Re: [PATCH v3 4/5] arm64: dts: rockchip: Add OPP data for CPU cores on RK3588

From: Dragan Simic
Date: Fri Mar 01 2024 - 01:31:43 EST


On 2024-02-29 20:26, Alexey Charkov wrote:
By default the CPUs on RK3588 start up in a conservative performance
mode. Add frequency and voltage mappings to the device tree to enable
dynamic scaling via cpufreq.

OPP values are adapted from Radxa's downstream kernel for Rock 5B [1],
stripping them down to the minimum frequency and voltage combinations
as expected by the generic upstream cpufreq-dt driver, and also dropping
those OPPs that don't differ in voltage but only in frequency (keeping
the top frequency OPP in each case).

Please, let's consider extracting the OPPs into a separate rk3588s-opp.dtsi
file, as I already explained in detail and proposed in the message linked
below. To be fair, it might also be seen as redundant, because the RK3399
does that because of the need for different OPPs for different RK3399 SoC
variants, but it would make leaving the TSADC disabled 100% safe.

Though, the RK3328 SoC dtsi also leaves the TSADC disabled on the SoC level
and enables it for each RK3328-based board, so I'm no longer sure do we
really need a separate rk3588s-opp.dtsi file to be on the 100% safe side
with the TSADC disabled on the RK3588(s) SoC level.

- https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rockchip/ad00189e1a25ca90128be6c8b3841b77@xxxxxxxxxxx/

Note that this patch ignores voltage scaling for the CPU memory
interface which the downstream kernel does through a custom cpufreq
driver, and which is why the downstream version has two sets of voltage
values for each OPP (the second one being meant for the memory
interface supply regulator). This is done instead via regulator
coupling between CPU and memory interface supplies on affected boards.

I'm still digging through various documents, to find a more clear explanation
of what those *_MEM_* voltages are exactly for. I'll reply in more detail in
the respective patch thread, of course.

This has been tested on Rock 5B with u-boot 2023.11 compiled from
Collabora's integration tree [2] with binary bl31 and appears to be
stable both under active cooling and passive cooling (with throttling)

[1] https://github.com/radxa/kernel/blob/stable-5.10-rock5/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588s.dtsi
[2] https://gitlab.collabora.com/hardware-enablement/rockchip-3588/u-boot

Signed-off-by: Alexey Charkov <alchark@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588s.dtsi | 122 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 122 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588s.dtsi
b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588s.dtsi
index 9bf197358642..bd39c5c47bfb 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588s.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588s.dtsi
@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ cpu_l0: cpu@0 {
clocks = <&scmi_clk SCMI_CLK_CPUL>;
assigned-clocks = <&scmi_clk SCMI_CLK_CPUL>;
assigned-clock-rates = <816000000>;
+ operating-points-v2 = <&cluster0_opp_table>;
cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP>;
i-cache-size = <32768>;
i-cache-line-size = <64>;
@@ -116,6 +117,7 @@ cpu_l1: cpu@100 {
enable-method = "psci";
capacity-dmips-mhz = <530>;
clocks = <&scmi_clk SCMI_CLK_CPUL>;
+ operating-points-v2 = <&cluster0_opp_table>;
cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP>;
i-cache-size = <32768>;
i-cache-line-size = <64>;
@@ -135,6 +137,7 @@ cpu_l2: cpu@200 {
enable-method = "psci";
capacity-dmips-mhz = <530>;
clocks = <&scmi_clk SCMI_CLK_CPUL>;
+ operating-points-v2 = <&cluster0_opp_table>;
cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP>;
i-cache-size = <32768>;
i-cache-line-size = <64>;
@@ -154,6 +157,7 @@ cpu_l3: cpu@300 {
enable-method = "psci";
capacity-dmips-mhz = <530>;
clocks = <&scmi_clk SCMI_CLK_CPUL>;
+ operating-points-v2 = <&cluster0_opp_table>;
cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP>;
i-cache-size = <32768>;
i-cache-line-size = <64>;
@@ -175,6 +179,7 @@ cpu_b0: cpu@400 {
clocks = <&scmi_clk SCMI_CLK_CPUB01>;
assigned-clocks = <&scmi_clk SCMI_CLK_CPUB01>;
assigned-clock-rates = <816000000>;
+ operating-points-v2 = <&cluster1_opp_table>;
cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP>;
i-cache-size = <65536>;
i-cache-line-size = <64>;
@@ -194,6 +199,7 @@ cpu_b1: cpu@500 {
enable-method = "psci";
capacity-dmips-mhz = <1024>;
clocks = <&scmi_clk SCMI_CLK_CPUB01>;
+ operating-points-v2 = <&cluster1_opp_table>;
cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP>;
i-cache-size = <65536>;
i-cache-line-size = <64>;
@@ -215,6 +221,7 @@ cpu_b2: cpu@600 {
clocks = <&scmi_clk SCMI_CLK_CPUB23>;
assigned-clocks = <&scmi_clk SCMI_CLK_CPUB23>;
assigned-clock-rates = <816000000>;
+ operating-points-v2 = <&cluster2_opp_table>;
cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP>;
i-cache-size = <65536>;
i-cache-line-size = <64>;
@@ -234,6 +241,7 @@ cpu_b3: cpu@700 {
enable-method = "psci";
capacity-dmips-mhz = <1024>;
clocks = <&scmi_clk SCMI_CLK_CPUB23>;
+ operating-points-v2 = <&cluster2_opp_table>;
cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP>;
i-cache-size = <65536>;
i-cache-line-size = <64>;
@@ -348,6 +356,120 @@ l3_cache: l3-cache {
};
};

+ cluster0_opp_table: opp-table-cluster0 {
+ compatible = "operating-points-v2";
+ opp-shared;
+
+ opp-1008000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1008000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <675000 675000 950000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-1200000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1200000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <712500 712500 950000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-1416000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1416000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <762500 762500 950000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ opp-suspend;
+ };
+ opp-1608000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1608000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <850000 850000 950000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-1800000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1800000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <950000 950000 950000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ };
+
+ cluster1_opp_table: opp-table-cluster1 {
+ compatible = "operating-points-v2";
+ opp-shared;
+
+ opp-1200000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1200000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <675000 675000 1000000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-1416000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1416000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <725000 725000 1000000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-1608000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1608000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <762500 762500 1000000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-1800000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1800000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <850000 850000 1000000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-2016000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <2016000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <925000 925000 1000000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-2208000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <2208000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <987500 987500 1000000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-2400000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <2400000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <1000000 1000000 1000000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ };
+
+ cluster2_opp_table: opp-table-cluster2 {
+ compatible = "operating-points-v2";
+ opp-shared;
+
+ opp-1200000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1200000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <675000 675000 1000000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-1416000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1416000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <725000 725000 1000000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-1608000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1608000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <762500 762500 1000000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-1800000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1800000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <850000 850000 1000000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-2016000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <2016000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <925000 925000 1000000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-2208000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <2208000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <987500 987500 1000000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ opp-2400000000 {
+ opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <2400000000>;
+ opp-microvolt = <1000000 1000000 1000000>;
+ clock-latency-ns = <40000>;
+ };
+ };
+
firmware {
optee: optee {
compatible = "linaro,optee-tz";