Re: [PATCH 4/5] evm: Use the real inode's metadata to calculate metadata hash

From: Stefan Berger
Date: Wed Jan 31 2024 - 09:40:25 EST




On 1/31/24 08:16, Amir Goldstein wrote:
On Wed, Jan 31, 2024 at 4:11 AM Stefan Berger <stefanb@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:



On 1/30/24 16:46, Stefan Berger wrote:
Changes to the file attribute (mode bits, uid, gid) on the lower layer
are not take into account when d_backing_inode() is used when a file is
accessed on the overlay layer and this file has not yet been copied up.
This is because d_backing_inode() does not return the real inode of the
lower layer but instead returns the backing inode which holds old file
attributes. When the old file attributes are used for calculating the
metadata hash then the expected hash is calculated and the file then
mistakenly passes signature verification. Therefore, use d_real_inode()
which returns the inode of the lower layer for as long as the file has
not been copied up and returns the upper layer's inode otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
security/integrity/evm/evm_crypto.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/security/integrity/evm/evm_crypto.c b/security/integrity/evm/evm_crypto.c
index b1ffd4cc0b44..2e48fe54e899 100644
--- a/security/integrity/evm/evm_crypto.c
+++ b/security/integrity/evm/evm_crypto.c
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ static int evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(struct dentry *dentry,
size_t req_xattr_value_len,
uint8_t type, struct evm_digest *data)
{
- struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
+ struct inode *inode = d_real_inode(dentry);
struct xattr_list *xattr;
struct shash_desc *desc;
size_t xattr_size = 0;

We need this patch when NOT activating CONFIG_OVERLAY_FS_METACOPY but
when setting CONFIG_OVERLAY_FS_METACOPY=y it has to be reverted... I am
not sure what the solution is.

I think d_real_inode() does not work correctly for all its current users for
a metacopy file.

I think the solution is to change d_real_inode() to return the data inode
and add another helper to get the metadata inode if needed.
I will post some patches for it.

I thought that we may have to go through vfs_getattr() but even better if we don't because we don't have the file *file anywhere 'near'.


However, I must say that I do not know if evm_calc_hmac_or_hash()
needs the lower data inode, the upper metadata inode or both.

What it needs are data structures with mode bits, uid, and gid that stat in userspace would show.



The last time you tried to fix ovl+IMA, I asked for documentation
of what data/metadata is protected with EVM and how are those
protections supposed to work across overlayfs copy up, when the
data and metadata are often split between 2 and myabe event 3
differnt inode.

I always compare against what userspace sees with stat and that's what the EVM should also work with so it ends up in reasonable matching result in terms of hash calculation and then access permission/rejection.


From the current patch set, I still don't understand what is the expected
behavior before and after copy up of data/metadata-only.

Thanks,
Amir.