[PATCH] sched/eevdf: Prevent vlag from exceeding the limit value

From: Xuewen Yan
Date: Tue Jan 30 2024 - 03:07:39 EST


There are some scenarios here that will cause vlag to
exceed eevdf's limit.

1. In set_next_entity, it will stash a copy of deadline
at the point of pick in vlag, and if the task fork child,
the child's vlag would inherit parent's vlag, as a result,
the child's vlag is equal to the deadline. And then,
when place_entity, because the se's vlag is wrong, it would
cause vruntime and deadline update error.

2. When reweight_entity, the vlag would be recalculated,
because the new weights are uncertain, and it may cause
the vlag to exceed eevdf's limit.

In order to ensure that vlag does not exceed the limit,
separate the calculation of limit from the update_entity_lag
and create a new func limit_entity_lag. When the vlag is
updated, use this func to prevent vlag from exceeding the limit.

And add check whether the se is forked in place_entity, and calc
the curr's vlag to update the se's vlag.

Signed-off-by: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/sched/fair.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 533547e3c90a..3fc99b4b8b41 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -696,15 +696,22 @@ u64 avg_vruntime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
*
* XXX could add max_slice to the augmented data to track this.
*/
+static s64 limit_entity_lag(struct sched_entity *se, s64 lag)
+{
+ s64 limit;
+
+ limit = calc_delta_fair(max_t(u64, 2*se->slice, TICK_NSEC), se);
+ return clamp(lag, -limit, limit);
+}
+
static void update_entity_lag(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
{
- s64 lag, limit;
+ s64 lag;

SCHED_WARN_ON(!se->on_rq);
lag = avg_vruntime(cfs_rq) - se->vruntime;

- limit = calc_delta_fair(max_t(u64, 2*se->slice, TICK_NSEC), se);
- se->vlag = clamp(lag, -limit, limit);
+ se->vlag = limit_entity_lag(se, lag);
}

/*
@@ -3757,6 +3764,7 @@ static void reweight_eevdf(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
if (avruntime != se->vruntime) {
vlag = (s64)(avruntime - se->vruntime);
vlag = div_s64(vlag * old_weight, weight);
+ vlag = limit_entity_lag(se, vlag);
se->vruntime = avruntime - vlag;
}

@@ -3804,6 +3812,9 @@ static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,

update_load_set(&se->load, weight);

+ if (!se->on_rq)
+ se-vlag = limit_entity_lag(se, se->vlag);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
do {
u32 divider = get_pelt_divider(&se->avg);
@@ -5177,6 +5188,16 @@ place_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags)

lag = se->vlag;

+ /* When fork, the child would inherit parent's vlag,
+ * but parent's vlag may be euqual to it's deadline.
+ */
+ if (flag & ENQUEUE_INITIAL) {
+ if (curr)
+ lag = vruntime - curr->vruntime;
+
+ lag = limit_entity_lag(se, lag);
+ se->vlag = lag;
+ }
/*
* If we want to place a task and preserve lag, we have to
* consider the effect of the new entity on the weighted
@@ -5237,6 +5258,7 @@ place_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags)
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!load))
load = 1;
lag = div_s64(lag, load);
+ lag = limit_entity_lag(se, lag);
}

se->vruntime = vruntime - lag;
--
2.25.1