[PATCH v2] mm/util.c: Added byte count to __vm_enough_memory failure warning

From: Matthew Cassell
Date: Thu Feb 22 2024 - 14:46:29 EST


Commit 44b414c8715c5dcf53288 ("mm/util.c: add warning if
__vm_enough_memory fails") adds debug information which gives the
process id and executable name should __vm_enough_memory() fail. Adding
the number of pages to the failure message would benefit application
developers and system administrators in debugging overambitious memory
requests by providing a point of reference to the amount of memory
causing __vm_enough_memory() to fail.

1. Set appropriate kernel tunable to reach code path for failure
message:

# echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory

2. Test program to generate failure - requests 1 gibibyte per
iteration:

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
for(;;) {
if(malloc(1<<30) == NULL)
break;

printf("allocated 1 GiB\n");
}

return 0;
}

3. Output:

Before:

__vm_enough_memory: pid: 1218, comm: a.out, not enough memory
for the allocation

After:

__vm_enough_memory: pid: 1137, comm: a.out, bytes: 1073741824,
not enough memory for the allocation

Signed-off-by: Matthew Cassell <mcassell411@xxxxxxxxx>
---
Changed the debug output from the number of pages to the number of
bytes.
mm/util.c | 6 ++++--
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
index 5a6a9802583b..6710efaf1802 100644
--- a/mm/util.c
+++ b/mm/util.c
@@ -942,6 +942,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vm_memory_committed);
int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin)
{
long allowed;
+ unsigned long bytes_failed;

vm_acct_memory(pages);

@@ -976,8 +977,9 @@ int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin)
if (percpu_counter_read_positive(&vm_committed_as) < allowed)
return 0;
error:
- pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: pid: %d, comm: %s, not enough memory for the allocation\n",
- __func__, current->pid, current->comm);
+ bytes_failed = pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: pid: %d, comm: %s, bytes: %lu not enough memory for the allocation\n",
+ __func__, current->pid, current->comm, bytes_failed);
vm_unacct_memory(pages);

return -ENOMEM;
--
2.43.2