Re: [PATCH] x86/hyperv: Allow 15-bit APIC IDs for VTL platforms

From: Saurabh Singh Sengar
Date: Sun Jan 14 2024 - 04:24:44 EST


On Wed, Jan 10, 2024 at 05:10:47AM +0000, Michael Kelley wrote:
> From: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Sent: Friday, January 5, 2024 2:29 AM
> >
> > The current method for signaling the compatibility of a Hyper-V host
> > with MSIs featuring 15-bit APIC IDs relies on a synthetic cpuid leaf.
> > However, for higher VTLs, this leaf is not reported, due to the absence
> > of an IO-APIC.
> >
> > As an alternative, assume that when running at a high VTL, the host
> > supports 15-bit APIC IDs. This assumption is now deemed safe, as no
> > architectural MSIs are employed at higher VTLs.
>
> I'm trying to fully understand this last sentence. It has the words
> "now" and "deemed" as qualifiers. Can you say anything more about
> why "now" (implying it wasn't safe at some point in the past)?
> And what are the implications of "deemed"? Or are both just
> wordiness, and it would be just as good to say "This assumption is safe,
> as Hyper-V does not employ any architectural MSIs at higher VTLs." ?
>
> The code LGTM.

Thank you for your review. Your phrasing appears better to me. I will revise
the commit message as per your suggestions and submit V2.

- Saurabh

>
> Michael
>
> >
> > This unblocks startup of VTL2 environments with more than 256 CPUs.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > arch/x86/hyperv/hv_vtl.c | 7 +++++++
> > 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_vtl.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_vtl.c
> > index 539c7b5cfa2b..1c225362f88e 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_vtl.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_vtl.c
> > @@ -16,6 +16,11 @@
> > extern struct boot_params boot_params;
> > static struct real_mode_header hv_vtl_real_mode_header;
> >
> > +static bool __init hv_vtl_msi_ext_dest_id(void)
> > +{
> > + return true;
> > +}
> > +
> > void __init hv_vtl_init_platform(void)
> > {
> > pr_info("Linux runs in Hyper-V Virtual Trust Level\n");
> > @@ -39,6 +44,8 @@ void __init hv_vtl_init_platform(void)
> > x86_platform.legacy.warm_reset = 0;
> > x86_platform.legacy.reserve_bios_regions = 0;
> > x86_platform.legacy.devices.pnpbios = 0;
> > +
> > + x86_init.hyper.msi_ext_dest_id = hv_vtl_msi_ext_dest_id;
> > }
> >
> > static inline u64 hv_vtl_system_desc_base(struct ldttss_desc *desc)
> > --
> > 2.25.1
> >
>