Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mm: add swapiness= arg to memory.reclaim

From: Michal Hocko
Date: Wed Jan 03 2024 - 04:03:41 EST


On Tue 02-01-24 10:21:44, Dan Schatzberg wrote:
> Hi Yu Zhao,
>
> Thanks for the feedback, sorry for the delayed response.
>
> On Thu, Dec 21, 2023 at 10:31:59PM -0700, Yu Zhao wrote:
> > On Wed, Dec 20, 2023 at 8:27 AM Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > ...
> >
> > The cover letter says:
> > "Previously, this exact interface addition was proposed by Yosry[3]."
> >
> > So I think it should be acknowledged with a Suggested-by, based on:
> > "A Suggested-by: tag indicates that the patch idea is suggested by the
> > person named and ensures credit to the person for the idea."
> > from
> > https://docs.kernel.org/process/submitting-patches.html#using-reported-by-tested-by-reviewed-by-suggested-by-and-fixes
>
> Sure, will do.
>
> > > diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
> > > index d91963e2d47f..aa5666842c49 100644
> > > --- a/mm/vmscan.c
> > > +++ b/mm/vmscan.c
> > > @@ -92,6 +92,9 @@ struct scan_control {
> > > unsigned long anon_cost;
> > > unsigned long file_cost;
> > >
> > > + /* Swappiness value for reclaim. NULL will fall back to per-memcg/global value */
> > > + int *swappiness;
> >
> > Using a pointer to indicate whether the type it points to is
> > overridden isn't really a good practice.
> >
> > A better alternative was suggested during the v2:
> > "Perhaps the negative to avoid unnecessary dereferences."
> > https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/dhhjw4h22q4ngwtxmhuyifv32zjd6z2relrcjgnxsw6zys3mod@o6dh5dy53ae3/
>
> I did have a couple versions with a negative but it creates
> initialization issues where every instantiation of scan_control needs
> to make sure to initialize swappiness or else it will behave as if
> swappiness is 0. That's pretty error prone so using the pointer seemed
> the better approach.

I do agree with this. Especially for an opt-in features it is better if
the default initialization has a clear meanining. In this case even if
somebody doesn't use the helper then the NULL should be caught as NULL
ptr rather than a silent misbehavior.
--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs