Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] x86/sev: enforce RIP-relative accesses in early SEV/SME code

From: Ard Biesheuvel
Date: Wed Jan 31 2024 - 08:43:21 EST


Hi Kevin,

On Tue, 30 Jan 2024 at 23:09, Kevin Loughlin <kevinloughlin@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> The compiler is not required to generate RIP-relative accesses for
> SEV/SME global variables in early boot. While an attempt was made to
> force RIP-relative addressing for certain global SEV/SME variables via
> inline assembly (see snp_cpuid_get_table() for example), RIP-relative
> addressing must be pervasively- enforced for SEV/SME global variables
> when accessed prior to page table fixups.
>
> __startup_64() already handles this issue for select non-SEV/SME global
> variables using fixup_pointer(), which adjusts the pointer relative to
> a `physaddr` argument. To avoid having to pass around this `physaddr`
> argument across all functions needing to apply pointer fixups, this
> patch introduces the macro GET_RIP_RELATIVE_PTR() (an abstraction of
> the existing snp_cpuid_get_table()), which generates an RIP-relative
> pointer to a passed variable. Similarly, PTR_TO_RIP_RELATIVE_PTR() is
> introduced to fixup an existing pointer value with RIP-relative logic.
>
> Applying these macros to early SEV/SME code (alongside Adam Dunlap's
> necessary "[PATCH v2] x86/asm: Force native_apic_mem_read to use mov")
> enables previously-failing boots of clang builds to succeed, while
> preserving successful boot of gcc builds. Tested with and without SEV,
> SEV-ES, SEV-SNP enabled in guests built via both gcc and clang.
>
> Fixes: 95d33bfaa3e1 ("x86/sev: Register GHCB memory when SEV-SNP is active")
> Fixes: ee0bfa08a345 ("x86/compressed/64: Add support for SEV-SNP CPUID table in #VC handlers")
> Fixes: 1cd9c22fee3a ("x86/mm/encrypt: Move page table helpers into separate translation unit")
> Fixes: c9f09539e16e ("x86/head/64: Check SEV encryption before switching to kernel page-table")
> Fixes: b577f542f93c ("x86/coco: Add API to handle encryption mask")
> Signed-off-by: Kevin Loughlin <kevinloughlin@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/coco/core.c | 22 ++++++++-----
> arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h | 32 +++++++++++++++---
> arch/x86/kernel/head64.c | 31 ++++++++++--------
> arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S | 4 ++-
> arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c | 52 ++++++++++++++----------------
> arch/x86/kernel/sev.c | 13 +++++---
> arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c | 50 ++++++++++++++--------------
> 7 files changed, 122 insertions(+), 82 deletions(-)
>

OK, so the purpose of this patch is to have something that can be
backported before applying the changes I proposed to fix this more
comprehensively, right?

I think that makes sense, although I'd like to understand how far this
would need to be backported, and for which purpose.


> diff --git a/arch/x86/coco/core.c b/arch/x86/coco/core.c
> index eeec9986570e..8c45b5643f48 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/coco/core.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/coco/core.c
> @@ -5,6 +5,11 @@
> * Copyright (C) 2021 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
> *
> * Author: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * WARNING!!
> + * Select functions in this file can execute prior to page table fixups and thus
> + * require pointer fixups for global variable accesses. See WARNING in
> + * arch/x86/kernel/head64.c.
> */
>
> #include <linux/export.h>
> @@ -61,33 +66,34 @@ static __maybe_unused __always_inline bool amd_cc_platform_vtom(enum cc_attr att
> static bool noinstr amd_cc_platform_has(enum cc_attr attr)
> {
> #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
> + const u64 sev_status_fixed_up = sev_get_status_fixup();
>
> - if (sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SNP_VTOM)
> + if (sev_status_fixed_up & MSR_AMD64_SNP_VTOM)
> return amd_cc_platform_vtom(attr);
>
> switch (attr) {
> case CC_ATTR_MEM_ENCRYPT:
> - return sme_me_mask;
> + return sme_get_me_mask_fixup();
>
> case CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT:
> - return sme_me_mask && !(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED);
> + return sme_get_me_mask_fixup() && !(sev_status_fixed_up & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED);
>
> case CC_ATTR_GUEST_MEM_ENCRYPT:
> - return sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED;
> + return sev_status_fixed_up & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED;
>
> case CC_ATTR_GUEST_STATE_ENCRYPT:
> - return sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_ENABLED;
> + return sev_status_fixed_up & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_ENABLED;
>
> /*
> * With SEV, the rep string I/O instructions need to be unrolled
> * but SEV-ES supports them through the #VC handler.
> */
> case CC_ATTR_GUEST_UNROLL_STRING_IO:
> - return (sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED) &&
> - !(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_ENABLED);
> + return (sev_status_fixed_up & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED) &&
> + !(sev_status_fixed_up & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_ENABLED);
>
> case CC_ATTR_GUEST_SEV_SNP:
> - return sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED;
> + return sev_status_fixed_up & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED;
>
> default:
> return false;

Is this code actually called early enough to matter here?

> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h
> index 359ada486fa9..b65e66ee79c4 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h
> @@ -17,6 +17,20 @@
>
> #include <asm/bootparam.h>
>
> +/*
> + * Like the address operator "&", evaluates to the address of a LHS variable
> + * "var", but also enforces the use of RIP-relative logic. This macro can be
> + * used to safely access global data variables prior to kernel relocation.
> + */
> +#define RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(var) \
> +({ \
> + void *rip_rel_ptr; \
> + asm ("lea "#var"(%%rip), %0" \
> + : "=r" (rip_rel_ptr) \
> + : "p" (&var)); \

I'd prefer to make this

asm ("lea %c1(%%rip), %0" : "=r" (rip_rel_ptr) : "i" (&var));

the difference being that the compiler is forced to double check that
#var and &var actually refer to the same global variable.

That also means we can make it static inline.

static inline __attribute_const__ rip_relative_ptr(const void *var)
{
void *rip_rel_ptr;

asm ("lea %c1(%%rip), %0" : "=r" (rip_rel_ptr) : "i" (&var));
return rip_rel_ptr;
}

#define RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(var) rip_relative_ptr(&var)

> #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MEM_ENCRYPT
> void __init mem_encrypt_init(void);
> void __init mem_encrypt_setup_arch(void);
> @@ -58,6 +72,16 @@ void __init mem_encrypt_free_decrypted_mem(void);
>
> void __init sev_es_init_vc_handling(void);
>
> +static __always_inline u64 sme_get_me_mask_fixup(void)

Just call this sme_get_me_mask(void) as before, and keep the existing
users. The RIP-relative reference will always work correctly so no
need to avoid it later.

> +{
> + return *((u64 *) RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(sme_me_mask));

Can we move the cast into the macro?

#define RIP_RELATIVE_REF(var) (*(typeof(&var))rip_relative_ptr(&var))

and make this

return RIP_RELATIVE_REF(sme_me_mask);


> +}
> +
> +static __always_inline u64 sev_get_status_fixup(void)

Can we drop the _fixup suffix here? Or if we need to convey the fact
that this is a special accessor that can be used early, use _early
instead.

> +{
> + return *((u64 *) RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(sev_status));
> +}
> +
> #define __bss_decrypted __section(".bss..decrypted")
>
> #else /* !CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT */
> @@ -89,6 +113,9 @@ early_set_mem_enc_dec_hypercall(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size, bool en
>
> static inline void mem_encrypt_free_decrypted_mem(void) { }
>
> +static inline u64 sme_get_me_mask_fixup(void) { return 0; }
> +static inline u64 sev_get_status_fixup(void) { return 0; }
> +
> #define __bss_decrypted
>
> #endif /* CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT */
> @@ -106,11 +133,6 @@ void add_encrypt_protection_map(void);
>
> extern char __start_bss_decrypted[], __end_bss_decrypted[], __start_bss_decrypted_unused[];
>
> -static inline u64 sme_get_me_mask(void)
> -{
> - return sme_me_mask;
> -}
> -
> #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
>
> #endif /* __X86_MEM_ENCRYPT_H__ */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
> index dc0956067944..d159239997f4 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
> @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ static bool __head check_la57_support(unsigned long physaddr)
>
> static unsigned long __head sme_postprocess_startup(struct boot_params *bp, pmdval_t *pmd)
> {
> + const u64 sme_me_mask_fixed_up = sme_get_me_mask_fixup();
> unsigned long vaddr, vaddr_end;
> int i;
>
> @@ -140,7 +141,7 @@ static unsigned long __head sme_postprocess_startup(struct boot_params *bp, pmdv
> * there is no need to zero it after changing the memory encryption
> * attribute.
> */
> - if (sme_get_me_mask()) {
> + if (sme_me_mask_fixed_up) {
> vaddr = (unsigned long)__start_bss_decrypted;
> vaddr_end = (unsigned long)__end_bss_decrypted;
>
> @@ -158,7 +159,7 @@ static unsigned long __head sme_postprocess_startup(struct boot_params *bp, pmdv
> early_snp_set_memory_shared(__pa(vaddr), __pa(vaddr), PTRS_PER_PMD);
>
> i = pmd_index(vaddr);
> - pmd[i] -= sme_get_me_mask();
> + pmd[i] -= sme_me_mask_fixed_up;
> }
> }
>
> @@ -166,18 +167,22 @@ static unsigned long __head sme_postprocess_startup(struct boot_params *bp, pmdv
> * Return the SME encryption mask (if SME is active) to be used as a
> * modifier for the initial pgdir entry programmed into CR3.
> */
> - return sme_get_me_mask();
> + return sme_me_mask_fixed_up;

Just use sme_get_me_mask() as before in this file.

> }
>
> -/* Code in __startup_64() can be relocated during execution, but the compiler
> +/*
> + * WARNING!!
> + * Code in __startup_64() can be relocated during execution, but the compiler
> * doesn't have to generate PC-relative relocations when accessing globals from
> * that function. Clang actually does not generate them, which leads to
> * boot-time crashes. To work around this problem, every global pointer must
> - * be adjusted using fixup_pointer().
> + * be adjusted using fixup_pointer() or RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR().
> */
> unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr,
> struct boot_params *bp)
> {
> + const u64 sme_me_mask_fixed_up = sme_get_me_mask_fixup();
> + pmd_t **early_dynamic_pgts_ptr;
> unsigned long load_delta, *p;
> unsigned long pgtable_flags;
> pgdval_t *pgd;
> @@ -206,7 +211,7 @@ unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr,
> for (;;);
>
> /* Include the SME encryption mask in the fixup value */
> - load_delta += sme_get_me_mask();
> + load_delta += sme_me_mask_fixed_up;
>
> /* Fixup the physical addresses in the page table */
>
> @@ -239,14 +244,14 @@ unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr,
> */
>
> next_pgt_ptr = fixup_pointer(&next_early_pgt, physaddr);
> - pud = fixup_pointer(early_dynamic_pgts[(*next_pgt_ptr)++], physaddr);
> - pmd = fixup_pointer(early_dynamic_pgts[(*next_pgt_ptr)++], physaddr);
> + early_dynamic_pgts_ptr = fixup_pointer(early_dynamic_pgts, physaddr);
> + pud = (pudval_t *) early_dynamic_pgts_ptr[(*next_pgt_ptr)++];
> + pmd = (pmdval_t *) early_dynamic_pgts_ptr[(*next_pgt_ptr)++];
>

Better to introduce early_dynamic_pgts_ptr in a separate patch if it
is just an optimization but doesn't actually fix anything.

> - pgtable_flags = _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC + sme_get_me_mask();
> + pgtable_flags = _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC + sme_me_mask_fixed_up;
>
> if (la57) {
> - p4d = fixup_pointer(early_dynamic_pgts[(*next_pgt_ptr)++],
> - physaddr);
> + p4d = (p4dval_t *) early_dynamic_pgts_ptr[(*next_pgt_ptr)++];
>
> i = (physaddr >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD;
> pgd[i + 0] = (pgdval_t)p4d + pgtable_flags;
> @@ -269,7 +274,7 @@ unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr,
> /* Filter out unsupported __PAGE_KERNEL_* bits: */
> mask_ptr = fixup_pointer(&__supported_pte_mask, physaddr);
> pmd_entry &= *mask_ptr;
> - pmd_entry += sme_get_me_mask();
> + pmd_entry += sme_me_mask_fixed_up;
> pmd_entry += physaddr;
>
> for (i = 0; i < DIV_ROUND_UP(_end - _text, PMD_SIZE); i++) {
> @@ -313,7 +318,7 @@ unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr,
> * Fixup phys_base - remove the memory encryption mask to obtain
> * the true physical address.
> */
> - *fixup_long(&phys_base, physaddr) += load_delta - sme_get_me_mask();
> + *fixup_long(&phys_base, physaddr) += load_delta - sme_me_mask_fixed_up;
>
> return sme_postprocess_startup(bp, pmd);
> }
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
> index d4918d03efb4..b9e52cee6e00 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
> @@ -176,9 +176,11 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(secondary_startup_64_no_verify, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
> /*
> * Retrieve the modifier (SME encryption mask if SME is active) to be
> * added to the initial pgdir entry that will be programmed into CR3.
> + * Since we may have not completed page table fixups, use RIP-relative
> + * addressing for sme_me_mask.

This runs on the secondary path only, so this comment is inaccurate.

> */
> #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
> - movq sme_me_mask, %rax
> + movq sme_me_mask(%rip), %rax
> #else
> xorq %rax, %rax
> #endif
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
> index 1d24ec679915..9ea6bea37e1d 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
> @@ -7,6 +7,11 @@
> * This file is not compiled stand-alone. It contains code shared
> * between the pre-decompression boot code and the running Linux kernel
> * and is included directly into both code-bases.
> + *
> + * WARNING!!
> + * Select functions in this file can execute prior to page table fixups and thus
> + * require pointer fixups for global variable accesses. See WARNING in
> + * arch/x86/kernel/head64.c.
> */
>
> #ifndef __BOOT_COMPRESSED
> @@ -318,23 +323,6 @@ static int sev_cpuid_hv(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt, struct cpuid
> : __sev_cpuid_hv_msr(leaf);
> }
>
> -/*
> - * This may be called early while still running on the initial identity
> - * mapping. Use RIP-relative addressing to obtain the correct address
> - * while running with the initial identity mapping as well as the
> - * switch-over to kernel virtual addresses later.
> - */
> -static const struct snp_cpuid_table *snp_cpuid_get_table(void)
> -{

You could just make this return the RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR() result, right?

> - void *ptr;
> -
> - asm ("lea cpuid_table_copy(%%rip), %0"
> - : "=r" (ptr)
> - : "p" (&cpuid_table_copy));
> -
> - return ptr;
> -}
> -
> /*
> * The SNP Firmware ABI, Revision 0.9, Section 7.1, details the use of
> * XCR0_IN and XSS_IN to encode multiple versions of 0xD subfunctions 0
> @@ -357,7 +345,7 @@ static const struct snp_cpuid_table *snp_cpuid_get_table(void)
> */
> static u32 snp_cpuid_calc_xsave_size(u64 xfeatures_en, bool compacted)
> {
> - const struct snp_cpuid_table *cpuid_table = snp_cpuid_get_table();
> + const struct snp_cpuid_table *cpuid_table = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(cpuid_table_copy);
> u64 xfeatures_found = 0;
> u32 xsave_size = 0x240;
> int i;
> @@ -394,7 +382,7 @@ static u32 snp_cpuid_calc_xsave_size(u64 xfeatures_en, bool compacted)
> static bool
> snp_cpuid_get_validated_func(struct cpuid_leaf *leaf)
> {
> - const struct snp_cpuid_table *cpuid_table = snp_cpuid_get_table();
> + const struct snp_cpuid_table *cpuid_table = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(cpuid_table_copy);
> int i;
>
> for (i = 0; i < cpuid_table->count; i++) {
> @@ -530,7 +518,8 @@ static int snp_cpuid_postprocess(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt,
> */
> static int snp_cpuid(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt, struct cpuid_leaf *leaf)
> {
> - const struct snp_cpuid_table *cpuid_table = snp_cpuid_get_table();
> + const u32 *cpuid_std_range_max_ptr, *cpuid_hyp_range_max_ptr, *cpuid_ext_range_max_ptr;
> + const struct snp_cpuid_table *cpuid_table = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(cpuid_table_copy);
>
> if (!cpuid_table->count)
> return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> @@ -555,10 +544,14 @@ static int snp_cpuid(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt, struct cpuid_le
> */
> leaf->eax = leaf->ebx = leaf->ecx = leaf->edx = 0;
>
> + cpuid_std_range_max_ptr = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(cpuid_std_range_max);
> + cpuid_hyp_range_max_ptr = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(cpuid_hyp_range_max);
> + cpuid_ext_range_max_ptr = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(cpuid_ext_range_max);
> +
> /* Skip post-processing for out-of-range zero leafs. */
> - if (!(leaf->fn <= cpuid_std_range_max ||
> - (leaf->fn >= 0x40000000 && leaf->fn <= cpuid_hyp_range_max) ||
> - (leaf->fn >= 0x80000000 && leaf->fn <= cpuid_ext_range_max)))
> + if (!(leaf->fn <= *cpuid_std_range_max_ptr ||
> + (leaf->fn >= 0x40000000 && leaf->fn <= *cpuid_hyp_range_max_ptr) ||
> + (leaf->fn >= 0x80000000 && leaf->fn <= *cpuid_ext_range_max_ptr)))
> return 0;
> }
>
> @@ -1045,6 +1038,7 @@ static struct cc_blob_sev_info *find_cc_blob_setup_data(struct boot_params *bp)
> */
> static void __init setup_cpuid_table(const struct cc_blob_sev_info *cc_info)
> {
> + u32 *cpuid_std_range_max_ptr, *cpuid_hyp_range_max_ptr, *cpuid_ext_range_max_ptr;
> const struct snp_cpuid_table *cpuid_table_fw, *cpuid_table;
> int i;
>
> @@ -1055,19 +1049,23 @@ static void __init setup_cpuid_table(const struct cc_blob_sev_info *cc_info)
> if (!cpuid_table_fw->count || cpuid_table_fw->count > SNP_CPUID_COUNT_MAX)
> sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_LINUX, GHCB_TERM_CPUID);
>
> - cpuid_table = snp_cpuid_get_table();
> + cpuid_table = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(cpuid_table_copy);
> memcpy((void *)cpuid_table, cpuid_table_fw, sizeof(*cpuid_table));
>
> + cpuid_std_range_max_ptr = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(cpuid_std_range_max);
> + cpuid_hyp_range_max_ptr = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(cpuid_hyp_range_max);
> + cpuid_ext_range_max_ptr = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(cpuid_ext_range_max);
> +

Can we cache the values here rather than the pointers?

> /* Initialize CPUID ranges for range-checking. */
> for (i = 0; i < cpuid_table->count; i++) {
> const struct snp_cpuid_fn *fn = &cpuid_table->fn[i];
>
> if (fn->eax_in == 0x0)
> - cpuid_std_range_max = fn->eax;
> + *cpuid_std_range_max_ptr = fn->eax;
> else if (fn->eax_in == 0x40000000)
> - cpuid_hyp_range_max = fn->eax;
> + *cpuid_hyp_range_max_ptr = fn->eax;
> else if (fn->eax_in == 0x80000000)
> - cpuid_ext_range_max = fn->eax;
> + *cpuid_ext_range_max_ptr = fn->eax;
> }
> }
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
> index c67285824e82..54dd58d13d66 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
> @@ -5,6 +5,11 @@
> * Copyright (C) 2019 SUSE
> *
> * Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@xxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * WARNING!!
> + * Select functions in this file can execute prior to page table fixups and thus
> + * require pointer fixups for global variable accesses. See WARNING in
> + * arch/x86/kernel/head64.c.
> */
>
> #define pr_fmt(fmt) "SEV: " fmt
> @@ -748,7 +753,7 @@ void __init early_snp_set_memory_private(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long padd
> * This eliminates worries about jump tables or checking boot_cpu_data
> * in the cc_platform_has() function.
> */
> - if (!(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED))
> + if (!(sev_get_status_fixup() & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED))
> return;
>
> /*
> @@ -767,7 +772,7 @@ void __init early_snp_set_memory_shared(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long paddr
> * This eliminates worries about jump tables or checking boot_cpu_data
> * in the cc_platform_has() function.
> */
> - if (!(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED))
> + if (!(sev_get_status_fixup() & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED))
> return;
>
> /* Ask hypervisor to mark the memory pages shared in the RMP table. */
> @@ -2114,7 +2119,7 @@ void __init __noreturn snp_abort(void)
>
> static void dump_cpuid_table(void)
> {
> - const struct snp_cpuid_table *cpuid_table = snp_cpuid_get_table();
> + const struct snp_cpuid_table *cpuid_table = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(cpuid_table_copy);
> int i = 0;
>
> pr_info("count=%d reserved=0x%x reserved2=0x%llx\n",
> @@ -2138,7 +2143,7 @@ static void dump_cpuid_table(void)
> */
> static int __init report_cpuid_table(void)
> {
> - const struct snp_cpuid_table *cpuid_table = snp_cpuid_get_table();
> + const struct snp_cpuid_table *cpuid_table = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(cpuid_table_copy);
>
> if (!cpuid_table->count)
> return 0;
> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c
> index d73aeb16417f..533e59bc5757 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c
> @@ -5,6 +5,11 @@
> * Copyright (C) 2016 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
> *
> * Author: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * WARNING!!
> + * Select functions in this file can execute prior to page table fixups and thus
> + * require pointer fixups for global variable accesses. See WARNING in
> + * arch/x86/kernel/head64.c.
> */
>
> #define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
> @@ -305,7 +310,7 @@ void __init sme_encrypt_kernel(struct boot_params *bp)
> * instrumentation or checking boot_cpu_data in the cc_platform_has()
> * function.
> */
> - if (!sme_get_me_mask() || sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED)
> + if (!sme_get_me_mask_fixup() || sev_get_status_fixup() & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED)
> return;
>
> /*
> @@ -346,9 +351,7 @@ void __init sme_encrypt_kernel(struct boot_params *bp)
> * We're running identity mapped, so we must obtain the address to the
> * SME encryption workarea using rip-relative addressing.
> */
> - asm ("lea sme_workarea(%%rip), %0"
> - : "=r" (workarea_start)
> - : "p" (sme_workarea));
> + workarea_start = (unsigned long) RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(sme_workarea);
>
> /*
> * Calculate required number of workarea bytes needed:
> @@ -505,13 +508,13 @@ void __init sme_encrypt_kernel(struct boot_params *bp)
> void __init sme_enable(struct boot_params *bp)
> {
> const char *cmdline_ptr, *cmdline_arg, *cmdline_on, *cmdline_off;
> + u64 msr, *sme_me_mask_ptr, *sev_status_ptr;
> unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
> unsigned long feature_mask;
> bool active_by_default;
> unsigned long me_mask;
> char buffer[16];
> bool snp;
> - u64 msr;
>
> snp = snp_init(bp);
>
> @@ -542,12 +545,14 @@ void __init sme_enable(struct boot_params *bp)
>
> me_mask = 1UL << (ebx & 0x3f);
>
> + sev_status_ptr = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(sev_status);
> +
> /* Check the SEV MSR whether SEV or SME is enabled */
> - sev_status = __rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV);
> - feature_mask = (sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED) ? AMD_SEV_BIT : AMD_SME_BIT;
> + *sev_status_ptr = __rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV);
> + feature_mask = (*sev_status_ptr & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED) ? AMD_SEV_BIT : AMD_SME_BIT;
>
> /* The SEV-SNP CC blob should never be present unless SEV-SNP is enabled. */
> - if (snp && !(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED))
> + if (snp && !(*sev_status_ptr & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED))
> snp_abort();
>
> /* Check if memory encryption is enabled */
> @@ -573,7 +578,8 @@ void __init sme_enable(struct boot_params *bp)
> return;
> } else {
> /* SEV state cannot be controlled by a command line option */
> - sme_me_mask = me_mask;
> + sme_me_mask_ptr = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(sme_me_mask);
> + *sme_me_mask_ptr = me_mask;
> goto out;
> }
>
> @@ -582,15 +588,9 @@ void __init sme_enable(struct boot_params *bp)
> * identity mapped, so we must obtain the address to the SME command
> * line argument data using rip-relative addressing.
> */
> - asm ("lea sme_cmdline_arg(%%rip), %0"
> - : "=r" (cmdline_arg)
> - : "p" (sme_cmdline_arg));
> - asm ("lea sme_cmdline_on(%%rip), %0"
> - : "=r" (cmdline_on)
> - : "p" (sme_cmdline_on));
> - asm ("lea sme_cmdline_off(%%rip), %0"
> - : "=r" (cmdline_off)
> - : "p" (sme_cmdline_off));
> + cmdline_arg = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(sme_cmdline_arg);
> + cmdline_on = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(sme_cmdline_on);
> + cmdline_off = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(sme_cmdline_off);
>
> if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT_ACTIVE_BY_DEFAULT))
> active_by_default = true;
> @@ -603,16 +603,18 @@ void __init sme_enable(struct boot_params *bp)
> if (cmdline_find_option(cmdline_ptr, cmdline_arg, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) < 0)
> return;
>
> + sme_me_mask_ptr = RIP_RELATIVE_ADDR(sme_me_mask);
> +
> if (!strncmp(buffer, cmdline_on, sizeof(buffer)))
> - sme_me_mask = me_mask;
> + *sme_me_mask_ptr = me_mask;
> else if (!strncmp(buffer, cmdline_off, sizeof(buffer)))
> - sme_me_mask = 0;
> + *sme_me_mask_ptr = 0;
> else
> - sme_me_mask = active_by_default ? me_mask : 0;
> + *sme_me_mask_ptr = active_by_default ? me_mask : 0;
> out:
> - if (sme_me_mask) {
> - physical_mask &= ~sme_me_mask;
> + if (*sme_me_mask_ptr) {
> + physical_mask &= ~(*sme_me_mask_ptr);
> cc_vendor = CC_VENDOR_AMD;
> - cc_set_mask(sme_me_mask);
> + cc_set_mask(*sme_me_mask_ptr);
> }
> }
> --
> 2.43.0.429.g432eaa2c6b-goog
>