[syzbot] [kernfs?] possible deadlock in mnt_want_write (3)

From: syzbot
Date: Mon Jan 01 2024 - 02:31:34 EST


Hello,

syzbot found the following issue on:

HEAD commit: 453f5db0619e Merge tag 'trace-v6.7-rc7' of git://git.kerne..
git tree: upstream
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=1011351de80000
kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=f8e72bae38c079e4
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=3800901c18018cf7ff68
compiler: Debian clang version 15.0.6, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40

Unfortunately, I don't have any reproducer for this issue yet.

Downloadable assets:
disk image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/38b92a7149e8/disk-453f5db0.raw.xz
vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/4f872267133f/vmlinux-453f5db0.xz
kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/587572061791/bzImage-453f5db0.xz

IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+3800901c18018cf7ff68@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.7.0-rc7-syzkaller-00049-g453f5db0619e #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz-executor.4/5849 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88814c8dc418 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x3f/0x90 fs/namespace.c:404

but task is already holding lock:
ffff88807d50efe0 (&ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth]){++++}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:802 [inline]
ffff88807d50efe0 (&ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth]){++++}-{3:3}, at: open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3543 [inline]
ffff88807d50efe0 (&ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth]){++++}-{3:3}, at: path_openat+0x7bc/0x3290 fs/namei.c:3776

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #3 (&ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth]){++++}-{3:3}:
lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
down_read+0xb1/0xa40 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1526
inode_lock_shared include/linux/fs.h:812 [inline]
lookup_slow+0x45/0x70 fs/namei.c:1710
walk_component+0x2d0/0x400 fs/namei.c:2002
lookup_last fs/namei.c:2459 [inline]
path_lookupat+0x16f/0x450 fs/namei.c:2483
filename_lookup+0x255/0x610 fs/namei.c:2512
kern_path+0x35/0x50 fs/namei.c:2610
lookup_bdev+0xc5/0x290 block/bdev.c:979
resume_store+0x1a0/0x710 kernel/power/hibernate.c:1177
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x3b3/0x510 fs/kernfs/file.c:334
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2020 [inline]
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline]
vfs_write+0x792/0xb20 fs/read_write.c:584
ksys_write+0x1a0/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:637
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x45/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

-> #2 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x136/0xd60 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
kernfs_seq_start+0x53/0x3a0 fs/kernfs/file.c:154
seq_read_iter+0x3d4/0xd10 fs/seq_file.c:225
call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:2014 [inline]
new_sync_read fs/read_write.c:389 [inline]
vfs_read+0x78b/0xb00 fs/read_write.c:470
ksys_read+0x1a0/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:613
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x45/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

-> #1 (&p->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x136/0xd60 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
seq_read_iter+0xb2/0xd10 fs/seq_file.c:182
call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:2014 [inline]
copy_splice_read+0x4c9/0x9c0 fs/splice.c:364
splice_direct_to_actor+0x2c4/0x9e0 fs/splice.c:1069
do_splice_direct+0x2ac/0x3f0 fs/splice.c:1194
do_sendfile+0x62c/0x1000 fs/read_write.c:1254
__do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1322 [inline]
__se_sys_sendfile64+0x17c/0x1e0 fs/read_write.c:1308
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x45/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

-> #0 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}-{0:0}:
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
validate_chain+0x1909/0x5ab0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869
__lock_acquire+0x1345/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline]
__sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1635 [inline]
sb_start_write+0x4d/0x1c0 include/linux/fs.h:1710
mnt_want_write+0x3f/0x90 fs/namespace.c:404
ovl_create_object+0x13b/0x360 fs/overlayfs/dir.c:629
lookup_open fs/namei.c:3477 [inline]
open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3546 [inline]
path_openat+0x13fa/0x3290 fs/namei.c:3776
do_filp_open+0x234/0x490 fs/namei.c:3809
do_sys_openat2+0x13e/0x1d0 fs/open.c:1437
do_sys_open fs/open.c:1452 [inline]
__do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1468 [inline]
__se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1463 [inline]
__x64_sys_openat+0x247/0x290 fs/open.c:1463
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x45/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
sb_writers#4 --> &of->mutex --> &ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth]

Possible unsafe locking scenario:

CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth]);
lock(&of->mutex);
lock(&ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth]);
rlock(sb_writers#4);

*** DEADLOCK ***

2 locks held by syz-executor.4/5849:
#0: ffff888079772418 (sb_writers#28){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x3f/0x90 fs/namespace.c:404
#1: ffff88807d50efe0 (&ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth]){++++}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:802 [inline]
#1: ffff88807d50efe0 (&ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth]){++++}-{3:3}, at: open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3543 [inline]
#1: ffff88807d50efe0 (&ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth]){++++}-{3:3}, at: path_openat+0x7bc/0x3290 fs/namei.c:3776

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 5849 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc7-syzkaller-00049-g453f5db0619e #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/17/2023
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x1e7/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
check_noncircular+0x366/0x490 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2187
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
validate_chain+0x1909/0x5ab0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869
__lock_acquire+0x1345/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x530 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline]
__sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1635 [inline]
sb_start_write+0x4d/0x1c0 include/linux/fs.h:1710
mnt_want_write+0x3f/0x90 fs/namespace.c:404
ovl_create_object+0x13b/0x360 fs/overlayfs/dir.c:629
lookup_open fs/namei.c:3477 [inline]
open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3546 [inline]
path_openat+0x13fa/0x3290 fs/namei.c:3776
do_filp_open+0x234/0x490 fs/namei.c:3809
do_sys_openat2+0x13e/0x1d0 fs/open.c:1437
do_sys_open fs/open.c:1452 [inline]
__do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1468 [inline]
__se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1463 [inline]
__x64_sys_openat+0x247/0x290 fs/open.c:1463
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x45/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
RIP: 0033:0x7fa7b5a7cce9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 e1 20 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fa7b686b0c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fa7b5b9bf80 RCX: 00007fa7b5a7cce9
RDX: 0000000000141842 RSI: 0000000020000440 RDI: ffffffffffffff9c
RBP: 00007fa7b5ac947a R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00007fa7b5b9bf80 R15: 00007ffec2fc2058
</TASK>


---
This report is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
syzbot engineers can be reached at syzkaller@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.

syzbot will keep track of this issue. See:
https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#status for how to communicate with syzbot.

If the report is already addressed, let syzbot know by replying with:
#syz fix: exact-commit-title

If you want to overwrite report's subsystems, reply with:
#syz set subsystems: new-subsystem
(See the list of subsystem names on the web dashboard)

If the report is a duplicate of another one, reply with:
#syz dup: exact-subject-of-another-report

If you want to undo deduplication, reply with:
#syz undup