Re: [RFC PATCH net-next v3 2/8] phy: add driver for MediaTek pextp 10GE SerDes PHY

[AngeloGioacchino Del Regno]

Il 12/12/23 04:46, Daniel Golle ha scritto:
> Add driver for MediaTek's pextp 10 Gigabit/s Ethernet SerDes PHY which
> can be found in the MT7988 SoC.
>
> The PHY can operates only in PHY_MODE_ETHERNET, the submode is one of
> PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_* corresponding to the supported modes:
>
>   * USXGMII
>   * 10GBase-R
>   * 5GBase-R
>   * 2500Base-X
>   * 1000Base-X
>   * Cisco SGMII (MAC side)
>
> In order to work-around a performance issue present on the first of
> two PEXTP present in MT7988 special tuning is applied which can be
> selected by adding the mediatek,usxgmii-performance-errata property to
> the device tree node.
>
> There is no documentation what-so-ever for the pextp registers and
> this driver is based on a GPL licensed implementation found in
> MediaTek's SDK.
>
> Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---

..snip..

Can anyone from MediaTek **please** define those registers and fields?

In this form, this driver is pretty obscure and nobody knows what it's doing;
please remember that, by actually providing a definition for those registers and
fields, the operation (reliability) of this PHY may be improved and this driver
will be actually maintainable (and possibly support more than one variation of
this PHY in the future with less efforts).

MediaTek?

Regards,
Angelo

> +
> +	/* Setup operation mode */
> +	if (is_10g)
> +		iowrite32(0x00c9071c, pextp->base + 0x9024);
> +	else
> +		iowrite32(0x00d9071c, pextp->base + 0x9024);
> +
> +	if (is_5g)
> +		iowrite32(0xaaa5a5aa, pextp->base + 0x2020);
> +	else
> +		iowrite32(0xaa8585aa, pextp->base + 0x2020);
> +
> +	if (is_2p5g || is_5g || is_10g) {
> +		iowrite32(0x0c020707, pextp->base + 0x2030);
> +		iowrite32(0x0e050f0f, pextp->base + 0x2034);
> +		iowrite32(0x00140032, pextp->base + 0x2040);
> +	} else {
> +		iowrite32(0x0c020207, pextp->base + 0x2030);
> +		iowrite32(0x0e05050f, pextp->base + 0x2034);
> +		iowrite32(0x00200032, pextp->base + 0x2040);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (is_2p5g || is_10g)
> +		iowrite32(0x00c014aa, pextp->base + 0x50f0);
> +	else if (is_5g)
> +		iowrite32(0x00c018aa, pextp->base + 0x50f0);
> +	else
> +		iowrite32(0x00c014ba, pextp->base + 0x50f0);
> +
> +	if (is_5g) {
> +		iowrite32(0x3777812b, pextp->base + 0x50e0);
> +		iowrite32(0x005c9cff, pextp->base + 0x506c);
> +		iowrite32(0x9dfafafa, pextp->base + 0x5070);
> +		iowrite32(0x273f3f3f, pextp->base + 0x5074);
> +		iowrite32(0xa8883868, pextp->base + 0x5078);
> +		iowrite32(0x14661466, pextp->base + 0x507c);
> +	} else {
> +		iowrite32(0x3777c12b, pextp->base + 0x50e0);
> +		iowrite32(0x005f9cff, pextp->base + 0x506c);
> +		iowrite32(0x9d9dfafa, pextp->base + 0x5070);
> +		iowrite32(0x27273f3f, pextp->base + 0x5074);
> +		iowrite32(0xa7883c68, pextp->base + 0x5078);
> +		iowrite32(0x11661166, pextp->base + 0x507c);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (is_2p5g || is_10g) {
> +		iowrite32(0x0e000aaf, pextp->base + 0x5080);
> +		iowrite32(0x08080d0d, pextp->base + 0x5084);
> +		iowrite32(0x02030909, pextp->base + 0x5088);
> +	} else if (is_5g) {
> +		iowrite32(0x0e001abf, pextp->base + 0x5080);
> +		iowrite32(0x080b0d0d, pextp->base + 0x5084);
> +		iowrite32(0x02050909, pextp->base + 0x5088);
> +	} else {
> +		iowrite32(0x0e000eaf, pextp->base + 0x5080);
> +		iowrite32(0x08080e0d, pextp->base + 0x5084);
> +		iowrite32(0x02030b09, pextp->base + 0x5088);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (is_5g) {
> +		iowrite32(0x0c000000, pextp->base + 0x50e4);
> +		iowrite32(0x04000000, pextp->base + 0x50e8);
> +	} else {
> +		iowrite32(0x0c0c0000, pextp->base + 0x50e4);
> +		iowrite32(0x04040000, pextp->base + 0x50e8);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (is_2p5g || mtk_interface_mode_is_xgmii(interface))
> +		iowrite32(0x0f0f0c06, pextp->base + 0x50eC);
> +	else
> +		iowrite32(0x0f0f0606, pextp->base + 0x50eC);
> +
> +	if (is_5g) {
> +		iowrite32(0x50808c8c, pextp->base + 0x50a8);
> +		iowrite32(0x18000000, pextp->base + 0x6004);
> +	} else {
> +		iowrite32(0x506e8c8c, pextp->base + 0x50a8);
> +		iowrite32(0x18190000, pextp->base + 0x6004);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (is_10g)
> +		iowrite32(0x01423342, pextp->base + 0x00f8);
> +	else if (is_5g)
> +		iowrite32(0x00a132a1, pextp->base + 0x00f8);
> +	else if (is_2p5g)
> +		iowrite32(0x009c329c, pextp->base + 0x00f8);
> +	else
> +		iowrite32(0x00fa32fa, pextp->base + 0x00f8);
> +
> +	/* Force SGDT_OUT off and select PCS */
> +	if (mtk_interface_mode_is_xgmii(interface))
> +		iowrite32(0x80201f20, pextp->base + 0x00f4);
> +	else
> +		iowrite32(0x80201f21, pextp->base + 0x00f4);
> +
> +	/* Force GLB_CKDET_OUT */
> +	iowrite32(0x00050c00, pextp->base + 0x0030);
> +
> +	/* Force AEQ on */
> +	iowrite32(0x02002800, pextp->base + 0x0070);
> +	ndelay(1020);
> +
> +	/* Setup DA default value */
> +	iowrite32(0x00000020, pextp->base + 0x30b0);
> +	iowrite32(0x00008a01, pextp->base + 0x3028);
> +	iowrite32(0x0000a884, pextp->base + 0x302c);
> +	iowrite32(0x00083002, pextp->base + 0x3024);
> +	if (mtk_interface_mode_is_xgmii(interface)) {
> +		iowrite32(0x00022220, pextp->base + 0x3010);
> +		iowrite32(0x0f020a01, pextp->base + 0x5064);
> +		iowrite32(0x06100600, pextp->base + 0x50b4);
> +		if (interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII)
> +			iowrite32(0x40704000, pextp->base + 0x3048);
> +		else
> +			iowrite32(0x47684100, pextp->base + 0x3048);
> +	} else {
> +		iowrite32(0x00011110, pextp->base + 0x3010);
> +		iowrite32(0x40704000, pextp->base + 0x3048);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!mtk_interface_mode_is_xgmii(interface) && !is_2p5g)
> +		iowrite32(0x0000c000, pextp->base + 0x3064);
> +
> +	if (interface != PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER) {
> +		iowrite32(0xa8000000, pextp->base + 0x3050);
> +		iowrite32(0x000000aa, pextp->base + 0x3054);
> +	} else {
> +		iowrite32(0x00000000, pextp->base + 0x3050);
> +		iowrite32(0x00000000, pextp->base + 0x3054);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (mtk_interface_mode_is_xgmii(interface))
> +		iowrite32(0x00000f00, pextp->base + 0x306c);
> +	else if (is_2p5g)
> +		iowrite32(0x22000f00, pextp->base + 0x306c);
> +	else
> +		iowrite32(0x20200f00, pextp->base + 0x306c);
> +
> +	if (interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER && pextp->da_war)
> +		iowrite32(0x0007b400, pextp->base + 0xa008);
> +
> +	if (mtk_interface_mode_is_xgmii(interface))
> +		iowrite32(0x00040000, pextp->base + 0xa060);
> +	else
> +		iowrite32(0x00050000, pextp->base + 0xa060);
> +
> +	if (is_10g)
> +		iowrite32(0x00000001, pextp->base + 0x90d0);
> +	else if (is_5g)
> +		iowrite32(0x00000003, pextp->base + 0x90d0);
> +	else if (is_2p5g)
> +		iowrite32(0x00000005, pextp->base + 0x90d0);
> +	else
> +		iowrite32(0x00000007, pextp->base + 0x90d0);
> +
> +	/* Release reset */
> +	iowrite32(0x0200e800, pextp->base + 0x0070);
> +	usleep_range(150, 500);
> +
> +	/* Switch to P0 */
> +	iowrite32(0x0200c111, pextp->base + 0x0070);
> +	ndelay(1020);
> +	iowrite32(0x0200c101, pextp->base + 0x0070);
> +	usleep_range(15, 50);
> +
> +	if (mtk_interface_mode_is_xgmii(interface)) {
> +		/* Switch to Gen3 */
> +		iowrite32(0x0202c111, pextp->base + 0x0070);
> +	} else {
> +		/* Switch to Gen2 */
> +		iowrite32(0x0201c111, pextp->base + 0x0070);
> +	}
> +	ndelay(1020);
> +	if (mtk_interface_mode_is_xgmii(interface))
> +		iowrite32(0x0202c101, pextp->base + 0x0070);
> +	else
> +		iowrite32(0x0201c101, pextp->base + 0x0070);
> +	usleep_range(100, 500);
> +	iowrite32(0x00000030, pextp->base + 0x30b0);
> +	if (mtk_interface_mode_is_xgmii(interface))
> +		iowrite32(0x80201f00, pextp->base + 0x00f4);
> +	else
> +		iowrite32(0x80201f01, pextp->base + 0x00f4);
> +
> +	iowrite32(0x30000000, pextp->base + 0x3040);
> +	usleep_range(400, 1000);
> +}
> +
> +static int mtk_pextp_set_mode(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode)
> +{
> +	struct mtk_pextp_phy *pextp = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> +
> +	if (mode != PHY_MODE_ETHERNET)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	switch (submode) {
> +	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX:
> +	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX:
> +	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
> +	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_5GBASER:
> +	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER:
> +	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII:
> +		mtk_pextp_setup(pextp, submode);
> +		return 0;
> +	default:
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int mtk_pextp_reset(struct phy *phy)
> +{
> +	struct mtk_pextp_phy *pextp = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> +
> +	reset_control_assert(pextp->reset);
> +	usleep_range(100, 500);
> +	reset_control_deassert(pextp->reset);
> +	usleep_range(1, 10);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mtk_pextp_power_on(struct phy *phy)
> +{
> +	struct mtk_pextp_phy *pextp = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> +
> +	return clk_bulk_prepare_enable(MTK_PEXTP_NUM_CLOCKS, pextp->clocks);
> +}
> +
> +static int mtk_pextp_power_off(struct phy *phy)
> +{
> +	struct mtk_pextp_phy *pextp = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
> +
> +	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(MTK_PEXTP_NUM_CLOCKS, pextp->clocks);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct phy_ops mtk_pextp_ops = {
> +	.power_on	= mtk_pextp_power_on,
> +	.power_off	= mtk_pextp_power_off,
> +	.set_mode	= mtk_pextp_set_mode,
> +	.reset		= mtk_pextp_reset,
> +	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
> +};
> +
> +static int mtk_pextp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
> +	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
> +	struct mtk_pextp_phy *pextp;
> +	struct phy *phy;
> +
> +	if (!np)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	pextp = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pextp), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!pextp)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	pextp->base = devm_of_iomap(&pdev->dev, np, 0, NULL);
> +	if (!pextp->base)
> +		return -EIO;
> +
> +	pextp->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +
> +	pextp->clocks[0].id = "topxtal";
> +	pextp->clocks[0].clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, pextp->clocks[0].id);
> +	if (IS_ERR(pextp->clocks[0].clk))
> +		return PTR_ERR(pextp->clocks[0].clk);
> +
> +	pextp->clocks[1].id = "xfipll";
> +	pextp->clocks[1].clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, pextp->clocks[1].id);
> +	if (IS_ERR(pextp->clocks[1].clk))
> +		return PTR_ERR(pextp->clocks[1].clk);
> +
> +	pextp->reset = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
> +	if (IS_ERR(pextp->reset))
> +		return PTR_ERR(pextp->reset);
> +
> +	pextp->da_war = of_property_read_bool(np, "mediatek,usxgmii-performance-errata");
> +
> +	phy = devm_phy_create(&pdev->dev, NULL, &mtk_pextp_ops);
> +	if (IS_ERR(phy))
> +		return PTR_ERR(phy);
> +
> +	phy_set_drvdata(phy, pextp);
> +
> +	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(&pdev->dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
> +
> +	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id mtk_pextp_match[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt7988-xfi-pextp", },
> +	{ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtk_pextp_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver mtk_pextp_driver = {
> +	.probe = mtk_pextp_probe,
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "mtk-pextp",
> +		.of_match_table = mtk_pextp_match,
> +	},
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(mtk_pextp_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MediaTek pextp SerDes PHY driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Golle <daniel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");