Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] lib/strtox: introduce kstrtoull_suffix() helper

From: Andy Shevchenko
Date: Wed Dec 20 2023 - 09:20:31 EST


On Wed, Dec 20, 2023 at 10:40:00AM +1030, Qu Wenruo wrote:
> Just as mentioned in the comment of memparse(), the simple_stroull()
> usage can lead to overflow all by itself.
>
> Furthermore, the suffix calculation is also super overflow prone because
> that some suffix like "E" itself would eat 60bits, leaving only 4 bits
> available.
>
> And that suffix "E" can also lead to confusion since it's using the same
> char of hex Ox'E'.
>
> One simple example to expose all the problem is to use memparse() on
> "25E".
> The correct value should be 28823037615171174400, but the suffix E makes
> it super simple to overflow, resulting the incorrect value
> 10376293541461622784 (9E).
>
> So here we introduce a new helper to address the problem,
> kstrtoull_suffix():
>
> - Enhance _kstrtoull()
> This allow _kstrtoull() to return even if it hits an invalid char, as
> long as the optional parameter @retptr is provided.
>
> If @retptr is provided, _kstrtoull() would try its best to parse the
> valid part, and leave the remaining to be handled by the caller.
>
> If @retptr is not provided, the behavior is not altered.
>
> - New kstrtoull_suffix() helper
> This new helper utilize the new @retptr capability of _kstrtoull(),
> and provides 2 new ability:
>
> * Allow certain suffixes to be chosen
> The recommended suffix list is "KMGTP" (using the new unit_suffix
> enum as a bitmap), excluding the overflow prone "E".
> Undermost cases there is really no need to use "E" suffix anyway.
> And for those who really need that exabytes suffix, they can enable
> that suffix pretty easily.
>
> * Add overflow checks for the suffixes
> If the original number string is fine, but with the extra left
> shift overflow happens, then -EOVERFLOW is returned.

NAK. Read the v1 discussion why.

--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko