Re: [PATCH RESEND v4 1/3] kselftests: lib.mk: Add TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR variable

From: Shuah Khan
Date: Wed Jan 03 2024 - 17:09:34 EST


On 1/2/24 15:31, Joe Lawrence wrote:
On Wed, Dec 20, 2023 at 01:53:12PM -0300, Marcos Paulo de Souza wrote:
Add TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR variable for kselftests. It can point to
a directory containing kernel modules that will be used by
selftest scripts.

The modules are built as external modules for the running kernel.
As a result they are always binary compatible and the same tests
can be used for older or newer kernels.

The build requires "kernel-devel" package to be installed.
For example, in the upstream sources, the rpm devel package
is produced by "make rpm-pkg"

The modules can be built independently by

make -C tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/

or they will be automatically built before running the tests via

make -C tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/ run_tests

Note that they are _not_ built when running the standalone
tests by calling, for example, ./test-state.sh.

Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@xxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst | 4 ++++
tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst
index ab376b316c36..7f3582a67318 100644
--- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst
+++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst
@@ -245,6 +245,10 @@ Contributing new tests (details)
TEST_PROGS, TEST_GEN_PROGS mean it is the executable tested by
default.
+ TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR should be used by tests that require modules to be built
+ before the test starts. The variable will contain the name of the directory
+ containing the modules.
+
TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS should be used by tests that require custom build
rules and prevent common build rule use.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk b/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk
index 118e0964bda9..6c7c5a0112cf 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk
@@ -70,12 +70,15 @@ KHDR_INCLUDES := -isystem $(KHDR_DIR)
# TEST_PROGS are for test shell scripts.
# TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS and TEST_PROGS will be run by common run_tests
# and install targets. Common clean doesn't touch them.
+# TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR is used to specify a directory with modules to be built
+# before the test executes. These modules are cleaned on the clean target as well.
TEST_GEN_PROGS := $(patsubst %,$(OUTPUT)/%,$(TEST_GEN_PROGS))
TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED := $(patsubst %,$(OUTPUT)/%,$(TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED))
TEST_GEN_FILES := $(patsubst %,$(OUTPUT)/%,$(TEST_GEN_FILES))
+TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR := $(patsubst %,$(OUTPUT)/%,$(TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR))
all: kernel_header_files $(TEST_GEN_PROGS) $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED) \
- $(TEST_GEN_FILES)
+ $(TEST_GEN_FILES) $(if $(TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR),gen_mods_dir)
kernel_header_files:
@ls $(KHDR_DIR)/linux/*.h >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; \
@@ -105,8 +108,8 @@ endef
run_tests: all
ifdef building_out_of_srctree
- @if [ "X$(TEST_PROGS)$(TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED)$(TEST_FILES)" != "X" ]; then \
- rsync -aq --copy-unsafe-links $(TEST_PROGS) $(TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED) $(TEST_FILES) $(OUTPUT); \
+ @if [ "X$(TEST_PROGS)$(TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED)$(TEST_FILES)$(TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR)" != "X" ]; then \
+ rsync -aq --copy-unsafe-links $(TEST_PROGS) $(TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED) $(TEST_FILES) $(TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR) $(OUTPUT); \
fi
@if [ "X$(TEST_PROGS)" != "X" ]; then \
$(call RUN_TESTS, $(TEST_GEN_PROGS) $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS) \
@@ -118,6 +121,12 @@ else
@$(call RUN_TESTS, $(TEST_GEN_PROGS) $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS) $(TEST_PROGS))
endif
+gen_mods_dir:
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR)
+
+clean_mods_dir:
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR) clean
+
define INSTALL_SINGLE_RULE
$(if $(INSTALL_LIST),@mkdir -p $(INSTALL_PATH))
$(if $(INSTALL_LIST),rsync -a --copy-unsafe-links $(INSTALL_LIST) $(INSTALL_PATH)/)
@@ -131,6 +140,7 @@ define INSTALL_RULE
$(eval INSTALL_LIST = $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS)) $(INSTALL_SINGLE_RULE)
$(eval INSTALL_LIST = $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED)) $(INSTALL_SINGLE_RULE)
$(eval INSTALL_LIST = $(TEST_GEN_FILES)) $(INSTALL_SINGLE_RULE)
+ $(eval INSTALL_LIST = $(TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR)) $(INSTALL_SINGLE_RULE)

Hi Marcos,

Sorry for the late reply on this, but I'm reviewing this version by
trying to retrofit it into our selftest packaging (pre-build the test
module .ko's and stash those into an rpm rather than building on the
test host).

Since $TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR is treated as a directory, I found that the
selftest install target copies a bunch of intermediate object and kbuild
files:

$ mkdir /tmp/test-install
$ make KDIR=$(pwd) INSTALL_PATH=/tmp/test-install TARGETS=livepatch \
-C tools/testing/selftests/ install

[ ... builds livepatch selftests ... ]

the rsync in question:

rsync -a --copy-unsafe-links /home/jolawren/src/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test_modules /tmp/test-install/livepatch/
...

and then looking at the destination:

$ tree -a /tmp/test-install/
/tmp/test-install/
├── kselftest
│   ├── module.sh
│   ├── prefix.pl
│   └── runner.sh
├── kselftest-list.txt
├── livepatch
│   ├── config
│   ├── functions.sh
│   ├── settings
│   ├── test-callbacks.sh
│   ├── test-ftrace.sh
│   ├── test_klp-call_getpid
│   ├── test-livepatch.sh
│   ├── test_modules
│   │   ├── Makefile
│   │   ├── modules.order
│   │   ├── .modules.order.cmd
│   │   ├── Module.symvers
│   │   ├── .Module.symvers.cmd
│   │   ├── test_klp_atomic_replace.c
│   │   ├── test_klp_atomic_replace.ko
│   │   ├── .test_klp_atomic_replace.ko.cmd
│   │   ├── test_klp_atomic_replace.mod
│   │   ├── test_klp_atomic_replace.mod.c
│   │   ├── .test_klp_atomic_replace.mod.cmd
│   │   ├── test_klp_atomic_replace.mod.o
│   │   ├── .test_klp_atomic_replace.mod.o.cmd
│   │   ├── test_klp_atomic_replace.o
│   │   ├── .test_klp_atomic_replace.o.cmd
...

On the other hand, variables like $TEST_GEN_FILES specify individual
files, so only final binaries like test_klp-call_getpid (and not
test_klp-call_getpid.c) are copied to $INSTALL_PATH.


Thank you Joe for finding this problem.

Copying source files and object files doesn't sound right. This isn't
how the ksleftest installs work. Let's fix this.

thanks,
--Shuah