Re: [PATCH] dt-bindings: iio: afe: voltage-divider: Add io-channel-cells

From: Conor Dooley
Date: Sat Jan 27 2024 - 06:03:27 EST


On Sat, Jan 27, 2024 at 10:40:31AM +0100, Peter Rosin wrote:
>
>
> 2024-01-26 at 23:14, Conor Dooley wrote:
> > On Fri, Jan 26, 2024 at 11:10:36PM +0530, Naresh Solanki wrote:
>
> > I did look at what you have there and I think your dts is wrong.
> >
> > The iio-hwmon binding says:
> > | description: >
> > | Bindings for hardware monitoring devices connected to ADC controllers
> > | supporting the Industrial I/O bindings.
> > |
> > | io-channels:
> > | minItems: 1
> > | maxItems: 51 # Should be enough
> > | description: >
> > | List of phandles to ADC channels to read the monitoring values
> >
> > And then you have:
> > | iio-hwmon {
> > | compatible = "iio-hwmon";
> > | // Voltage sensors top to down
> > | io-channels = <&p12v_vd 0>, <&p5v_aux_vd 0>, <&p5v_bmc_aux_vd 0>, <&p3v3_aux_vd 0>,
> > | <&p3v3_bmc_aux_vd 0>, <&p1v8_bmc_aux_vd 0>, <&adc1 4>, <&adc0 2>, <&adc1 0>,
> > | <&p2V5_aux_vd 0>, <&p3v3_rtc_vd 0>;
> > | };
> > |
> > | p12v_vd: voltage_divider1 {
> > | compatible = "voltage-divider";
> > | io-channels = <&adc1 3>;
> > | #io-channel-cells = <1>;
> > |
> > | /* Scale the system voltage by 1127/127 to fit the ADC range.
> > | * Use small nominator to prevent integer overflow.
> > | */
> > | output-ohms = <15>;
> > | full-ohms = <133>;
> > | };
> >
> > A voltage divider is _not_ an ADC channel, so I don't know why you are
> > treating it as one in the iio-hwmon entry. Can you explain this please?
>
> This is the exact intent of the voltage divider (and the other bindings
> handled by the iio-rescaler). The raw ADC reports the voltage at its input,
> which is fine, but if there is an analog frontend in front of the ADC
> such as a voltage divider the voltage at the ADC is not the interesting
> property. You are likely to want the "real" voltage before the voltage
> divider to better understand the value.
>
> In this case it's much more interesting to see values such as 12.050V
> which is presumably close to the nominal voltage (12V? guessing from
> the node name) rather than some unscaled raw ADC voltage (in this
> example it would be ~1.359V, which tells you rather little w/o rescaling
> it first).

Thanks for explaining it. Naresh, can you respin please with an
explanation of why the property belongs in the binding please?

> It's all in the description of the binding...

Obviously it was not sufficiently clear, it's not as if I didn't look at
it...

Cheers,
Conor.

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