Re: [PATCH net-next 3/3] net: sched: make skip_sw actually skip software

From: Jamal Hadi Salim
Date: Fri Feb 16 2024 - 10:08:05 EST


On Fri, Feb 16, 2024 at 7:57 AM Jiri Pirko <jiri@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Thu, Feb 15, 2024 at 06:49:05PM CET, jhs@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> >On Thu, Feb 15, 2024 at 11:06 AM Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>
> >> TC filters come in 3 variants:
> >> - no flag (no opinion, process wherever possible)
> >> - skip_hw (do not process filter by hardware)
> >> - skip_sw (do not process filter by software)
> >>
> >> However skip_sw is implemented so that the skip_sw
> >> flag can first be checked, after it has been matched.
> >>
> >> IMHO it's common when using skip_sw, to use it on all rules.
> >>
> >> So if all filters in a block is skip_sw filters, then
> >> we can bail early, we can thus avoid having to match
> >> the filters, just to check for the skip_sw flag.
> >>
> >> +----------------------------+--------+--------+--------+
> >> | Test description | Pre | Post | Rel. |
> >> | | kpps | kpps | chg. |
> >> +----------------------------+--------+--------+--------+
> >> | basic forwarding + notrack | 1264.9 | 1277.7 | 1.01x |
> >> | switch to eswitch mode | 1067.1 | 1071.0 | 1.00x |
> >> | add ingress qdisc | 1056.0 | 1059.1 | 1.00x |
> >> +----------------------------+--------+--------+--------+
> >> | 1 non-matching rule | 927.9 | 1057.1 | 1.14x |
> >> | 10 non-matching rules | 495.8 | 1055.6 | 2.13x |
> >> | 25 non-matching rules | 280.6 | 1053.5 | 3.75x |
> >> | 50 non-matching rules | 162.0 | 1055.7 | 6.52x |
> >> | 100 non-matching rules | 87.7 | 1019.0 | 11.62x |
> >> +----------------------------+--------+--------+--------+
> >>
> >> perf top (100 n-m skip_sw rules - pre patch):
> >> 25.57% [kernel] [k] __skb_flow_dissect
> >> 20.77% [kernel] [k] rhashtable_jhash2
> >> 14.26% [kernel] [k] fl_classify
> >> 13.28% [kernel] [k] fl_mask_lookup
> >> 6.38% [kernel] [k] memset_orig
> >> 3.22% [kernel] [k] tcf_classify
> >>
> >> perf top (100 n-m skip_sw rules - post patch):
> >> 4.28% [kernel] [k] __dev_queue_xmit
> >> 3.80% [kernel] [k] check_preemption_disabled
> >> 3.68% [kernel] [k] nft_do_chain
> >> 3.08% [kernel] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0
> >> 2.59% [kernel] [k] mlx5e_xmit
> >> 2.48% [kernel] [k] mlx5e_skb_from_cqe_mpwrq_nonlinear
> >>
> >
> >The concept makes sense - but i am wondering when you have a mix of
> >skip_sw and skip_hw if it makes more sense to just avoid looking up
> >skip_sw at all in the s/w datapath? Potentially by separating the
> >hashes for skip_sw/hw. I know it's a deeper surgery - but would be
>
> Yeah, there could be 2 hashes: skip_sw/rest
> rest is the only one that needs to be looked-up in kernel datapath.
> skip_sw is just for control path.
>
> But is it worth the efford? I mean, since now, nobody seemed to care. If
> this patchset solves the problem for this usecase, I think it is enough.
>

May not be worth the effort - and this is a reasonable use case. The
approach is a hack nonetheless and kills at least some insects. To
address the issues Vlad brought up, perhaps we should wrap it under
some kconfig.

cheers,
jamal

> In that case, I'm fine with this patch:
>
> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
>
>
> >more general purpose....unless i am missing something
> >
> >> Test setup:
> >> DUT: Intel Xeon D-1518 (2.20GHz) w/ Nvidia/Mellanox ConnectX-6 Dx 2x100G
> >> Data rate measured on switch (Extreme X690), and DUT connected as
> >> a router on a stick, with pktgen and pktsink as VLANs.
> >> Pktgen was in range 12.79 - 12.95 Mpps across all tests.
> >>
> >
> >Hrm. Those are "tiny" numbers (25G @64B is about 3x that). What are
> >the packet sizes?
> >Perhaps the traffic generator is a limitation here?
> >Also feels like you are doing exact matches? A sample flower rule
> >would have helped.
> >
> >cheers,
> >jamal
> >> Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >> ---
> >> include/net/pkt_cls.h | 5 +++++
> >> net/core/dev.c | 3 +++
> >> 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/include/net/pkt_cls.h b/include/net/pkt_cls.h
> >> index a4ee43f493bb..a065da4df7ff 100644
> >> --- a/include/net/pkt_cls.h
> >> +++ b/include/net/pkt_cls.h
> >> @@ -74,6 +74,11 @@ static inline bool tcf_block_non_null_shared(struct tcf_block *block)
> >> return block && block->index;
> >> }
> >>
> >> +static inline bool tcf_block_has_skip_sw_only(struct tcf_block *block)
> >> +{
> >> + return block && atomic_read(&block->filtercnt) == atomic_read(&block->skipswcnt);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> static inline struct Qdisc *tcf_block_q(struct tcf_block *block)
> >> {
> >> WARN_ON(tcf_block_shared(block));
> >> diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
> >> index d8dd293a7a27..7cd014e5066e 100644
> >> --- a/net/core/dev.c
> >> +++ b/net/core/dev.c
> >> @@ -3910,6 +3910,9 @@ static int tc_run(struct tcx_entry *entry, struct sk_buff *skb,
> >> if (!miniq)
> >> return ret;
> >>
> >> + if (tcf_block_has_skip_sw_only(miniq->block))
> >> + return ret;
> >> +
> >> tc_skb_cb(skb)->mru = 0;
> >> tc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct = false;
> >> tcf_set_drop_reason(skb, *drop_reason);
> >> --
> >> 2.43.0
> >>