Re: [PATCH rcu 3/3] srcu: Explain why callbacks invocations can't run concurrently

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Wed Dec 13 2023 - 12:54:03 EST


On Wed, Dec 13, 2023 at 09:27:09AM -0500, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> On Tue, Dec 12, 2023 at 12:48 PM Neeraj Upadhyay (AMD)
> <neeraj.iitr10@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > From: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > If an SRCU barrier is queued while callbacks are running and a new
> > callbacks invocator for the same sdp were to run concurrently, the
> > RCU barrier might execute too early. As this requirement is non-obvious,
> > make sure to keep a record.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay (AMD) <neeraj.iitr10@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > kernel/rcu/srcutree.c | 6 ++++++
> > 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
> > index 2bfc8ed1eed2..0351a4e83529 100644
> > --- a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
> > +++ b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
> > @@ -1715,6 +1715,11 @@ static void srcu_invoke_callbacks(struct work_struct *work)
> > WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_segcblist_segempty(&sdp->srcu_cblist, RCU_NEXT_TAIL));
> > rcu_segcblist_advance(&sdp->srcu_cblist,
> > rcu_seq_current(&ssp->srcu_sup->srcu_gp_seq));
> > + /*
> > + * Although this function is theoretically re-entrant, concurrent
> > + * callbacks invocation is disallowed to avoid executing an SRCU barrier
> > + * too early.
> > + */
>
> Side comment:
> I guess even without the barrier reasoning, it is best not to allow
> concurrent CB execution anyway since it diverges from the behavior of
> straight RCU :)

Good point!

But please do not forget item 12 on the list in checklist.rst. ;-)
(Which I just updated to include the other call_rcu*() functions.)

Thanx, Paul