Re: [syzbot] [usb?] [media?] KASAN: use-after-free Read in v4l2_fh_open

From: syzbot
Date: Sat Mar 02 2024 - 08:02:13 EST


Hello,

syzbot has tested the proposed patch but the reproducer is still triggering an issue:
KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in v4l2_open

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in v4l2_open+0x342/0x360 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c:432
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888024454800 by task v4l_id/5646

CPU: 1 PID: 5646 Comm: v4l_id Not tainted 6.8.0-rc6-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x1b5/0x2a0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]
print_report+0x163/0x510 mm/kasan/report.c:488
kasan_report+0xcd/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:601
v4l2_open+0x342/0x360 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c:432
chrdev_open+0x50f/0x5d0 fs/char_dev.c:414
do_dentry_open+0x8fd/0x1590 fs/open.c:953
path_openat+0x280d/0x31d0 fs/namei.c:3645
do_filp_open+0x26d/0x500 fs/namei.c:3829
do_sys_openat2+0x12f/0x1c0 fs/open.c:1404
do_sys_open fs/open.c:1419 [inline]
__do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1435 [inline]
__se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1430 [inline]
__x64_sys_openat+0x247/0x290 fs/open.c:1430
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x85/0x160 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
RIP: 0033:0x7f3dabb169a4
Code: 24 20 48 8d 44 24 30 48 89 44 24 28 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 2c 44 89 e2 48 89 ee bf 9c ff ff ff b8 01 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 76 60 48 8b 15 55 a4 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 83
RSP: 002b:00007ffc466ecd40 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc466ecf58 RCX: 00007f3dabb169a4
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffc466edf1e RDI: 00000000ffffff9c
RBP: 00007ffc466edf1e R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffc466ecf70 R14: 0000555aa0ec0670 R15: 00007f3dac0aca80
</TASK>

Allocated by task 8:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x30/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:68
poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:370 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0x98/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:387
kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:211 [inline]
kmalloc_trace+0x1e6/0x400 mm/slub.c:4012
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:590 [inline]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:711 [inline]
em28xx_v4l2_init+0x107/0x2dc0 drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c:2539
em28xx_init_extension+0x11f/0x1c0 drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-core.c:1116
process_scheduled_works+0x96f/0x1490 kernel/workqueue.c:2633
worker_thread+0xa5f/0xff0 kernel/workqueue.c:2787
kthread+0x2cd/0x360 kernel/kthread.c:388
ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:243

Freed by task 8:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x30/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:68
kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:589
poison_slab_object+0xa6/0xe0 mm/kasan/common.c:240
__kasan_slab_free+0x37/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:256
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:184 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2121 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:4299 [inline]
kfree+0x14a/0x370 mm/slub.c:4409
em28xx_free_v4l2 drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c:2120 [inline]
kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
em28xx_v4l2_init+0x1608/0x2dc0 drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c:2908
em28xx_init_extension+0x11f/0x1c0 drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-core.c:1116
process_scheduled_works+0x96f/0x1490 kernel/workqueue.c:2633
worker_thread+0xa5f/0xff0 kernel/workqueue.c:2787
kthread+0x2cd/0x360 kernel/kthread.c:388
ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:243

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888024454000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
The buggy address is located 2048 bytes inside of
freed 8192-byte region [ffff888024454000, ffff888024456000)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:ffffea0000911400 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x24450
head:ffffea0000911400 order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
anon flags: 0xfff00000000840(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: 0xffffffff()
raw: 00fff00000000840 ffff888011442280 ffffea0001ede600 0000000000000005
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080020002 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2040(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 4658, tgid 4658 (S41dhcpcd), ts 32416679882, free_ts 32403418572
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1540 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x3355/0x34e0 mm/page_alloc.c:3311
__alloc_pages+0x255/0x670 mm/page_alloc.c:4567
alloc_slab_page+0x5f/0x150 include/linux/gfp.h:238
new_slab+0x84/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:2354
___slab_alloc+0xc77/0x1310 mm/slub.c:3540
kmalloc_trace+0x276/0x400 mm/slub.c:3625
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:590 [inline]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:711 [inline]
tomoyo_print_bprm security/tomoyo/audit.c:26 [inline]
tomoyo_init_log+0x1228/0x2130 security/tomoyo/audit.c:264
tomoyo_supervisor+0x37a/0x1370 security/tomoyo/common.c:2089
tomoyo_audit_env_log security/tomoyo/environ.c:36 [inline]
tomoyo_env_perm+0x157/0x1f0 security/tomoyo/environ.c:63
tomoyo_find_next_domain+0x139a/0x1d40 security/tomoyo/domain.c:672
tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x114/0x170 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c:102
security_bprm_check+0x63/0xa0 security/security.c:1188
bprm_execve+0xa45/0x1840 fs/exec.c:1771
do_execveat_common+0x552/0x6f0 fs/exec.c:1984
do_execve fs/exec.c:2058 [inline]
__do_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2134 [inline]
__se_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2129 [inline]
__x64_sys_execve+0x92/0xa0 fs/exec.c:2129
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x85/0x160 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
page last free pid 4657 tgid 4657 stack trace:
free_unref_page_prepare+0x94d/0xa60 include/linux/page_owner.h:24
free_unref_page+0x37/0x3f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2486
__put_partials+0xeb/0x130 mm/slub.c:2453
put_cpu_partial+0x169/0x240 mm/slub.c:2997
__slab_free+0x2c3/0x400 mm/slub.c:4166
qlist_free_all+0x5e/0xc0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163
kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x14b/0x160 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x23/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:322
kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:201 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3813 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3860 [inline]
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:3980 [inline]
__kmalloc+0x1dd/0x540 mm/slub.c:3994
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:594 [inline]
tomoyo_realpath_from_path+0xcf/0x5e0 security/tomoyo/realpath.c:251
tomoyo_path_perm+0x24d/0x5b0 security/tomoyo/file.c:151
security_inode_getattr+0xd3/0x120 security/security.c:2238
vfs_fstatat+0xca/0x1b0 fs/stat.c:173
__se_sys_newfstatat fs/stat.c:468 [inline]
__x64_sys_newfstatat+0xff/0x170 fs/stat.c:462
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x85/0x160 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff888024454700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff888024454780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff888024454800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff888024454880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff888024454900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================


Tested on:

commit: 5ad3cb0e Merge tag 'for-v6.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel...
git tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=163afbac180000
kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=fa01a41dc74de670
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b2391895514ed9ef4a8e
compiler: Debian clang version 15.0.6, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40
patch: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/patch.diff?x=15d84096180000