[PATCH v5 09/16] x86/startup_64: Simplify calculation of initial page table address

From: Ard Biesheuvel
Date: Wed Feb 21 2024 - 06:38:32 EST


From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>

Determining the address of the initial page table to program into CR3
involves:
- taking the physical address
- adding the SME encryption mask

On the primary entry path, the code is mapped using a 1:1 virtual to
physical translation, so the physical address can be taken directly
using a RIP-relative LEA instruction.

On the secondary entry path, the address can be obtained by taking the
offset from the virtual kernel base (__START_kernel_map) and adding the
physical kernel base.

This is implemented in a slightly confusing way, so clean this up.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S | 25 ++++++--------------
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
index 426f6fdc0075..b92031d7e006 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -111,13 +111,11 @@ SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(startup_64)
call __startup_64

/* Form the CR3 value being sure to include the CR3 modifier */
- addq $(early_top_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map), %rax
+ leaq early_top_pgt(%rip), %rcx
+ addq %rcx, %rax

#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
mov %rax, %rdi
- mov %rax, %r14
-
- addq phys_base(%rip), %rdi

/*
* For SEV guests: Verify that the C-bit is correct. A malicious
@@ -126,12 +124,6 @@ SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(startup_64)
* the next RET instruction.
*/
call sev_verify_cbit
-
- /*
- * Restore CR3 value without the phys_base which will be added
- * below, before writing %cr3.
- */
- mov %r14, %rax
#endif

jmp 1f
@@ -171,18 +163,18 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(secondary_startup_64_no_verify, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
/* Clear %R15 which holds the boot_params pointer on the boot CPU */
xorq %r15, %r15

+ /* Derive the runtime physical address of init_top_pgt[] */
+ movq phys_base(%rip), %rax
+ addq $(init_top_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map), %rax
+
/*
* Retrieve the modifier (SME encryption mask if SME is active) to be
* added to the initial pgdir entry that will be programmed into CR3.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
- movq sme_me_mask, %rax
-#else
- xorq %rax, %rax
+ addq sme_me_mask(%rip), %rax
#endif

- /* Form the CR3 value being sure to include the CR3 modifier */
- addq $(init_top_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map), %rax
1:

/* Create a mask of CR4 bits to preserve */
@@ -204,9 +196,6 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(secondary_startup_64_no_verify, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
btsl $X86_CR4_PSE_BIT, %ecx
movq %rcx, %cr4

- /* Setup early boot stage 4-/5-level pagetables. */
- addq phys_base(%rip), %rax
-
/*
* Switch to new page-table
*
--
2.44.0.rc0.258.g7320e95886-goog