Re: [PATCH 2/4] KVM: x86: Rely solely on preempted_in_kernel flag for directed yield

From: Yuan Yao
Date: Wed Jan 10 2024 - 02:55:32 EST


On Tue, Jan 09, 2024 at 04:39:36PM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> Snapshot preempted_in_kernel using kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel() so that the
> flag is "accurate" (or rather, consistent and deterministic within KVM)
> for guest with protected state, and explicitly use preempted_in_kernel
> when checking if a vCPU was preempted in kernel mode instead of bouncing
> through kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel().
>
> Drop the gnarly logic in kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel() that redirects to
> preempted_in_kernel if the target vCPU is not the "running", i.e. loaded,
> vCPU, as the only reason that code existed was for the directed yield case
> where KVM wants to check the CPL of a vCPU that may or may not be loaded
> on the current pCPU.
>
> Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 8 ++------
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> index 415509918c7f..77494f9c8d49 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> @@ -5062,8 +5062,7 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> int idx;
>
> if (vcpu->preempted) {
> - if (!vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)
> - vcpu->arch.preempted_in_kernel = !static_call(kvm_x86_get_cpl)(vcpu);
> + vcpu->arch.preempted_in_kernel = kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(vcpu);
>
> /*
> * Take the srcu lock as memslots will be accessed to check the gfn
> @@ -13093,7 +13092,7 @@ bool kvm_arch_dy_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>
> bool kvm_arch_vcpu_preempted_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> {
> - return kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(vcpu);
> + return vcpu->arch.preempted_in_kernel;
> }
>
> bool kvm_arch_dy_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> @@ -13116,9 +13115,6 @@ bool kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)
> return true;
>
> - if (vcpu != kvm_get_running_vcpu())
> - return vcpu->arch.preempted_in_kernel;
> -

Now this function accepts vcpu parameter but can only get
information from "current" vcpu loaded on hardware for VMX.
I'm not sure whether need "WARN_ON(vcpu != kvm_get_running_vcpu())"
here to guard it. i.e. kvm_guest_state() still
uses this function (although it did chekcing before).

> return static_call(kvm_x86_get_cpl)(vcpu) == 0;
> }
>
> --
> 2.43.0.472.g3155946c3a-goog
>
>