Re: [RFC PATCH] x86/virt/tdx: Disable KEXEC in the presence of TDX

From: Huang, Kai
Date: Thu Jan 18 2024 - 16:31:38 EST


On Thu, 2024-01-18 at 18:01 +0200, Nikolay Borisov wrote:
> TDX doesn't currently support kexec so disable the latter when TDX
> is detected at boot time. If kexec must absolutely be supported then
> TDX can be disabled from the bios.
>
> Making this decision at run time rather than as a compile time option
> allows distribution kernels to have both enabled and delegate to the
> user whether they want to use TDX/Kexec.
>
> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@xxxxxxxx>

Hi Nikolay,

Thanks for the patch.

I am working in progress on patches to make kexec() work with TDX. I plan to
send them out soon (e.g., next week), but I think perhaps your patch is
reasonable before that is merged.

Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@xxxxxxxxx>

> ---
>
> Sending as RFC as I don't know the reason why initially it was decided to
> enforce the incompaibility between kexec/tdx at build time rather than runtime.
>
> arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 -
> arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c | 6 ++++++
> include/linux/kexec.h | 1 +
> kernel/kexec_core.c | 5 +++++
> 4 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
> index 92c03cb99b3e..6c2b620b40d8 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
> @@ -1973,7 +1973,6 @@ config INTEL_TDX_HOST
> depends on X86_X2APIC
> select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
> depends on CONTIG_ALLOC
> - depends on !KEXEC_CORE
> depends on X86_MCE
> help
> Intel Trust Domain Extensions (TDX) protects guest VMs from malicious
> diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
> index 4d6826a76f78..270090bd7b5e 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
> #include <linux/memblock.h>
> #include <linux/memory.h>
> #include <linux/minmax.h>
> +#include <linux/kexec.h>
> #include <linux/sizes.h>
> #include <linux/pfn.h>
> #include <linux/align.h>
> @@ -1473,6 +1474,11 @@ void __init tdx_init(void)
> return;
> }
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
> + kexec_disable();
> + pr_info("Disable Kexec. Turn off TDX in the BIOS to use KEXEC.\n");
> +#endif
> +
> #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_SUSPEND)
> pr_info("Disable ACPI S3. Turn off TDX in the BIOS to use ACPI S3.\n");
> acpi_suspend_lowlevel = NULL;
> diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h
> index 8227455192b7..c434c8569242 100644
> --- a/include/linux/kexec.h
> +++ b/include/linux/kexec.h
> @@ -500,6 +500,7 @@ static inline int crash_hotplug_memory_support(void) { return 0; }
> static inline unsigned int crash_get_elfcorehdr_size(void) { return 0; }
> #endif
>
> +extern void kexec_disable(void);
> #else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
> struct pt_regs;
> struct task_struct;
> diff --git a/kernel/kexec_core.c b/kernel/kexec_core.c
> index be5642a4ec49..8d3a2a04ff4d 100644
> --- a/kernel/kexec_core.c
> +++ b/kernel/kexec_core.c
> @@ -927,6 +927,11 @@ struct kimage *kexec_image;
> struct kimage *kexec_crash_image;
> static int kexec_load_disabled;
>
> +void kexec_disable(void)
> +{
> + kexec_load_disabled = 1;
> +}
> +
> #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
> static int kexec_limit_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
> void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
> --
> 2.34.1
>
>