forwarding:
>
> BUG: Bad page state in process ksoftirqd/16 pfn:1451b6
> page:00000000de2b8d32 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1451b6000 pfn:0x1451b6
> flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2)
> page_type: 0xffffffff()
> raw: 0200000000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88810d23c000 0000000000000000
> raw: 00000001451b6000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
> page dumped because: page_pool leak
> Modules linked in: ip_gre gre mlx5_ib mlx5_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat nf_nat xt_addrtype br_netfilter rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core overlay zram zsmalloc fuse [last unloaded: mlx5_core]
> CPU: 16 PID: 96 Comm: ksoftirqd/16 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc4+ #22
> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
> Call Trace:
> <TASK>
> dump_stack_lvl+0x36/0x50
> bad_page+0x70/0xf0
> free_unref_page_prepare+0x27a/0x460
> free_unref_page+0x38/0x120
> esp_ssg_unref.isra.0+0x15f/0x200
> esp_output_tail+0x66d/0x780
> esp_xmit+0x2c5/0x360
> validate_xmit_xfrm+0x313/0x370
> ? validate_xmit_skb+0x1d/0x330
> validate_xmit_skb_list+0x4c/0x70
> sch_direct_xmit+0x23e/0x350
> __dev_queue_xmit+0x337/0xba0
> ? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0
> ip_finish_output2+0x25e/0x580
> iptunnel_xmit+0x19b/0x240
> ip_tunnel_xmit+0x5fb/0xb60
> ipgre_xmit+0x14d/0x280 [ip_gre]
> dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc3/0x1c0
> __dev_queue_xmit+0x208/0xba0
> ? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0
> ip_finish_output2+0x1ca/0x580
> ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x32/0x40
> ip_sublist_rcv+0x1b2/0x1f0
> ? ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x460/0x460
> ip_list_rcv+0x103/0x130
> __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x181/0x1e0
> netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1b3/0x2c0
> napi_gro_receive+0xc8/0x200
> gro_cell_poll+0x52/0x90
> __napi_poll+0x25/0x1a0
> net_rx_action+0x28e/0x300
> __do_softirq+0xc3/0x276
> ? sort_range+0x20/0x20
> run_ksoftirqd+0x1e/0x30
> smpboot_thread_fn+0xa6/0x130
> kthread+0xcd/0x100
> ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
> ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
> ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
> ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
> </TASK>
>
> The suggested fix is to introduce a new wrapper (skb_page_unref) that
> covers page refcounting for page_pool pages as well.
>
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Fixes: 6a5bcd84e886 ("page_pool: Allow drivers to hint on SKB recycling")
> Reported-and-tested-by: Anatoli N.Chechelnickiy <Anatoli.Chechelnickiy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reported-by: Ian Kumlien <ian.kumlien@xxxxxxxxx>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAA85sZvvHtrpTQRqdaOx6gd55zPAVsqMYk_Lwh4Md5knTq7AyA@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes in v2:
> - Fixes in tags.
>
> Changes in v3:
> - Rebased to ipsec tree.
> ---
> include/linux/skbuff.h | 10 ++++++++++
> net/ipv4/esp4.c | 8 ++++----
> net/ipv6/esp6.c | 8 ++++----
> 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
> index 2dde34c29203..d9a1ccfb5708 100644
> --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
> +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
> @@ -3448,6 +3448,16 @@ static inline void skb_frag_ref(struct sk_buff *skb, int f)
>
> bool napi_pp_put_page(struct page *page, bool napi_safe);
>
> +static inline void
> +skb_page_unref(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page, bool napi_safe)
> +{
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL
> + if (skb->pp_recycle && napi_pp_put_page(page, napi_safe))
> + return;
> +#endif
> + put_page(page);
> +}
> +
> static inline void
> napi_frag_unref(skb_frag_t *frag, bool recycle, bool napi_safe)
> {
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/esp4.c b/net/ipv4/esp4.c
> index 4dd9e5040672..d33d12421814 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/esp4.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/esp4.c
> @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ static inline struct scatterlist *esp_req_sg(struct crypto_aead *aead,
> __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
> }
>
> -static void esp_ssg_unref(struct xfrm_state *x, void *tmp)
> +static void esp_ssg_unref(struct xfrm_state *x, void *tmp, struct sk_buff *skb)
> {
> struct crypto_aead *aead = x->data;
> int extralen = 0;
> @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static void esp_ssg_unref(struct xfrm_state *x, void *tmp)
> */
> if (req->src != req->dst)
> for (sg = sg_next(req->src); sg; sg = sg_next(sg))
> - put_page(sg_page(sg));
> + skb_page_unref(skb, sg_page(sg), false);
> }
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_INET_ESPINTCP
> @@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ static void esp_output_done(void *data, int err)
> }
>
> tmp = ESP_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp;
> - esp_ssg_unref(x, tmp);
> + esp_ssg_unref(x, tmp, skb);
> kfree(tmp);
>
> if (xo && (xo->flags & XFRM_DEV_RESUME)) {
> @@ -639,7 +639,7 @@ int esp_output_tail(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb, struct esp_info *
> }
>
> if (sg != dsg)
> - esp_ssg_unref(x, tmp);
> + esp_ssg_unref(x, tmp, skb);
>
> if (!err && x->encap && x->encap->encap_type == TCP_ENCAP_ESPINTCP)
> err = esp_output_tail_tcp(x, skb);
> diff --git a/net/ipv6/esp6.c b/net/ipv6/esp6.c
> index 6e6efe026cdc..7371886d4f9f 100644
> --- a/net/ipv6/esp6.c
> +++ b/net/ipv6/esp6.c
> @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static inline struct scatterlist *esp_req_sg(struct crypto_aead *aead,
> __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
> }
>
> -static void esp_ssg_unref(struct xfrm_state *x, void *tmp)
> +static void esp_ssg_unref(struct xfrm_state *x, void *tmp, struct sk_buff *skb)
> {
> struct crypto_aead *aead = x->data;
> int extralen = 0;
> @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ static void esp_ssg_unref(struct xfrm_state *x, void *tmp)
> */
> if (req->src != req->dst)
> for (sg = sg_next(req->src); sg; sg = sg_next(sg))
> - put_page(sg_page(sg));
> + skb_page_unref(skb, sg_page(sg), false);
> }
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_INET6_ESPINTCP
> @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ static void esp_output_done(void *data, int err)
> }
>
> tmp = ESP_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp;
> - esp_ssg_unref(x, tmp);
> + esp_ssg_unref(x, tmp, skb);
> kfree(tmp);
>
> esp_output_encap_csum(skb);
> @@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ int esp6_output_tail(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb, struct esp_info
> }
>
> if (sg != dsg)
> - esp_ssg_unref(x, tmp);
> + esp_ssg_unref(x, tmp, skb);
>
> if (!err && x->encap && x->encap->encap_type == TCP_ENCAP_ESPINTCP)
> err = esp_output_tail_tcp(x, skb);
> --
> 2.42.0
>