Re: [PATCH 1/3] kbuild: deb-pkg: do not query DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH

From: Masahiro Yamada
Date: Tue Dec 26 2023 - 00:35:11 EST


On Fri, Dec 22, 2023 at 11:30 PM Nicolas Schier <n.schier@xxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Dec 20, 2023 at 03:19:55AM +0900, Masahiro Yamada wrote:
> > Since commit 491b146d4c13 ("kbuild: builddeb: Eliminate debian/arch
> > use"), the direct execution of debian/rules fails with:
> >
> > dpkg-architecture: error: unknown option 'DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH'
> >
> > I am not sure how important to support such a use case, but at least
> > the current code:
> >
> > dpkg-architecture -a$DEB_HOST_ARCH -qDEB_HOST_MULTIARCH
> >
> > ... looks weird because:
> >
> > - For this code to work correctly, DEB_HOST_ARCH must be defined.
> > In this case, DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH is likely defined, so there is no
> > need to query DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH in the first place. This is likely
> > the case where the package build was initiated by dpkg-buildpackage.
> >
> > - If DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH is undefined, DEB_HOST_ARCH is likely undefined.
> > So, you cannot query DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH in this way. This is mostly
> > the case where debian/rules is directly executed.
> >
> > If we want to run debian/rules directly, we can revert 491b146d4c13 or
> > add code to remember DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH, but I chose to remove the
> > useless code for now.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
>
> thanks. Fixing the non-functional things is obviously a good thing.
>
> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@xxxxxx>
>
>
> Iff we'd like to be able to call debian/rules directly, do we really
> have to remember DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH, or just DEB_HOST_ARCH?


Theoretically, if we know DEB_HOST_ARCH,
other DEB_HOST_* can be derived.


scripts/package/deb-build-option needs to know more DEB_* variables.

DEB_HOST_ARCH
DEB_BUILD_ARCH
DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE









>
> In the latter case, might this be a sufficient way to allow calling
> debian/rules again?


Not perfectly.
scripts/package/deb-build-option does not work as intended.


>
> diff --git a/scripts/package/debian/rules b/scripts/package/debian/rules
> index 3dafa9496c63..e3e0001e7556 100755
> --- a/scripts/package/debian/rules
> +++ b/scripts/package/debian/rules
> @@ -3,7 +3,9 @@
>
> include debian/rules.vars
>
> -srctree ?= .
> +DEB_HOST_ARCH ?= $(shell cat debian/arch)
> +
> +srctree ?= $(or $(wildcard source), .)
>
> ifneq (,$(filter-out parallel=1,$(filter parallel=%,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS))))
> NUMJOBS = $(patsubst parallel=%,%,$(filter parallel=%,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
>
>
> ... but the more I think about it, I am not convinced that we want to
> use the debian/arch file. Actually I think it would be nice if we
> strive for an architecture independent source package instead of
> engraving the architecture even more.


The source package _is_ arch-independent,
can be built for a single architecture because
the source package for upstream contains the .config,
which is configured for a particular architecture.







>
> Nevertheless, your patch looks good to me.
>
> Kind regards,
> Nicolas
>
>
>
> >
> > scripts/package/builddeb | 5 ++---
> > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/scripts/package/builddeb b/scripts/package/builddeb
> > index 2fe51e6919da..2eb4910f0ef3 100755
> > --- a/scripts/package/builddeb
> > +++ b/scripts/package/builddeb
> > @@ -171,9 +171,8 @@ install_libc_headers () {
> >
> > # move asm headers to /usr/include/<libc-machine>/asm to match the structure
> > # used by Debian-based distros (to support multi-arch)
> > - host_arch=$(dpkg-architecture -a$DEB_HOST_ARCH -qDEB_HOST_MULTIARCH)
> > - mkdir $pdir/usr/include/$host_arch
> > - mv $pdir/usr/include/asm $pdir/usr/include/$host_arch/
> > + mkdir "$pdir/usr/include/${DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH}"
> > + mv "$pdir/usr/include/asm" "$pdir/usr/include/${DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH}"
> > }
> >
> > rm -f debian/files
> > --
> > 2.40.1
> >



--
Best Regards
Masahiro Yamada