Re: [PATCH v2] cxl/pci: Fix disabling memory if DVSEC CXL Range does not match a CFMWS window

From: Robert Richter
Date: Fri Feb 16 2024 - 13:10:51 EST


On 16.02.24 10:02:51, Dan Williams wrote:
> Robert Richter wrote:
> > The Linux CXL subsystem is built on the assumption that HPA == SPA.
> > That is, the host physical address (HPA) the HDM decoder registers are
> > programmed with are system physical addresses (SPA).
> >
> > During HDM decoder setup, the DVSEC CXL range registers (cxl-3.1,
> > 8.1.3.8) are checked if the memory is enabled and the CXL range is in
> > a HPA window that is described in a CFMWS structure of the CXL host
> > bridge (cxl-3.1, 9.18.1.3).
> >
> > Now, if the HPA is not an SPA, the CXL range does not match a CFMWS
> > window and the CXL memory range will be disabled then. The HDM decoder
> > stops working which causes system memory being disabled and further a
> > system hang during HDM decoder initialization, typically when a CXL
> > enabled kernel boots.
> >
> > Prevent a system hang and do not disable the HDM decoder if the
> > decoder's CXL range is not found in a CFMWS window.
> >
> > Note the change only fixes a hardware hang, but does not implement
> > HPA/SPA translation. Support for this can be added in a follow on
> > patch series.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@xxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > drivers/cxl/core/pci.c | 4 ++--
> > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> > index a0e7ed5ae25f..18616ca873e5 100644
> > --- a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> > +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> > @@ -478,8 +478,8 @@ int cxl_hdm_decode_init(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm,
> > }
> >
> > if (!allowed) {
> > - cxl_set_mem_enable(cxlds, 0);
> > - info->mem_enabled = 0;
> > + dev_err(dev, "Range register decodes outside platform defined CXL ranges.\n");
> > + return -ENXIO;
> > }
>
> This looks good to me.

Thanks, Dan