[PATCH 15/30] rcu: handle quiescent states for PREEMPT_RCU=n, PREEMPT_COUNT=y

[Ankur Arora]

With PREEMPT_RCU=n, cond_resched() provides urgently needed quiescent
states for read-side critical sections via rcu_all_qs().
One reason why this was necessary: lacking preempt-count, the tick
handler has no way of knowing whether it is executing in a read-side
critical section or not.

With PREEMPT_AUTO=y, there can be configurations with (PREEMPT_COUNT=y,
PREEMPT_RCU=n). This means that cond_resched() is a stub which does
not provide for quiescent states via rcu_all_qs().

So, use the availability of preempt_count() to report quiescent states
in rcu_flavor_sched_clock_irq().

Suggested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h | 11 +++++++----
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
index 26c79246873a..9b72e9d2b6fe 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
@@ -963,13 +963,16 @@ static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp)
  */
 static void rcu_flavor_sched_clock_irq(int user)
 {
-	if (user || rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle()) {
+	if (user || rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle() ||
+	    (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT) &&
+	     !(preempt_count() & (PREEMPT_MASK | SOFTIRQ_MASK)))) {
 
 		/*
 		 * Get here if this CPU took its interrupt from user
-		 * mode or from the idle loop, and if this is not a
-		 * nested interrupt.  In this case, the CPU is in
-		 * a quiescent state, so note it.
+		 * mode, from the idle loop without this being a nested
+		 * interrupt, or while not holding a preempt count.
+		 * In this case, the CPU is in a quiescent state, so note
+		 * it.
 		 *
 		 * No memory barrier is required here because rcu_qs()
 		 * references only CPU-local variables that other CPUs
-- 
2.31.1