Re: [PATCH] perf header: Set proper symbol name for vdso when build-id event found

From: Like Xu
Date: Wed Dec 13 2023 - 21:49:29 EST


On 14/12/2023 3:26 am, Adrian Hunter wrote:
On 1/12/23 13:15, Like Xu wrote:
From: Like Xu <likexu@xxxxxxxxxxx>

If using perf-record to sample a cpu-cycles:P event on a hypervisor process
when '--kcore' is not enabled, user may find some surprise in perf-report:

# perf report -i perf.data -v:
# Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol
99.71% vcpu0 arch/x86/kvm/kvm-intel.ko 0xffffffffa10d1e30 B [k] 0x0000000000034ed0

build id event received for vmlinux: d12116149f511f7dbd0b21c45d38d3d2ec09b87f [20]
build id event received for kvm-intel.ko: a8fc0213abbafd97b10ce58ce84bec8519f9abce [20]
build id event received for [vdso]: 4d56e381df8d2c051f6bc1ef69c0118c59d5c49f [20]

# perf report:
# Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol
# ........ ....... ................ .......................................
#
99.71% vcpu0 [kvm_intel] [k] 0x0000000000034ed0
0.10% vcpu0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __lock_acquire.isra.29

Users may be curious as to how 0x34ed0 was generated and wondered if this
RIP came from the guest application but perf-script-D does not point to any
samples of this address.

Based on perf/tool implementation, this is actually an offset pointing to
the vdso object (in this case it is the assembly __vmx_vcpu_run defined
in arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmenter.S). The pattern is not reproduced on perf-tool
of some distributions, and git-bisect quickly identified the possible root
cause, which leds to this straightforward fix and after this change:

# perf report -i perf.data -v:
# Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol
99.71% vcpu0 arch/x86/kvm/kvm-intel.ko 0x34ed0 B [k] __vmx_vcpu_run

# perf report:
# Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol
# ........ ....... ................ .......................................
#
99.71% vcpu0 [kvm_intel] [k] __vmx_vcpu_run

The fix also gets commit 1deec1bd96cc ("perf header: Set proper module name
when build-id event found") lit again.

Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xxxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: b2fe96a350de ("perf tools: Fix module symbol processing")
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
tools/perf/util/header.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/header.c b/tools/perf/util/header.c
index e86b9439ffee..a33d589511ff 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/header.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/header.c
@@ -2305,8 +2305,8 @@ static int __event_process_build_id(struct perf_record_header_build_id *bev,
if (!kmod_path__parse_name(&m, filename) && m.kmod)
dso__set_module_info(dso, &m, machine);
-
- dso->kernel = dso_space;
+ else
+ dso->kernel = dso_space;

This is undoing some of b2fe96a350de ("perf tools: Fix module
symbol processing") without explanation.

Thanks for your comments.
W/ this fix, "perf test -v object" looks OK.


Symbols in the .noinstr.text section don't seem to be
being resolved, so that could be the issue. perf synthesizes
an MMAP record from /proc/modules, which works for .text
but perhaps not for .noinstr.text

Not sure if it covers the potentially broken features you mentioned above,
would you be willing to provide a more detailed test command ?


free(m.name);
}