[PATCH v2 1/3] x86/bugs: Create a way to disable GDS mitigation

From: Breno Leitao
Date: Thu Feb 08 2024 - 12:51:43 EST


Currently there is no way to disable GDS mitigation at build time.
The current config option (GDS_MITIGATION_FORCE) just enables a more
drastic mitigation.

Create a new kernel config that allows GDS to be completely disabled,
similarly to the "gather_data_sampling=off" or "mitigations=off" kernel
command-line. Move the GDS_MITIGATION_FORCE under this new mitigation.

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/Kconfig | 16 +++++++++++-----
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c | 7 ++++---
2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 0a9fea390ef3..d5e3f1a8cacd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -2587,15 +2587,21 @@ config MITIGATION_SLS
against straight line speculation. The kernel image might be slightly
larger.

+config MITIGATION_GDS
+ bool "Mitigate Gather Data Sampling"
+ depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
+ default y
+ help
+ Enable mitigation for Gather Data Sampling (GDS). GDS is a hardware
+ vulnerability which allows unprivileged speculative access to data
+ which was previously stored in vector registers. The attacker uses gather
+ instructions to infer the stale vector register data.
+
config MITIGATION_GDS_FORCE
bool "Force GDS Mitigation"
- depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
+ depends on MITIGATION_GDS
default n
help
- Gather Data Sampling (GDS) is a hardware vulnerability which allows
- unprivileged speculative access to data which was previously stored in
- vector registers.
-
This option is equivalent to setting gather_data_sampling=force on the
command line. The microcode mitigation is used if present, otherwise
AVX is disabled as a mitigation. On affected systems that are missing
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index f2775417bda2..0172bb0f61fe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -671,10 +671,11 @@ enum gds_mitigations {
GDS_MITIGATION_HYPERVISOR,
};

-#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATION_GDS_FORCE)
-static enum gds_mitigations gds_mitigation __ro_after_init = GDS_MITIGATION_FORCE;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATION_GDS)
+static enum gds_mitigations gds_mitigation __ro_after_init =
+ IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATION_GDS_FORCE) ? GDS_MITIGATION_FORCE : GDS_MITIGATION_FULL;
#else
-static enum gds_mitigations gds_mitigation __ro_after_init = GDS_MITIGATION_FULL;
+static enum gds_mitigations gds_mitigation __ro_after_init = GDS_MITIGATION_OFF;
#endif

static const char * const gds_strings[] = {
--
2.39.3