Re: [PATCH] tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: avoid idle preamble pending if CTS is enabled

From: Sverdlin, Alexander
Date: Mon Mar 04 2024 - 02:13:45 EST


Hi Sherry,

thank you for the fix!

On Mon, 2024-03-04 at 10:07 +0800, Sherry Sun wrote:
> If the remote uart device is not connected or not enabled after booting
> up, the CTS line is high by default. At this time, if we enable the flow
> control when opening the device(for example, using “stty -F /dev/ttyLP4
> crtscts” command), there will be a pending idle preamble(first writing 0
> and then writing 1 to UARTCTRL_TE will queue an idle preamble) that
> cannot be sent out, resulting in the uart port fail to close(waiting for
> TX empty), so the user space stty will have to wait for a long time or
> forever.
>
> This is an LPUART IP bug(idle preamble has higher priority than CTS),
> here add a workaround patch to enable TX CTS after enabling UARTCTRL_TE,
> so that the idle preamble does not get stuck due to CTS is deasserted.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@xxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c | 6 +++++-
>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c b/drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c
> index 5ddf110aedbe..dce1b5851de0 100644
> --- a/drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c
> +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c
> @@ -2345,8 +2345,12 @@ lpuart32_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
>  
>         lpuart32_write(&sport->port, bd, UARTBAUD);
>         lpuart32_serial_setbrg(sport, baud);
> -       lpuart32_write(&sport->port, modem, UARTMODIR);
> +       /* disable CTS before enabling UARTCTRL_TE to avoid pending idle preamble */
> +       lpuart32_write(&sport->port, modem & ~UARTMODIR_TXCTSE, UARTMODIR);
>         lpuart32_write(&sport->port, ctrl, UARTCTRL);
> +       /* re-enable the CTS if needed */
> +       lpuart32_write(&sport->port, modem, UARTMODIR);
> +
>         /* restore control register */

The fix makes sense to me!
I see only one issue with above comment, which commit 380c966c093e7
already have put quite sub-optimal (after the actual write), but
your commit now shifts it even further making it completely dangling.
Should it be before last UARTCTRL write?

>  
>         if ((ctrl & (UARTCTRL_PE | UARTCTRL_M)) == UARTCTRL_PE)

--
Alexander Sverdlin
Siemens AG
www.siemens.com