Re: [PATCH v1 1/2] riscv: abstract envcfg CSR

From: Deepak Gupta
Date: Tue Dec 12 2023 - 18:45:44 EST


Some issues in workflow. Patches didn't come out separately.

Ignore this.

On Tue, Dec 12, 2023 at 3:43 PM Deepak Gupta <debug@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> This patch abstracts envcfg CSR in kernel (as is done for other homonyn
> CSRs). CSR_ENVCFG is used as alias for CSR_SENVCFG or CSR_MENVCFG depending
> on how kernel is compiled.
>
> Additionally it changes CBZE enabling to start using CSR_ENVCFG instead of
> CSR_SENVCFG.
>
> Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 2 ++
> arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 2 +-
> 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
> index 306a19a5509c..b3400517b0a9 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
> @@ -415,6 +415,7 @@
> # define CSR_STATUS CSR_MSTATUS
> # define CSR_IE CSR_MIE
> # define CSR_TVEC CSR_MTVEC
> +# define CSR_ENVCFG CSR_MENVCFG
> # define CSR_SCRATCH CSR_MSCRATCH
> # define CSR_EPC CSR_MEPC
> # define CSR_CAUSE CSR_MCAUSE
> @@ -439,6 +440,7 @@
> # define CSR_STATUS CSR_SSTATUS
> # define CSR_IE CSR_SIE
> # define CSR_TVEC CSR_STVEC
> +# define CSR_ENVCFG CSR_SENVCFG
> # define CSR_SCRATCH CSR_SSCRATCH
> # define CSR_EPC CSR_SEPC
> # define CSR_CAUSE CSR_SCAUSE
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
> index b3785ffc1570..98623393fd1f 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
> @@ -725,7 +725,7 @@ arch_initcall(check_unaligned_access_all_cpus);
> void riscv_user_isa_enable(void)
> {
> if (riscv_cpu_has_extension_unlikely(smp_processor_id(), RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ))
> - csr_set(CSR_SENVCFG, ENVCFG_CBZE);
> + csr_set(CSR_ENVCFG, ENVCFG_CBZE);
> }
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
> --
> 2.43.0
>
>
> From 2ad5b91bda97f6dbc9f48a2e0e8c6eae5b8452ca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Deepak Gupta <debug@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Tue, 12 Dec 2023 14:28:59 -0800
> Subject: [PATCH v1 2/2] riscv: envcfg save and restore on trap entry/exit
>
> envcfg CSR defines enabling bits for cache management instructions and soon
> will control enabling for control flow integrity and pointer masking features.
>
> Control flow integrity and pointer masking features need to be enabled on per
> thread basis. Additionally, I believe cache management instructions need to be
> enabled on per thread basis. As an example a seccomped task on riscv may be
> restricted to not use cache management instructions
>
> This patch creates a place holder for envcfg CSR in `thread_info` and adds
> logic to save and restore on trap entry and exits. This allows such isa feature
> to be enabled on per thread basis.
>
> Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h | 1 +
> arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 +
> arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S | 6 ++++++
> 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h
> index 574779900bfb..320bc899a63b 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h
> @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ struct thread_info {
> long user_sp; /* User stack pointer */
> int cpu;
> unsigned long syscall_work; /* SYSCALL_WORK_ flags */
> + unsigned long envcfg;
> #ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
> void *scs_base;
> void *scs_sp;
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
> index a03129f40c46..cdd8f095c30c 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
> @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ void asm_offsets(void)
> OFFSET(TASK_TI_PREEMPT_COUNT, task_struct, thread_info.preempt_count);
> OFFSET(TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP, task_struct, thread_info.kernel_sp);
> OFFSET(TASK_TI_USER_SP, task_struct, thread_info.user_sp);
> + OFFSET(TASK_TI_ENVCFG, task_struct, thread_info.envcfg);
> #ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
> OFFSET(TASK_TI_SCS_SP, task_struct, thread_info.scs_sp);
> #endif
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
> index 54ca4564a926..a1d87013f15a 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
> @@ -64,12 +64,14 @@ SYM_CODE_START(handle_exception)
> csrr s3, CSR_TVAL
> csrr s4, CSR_CAUSE
> csrr s5, CSR_SCRATCH
> + csrr s6, CSR_ENVCFG
> REG_S s0, PT_SP(sp)
> REG_S s1, PT_STATUS(sp)
> REG_S s2, PT_EPC(sp)
> REG_S s3, PT_BADADDR(sp)
> REG_S s4, PT_CAUSE(sp)
> REG_S s5, PT_TP(sp)
> + REG_S s6, TASK_TI_ENVCFG(tp)
>
> /*
> * Set the scratch register to 0, so that if a recursive exception
> @@ -129,6 +131,10 @@ SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(ret_from_exception)
> addi s0, sp, PT_SIZE_ON_STACK
> REG_S s0, TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP(tp)
>
> + /* restore envcfg bits for current thread */
> + REG_L s0, TASK_TI_ENVCFG(tp)
> + csrw CSR_ENVCFG, s0
> +
> /* Save the kernel shadow call stack pointer */
> scs_save_current
>
> --
> 2.43.0
>