[PATCH v5 4/4] mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: exec_op implementation

From: dregan
Date: Fri Nov 24 2023 - 20:25:31 EST


From: David Regan <dregan@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

exec_op implementation for Broadcom STB, Broadband and iProc SoC
This adds exec_op and removes the legacy interface. Based on changes
proposed by Boris Brezillon.

https://github.com/bbrezillon/linux/commit/4ec6f8d8d83f5aaca5d1877f02d48da96d41fcba
https://github.com/bbrezillon/linux/commit/11b4acffd761c4928652d7028d19fcd6f45e4696

Signed-off-by: David Regan <dregan@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v5:
- added reset helper function
- removed exec from function names
- cosmetic change to assignment exceeding 80 character limit
- updated comments

Changes in v4: made helper functions static

Changes in v3: moved WAITRDY out of loop

Changes in v2: moved status and reset command detect out of loop
---
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c | 395 ++++++++++-------------
1 file changed, 172 insertions(+), 223 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c
index 8d429eb3b72a..6f3cdc6af9c9 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c
@@ -625,6 +625,8 @@ enum {
/* Only for v7.2 */
#define ACC_CONTROL_ECC_EXT_SHIFT 13

+static u8 brcmnand_status(struct brcmnand_host *host);
+
static inline bool brcmnand_non_mmio_ops(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BRCMNAND_BCMA)
@@ -1022,19 +1024,6 @@ static inline int brcmnand_sector_1k_shift(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl)
return -1;
}

-static int brcmnand_get_sector_size_1k(struct brcmnand_host *host)
-{
- struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl;
- int shift = brcmnand_sector_1k_shift(ctrl);
- u16 acc_control_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs,
- BRCMNAND_CS_ACC_CONTROL);
-
- if (shift < 0)
- return 0;
-
- return (nand_readreg(ctrl, acc_control_offs) >> shift) & 0x1;
-}
-
static void brcmnand_set_sector_size_1k(struct brcmnand_host *host, int val)
{
struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl;
@@ -1074,6 +1063,9 @@ static int bcmnand_ctrl_poll_status(struct brcmnand_host *host,

limit = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
do {
+ if (mask & INTFC_FLASH_STATUS)
+ brcmnand_status(host);
+
val = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS);
if ((val & mask) == expected_val)
return 0;
@@ -1085,6 +1077,9 @@ static int bcmnand_ctrl_poll_status(struct brcmnand_host *host,
* do a final check after time out in case the CPU was busy and the driver
* did not get enough time to perform the polling to avoid false alarms
*/
+ if (mask & INTFC_FLASH_STATUS)
+ brcmnand_status(host);
+
val = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS);
if ((val & mask) == expected_val)
return 0;
@@ -1388,7 +1383,8 @@ static void brcmnand_wp(struct mtd_info *mtd, int wp)
return;

brcmnand_set_wp(ctrl, wp);
- nand_status_op(chip, NULL);
+ /* force controller operation to update internal copy of NAND chip status */
+ brcmnand_status(host);
/* NAND_STATUS_WP 0x00 = protected, 0x80 = not protected */
ret = bcmnand_ctrl_poll_status(host,
NAND_CTRL_RDY |
@@ -1644,16 +1640,6 @@ static void brcmnand_send_cmd(struct brcmnand_host *host, int cmd)
cmd << brcmnand_cmd_shift(ctrl));
}

-/***********************************************************************
- * NAND MTD API: read/program/erase
- ***********************************************************************/
-
-static void brcmnand_cmd_ctrl(struct nand_chip *chip, int dat,
- unsigned int ctrl)
-{
- /* intentionally left blank */
-}
-
static bool brcmstb_nand_wait_for_completion(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
@@ -1704,6 +1690,26 @@ static int brcmnand_waitfunc(struct nand_chip *chip)
INTFC_FLASH_STATUS;
}

+static u8 brcmnand_status(struct brcmnand_host *host)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip;
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+
+ brcmnand_set_cmd_addr(mtd, 0);
+ brcmnand_send_cmd(host, CMD_STATUS_READ);
+
+ return brcmnand_waitfunc(chip);
+}
+
+static u8 brcmnand_reset(struct brcmnand_host *host)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip;
+
+ brcmnand_send_cmd(host, CMD_FLASH_RESET);
+
+ return brcmnand_waitfunc(chip);
+}
+
enum {
LLOP_RE = BIT(16),
LLOP_WE = BIT(17),
@@ -1753,190 +1759,6 @@ static int brcmnand_low_level_op(struct brcmnand_host *host,
return brcmnand_waitfunc(chip);
}

-static void brcmnand_cmdfunc(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned command,
- int column, int page_addr)
-{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
- struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl;
- u64 addr = (u64)page_addr << chip->page_shift;
- int native_cmd = 0;
-
- if (command == NAND_CMD_READID || command == NAND_CMD_PARAM ||
- command == NAND_CMD_RNDOUT)
- addr = (u64)column;
- /* Avoid propagating a negative, don't-care address */
- else if (page_addr < 0)
- addr = 0;
-
- dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "cmd 0x%x addr 0x%llx\n", command,
- (unsigned long long)addr);
-
- host->last_cmd = command;
- host->last_byte = 0;
- host->last_addr = addr;
-
- switch (command) {
- case NAND_CMD_RESET:
- native_cmd = CMD_FLASH_RESET;
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
- native_cmd = CMD_STATUS_READ;
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_READID:
- native_cmd = CMD_DEVICE_ID_READ;
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
- native_cmd = CMD_SPARE_AREA_READ;
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
- native_cmd = CMD_BLOCK_ERASE;
- brcmnand_wp(mtd, 0);
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_PARAM:
- native_cmd = CMD_PARAMETER_READ;
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES:
- case NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES:
- brcmnand_low_level_op(host, LL_OP_CMD, command, false);
- brcmnand_low_level_op(host, LL_OP_ADDR, column, false);
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT:
- native_cmd = CMD_PARAMETER_CHANGE_COL;
- addr &= ~((u64)(FC_BYTES - 1));
- /*
- * HW quirk: PARAMETER_CHANGE_COL requires SECTOR_SIZE_1K=0
- * NB: hwcfg.sector_size_1k may not be initialized yet
- */
- if (brcmnand_get_sector_size_1k(host)) {
- host->hwcfg.sector_size_1k =
- brcmnand_get_sector_size_1k(host);
- brcmnand_set_sector_size_1k(host, 0);
- }
- break;
- }
-
- if (!native_cmd)
- return;
-
- brcmnand_set_cmd_addr(mtd, addr);
- brcmnand_send_cmd(host, native_cmd);
- brcmnand_waitfunc(chip);
-
- if (native_cmd == CMD_PARAMETER_READ ||
- native_cmd == CMD_PARAMETER_CHANGE_COL) {
- /* Copy flash cache word-wise */
- u32 *flash_cache = (u32 *)ctrl->flash_cache;
- int i;
-
- brcmnand_soc_data_bus_prepare(ctrl->soc, true);
-
- /*
- * Must cache the FLASH_CACHE now, since changes in
- * SECTOR_SIZE_1K may invalidate it
- */
- for (i = 0; i < FC_WORDS; i++)
- /*
- * Flash cache is big endian for parameter pages, at
- * least on STB SoCs
- */
- flash_cache[i] = be32_to_cpu(brcmnand_read_fc(ctrl, i));
-
- brcmnand_soc_data_bus_unprepare(ctrl->soc, true);
-
- /* Cleanup from HW quirk: restore SECTOR_SIZE_1K */
- if (host->hwcfg.sector_size_1k)
- brcmnand_set_sector_size_1k(host,
- host->hwcfg.sector_size_1k);
- }
-
- /* Re-enable protection is necessary only after erase */
- if (command == NAND_CMD_ERASE1)
- brcmnand_wp(mtd, 1);
-}
-
-static uint8_t brcmnand_read_byte(struct nand_chip *chip)
-{
- struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
- struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl;
- uint8_t ret = 0;
- int addr, offs;
-
- switch (host->last_cmd) {
- case NAND_CMD_READID:
- if (host->last_byte < 4)
- ret = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_ID) >>
- (24 - (host->last_byte << 3));
- else if (host->last_byte < 8)
- ret = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_ID_EXT) >>
- (56 - (host->last_byte << 3));
- break;
-
- case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
- ret = oob_reg_read(ctrl, host->last_byte);
- break;
-
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
- ret = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_INTFC_STATUS) &
- INTFC_FLASH_STATUS;
- if (wp_on) /* hide WP status */
- ret |= NAND_STATUS_WP;
- break;
-
- case NAND_CMD_PARAM:
- case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT:
- addr = host->last_addr + host->last_byte;
- offs = addr & (FC_BYTES - 1);
-
- /* At FC_BYTES boundary, switch to next column */
- if (host->last_byte > 0 && offs == 0)
- nand_change_read_column_op(chip, addr, NULL, 0, false);
-
- ret = ctrl->flash_cache[offs];
- break;
- case NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES:
- if (host->last_byte >= ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN) {
- ret = 0;
- } else {
- bool last = host->last_byte ==
- ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN - 1;
- brcmnand_low_level_op(host, LL_OP_RD, 0, last);
- ret = brcmnand_read_reg(ctrl, BRCMNAND_LL_RDATA) & 0xff;
- }
- }
-
- dev_dbg(ctrl->dev, "read byte = 0x%02x\n", ret);
- host->last_byte++;
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static void brcmnand_read_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int len)
-{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++, buf++)
- *buf = brcmnand_read_byte(chip);
-}
-
-static void brcmnand_write_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
- int len)
-{
- int i;
- struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
-
- switch (host->last_cmd) {
- case NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES:
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- brcmnand_low_level_op(host, LL_OP_WR, buf[i],
- (i + 1) == len);
- break;
- default:
- BUG();
- break;
- }
-}
-
/*
* Kick EDU engine
*/
@@ -2346,8 +2168,9 @@ static int brcmnand_read_page(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
u8 *oob = oob_required ? (u8 *)chip->oob_poi : NULL;
+ u64 addr = (u64)page << chip->page_shift;

- nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+ host->last_addr = addr;

return brcmnand_read(mtd, chip, host->last_addr,
mtd->writesize >> FC_SHIFT, (u32 *)buf, oob);
@@ -2360,8 +2183,9 @@ static int brcmnand_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
u8 *oob = oob_required ? (u8 *)chip->oob_poi : NULL;
int ret;
+ u64 addr = (u64)page << chip->page_shift;

- nand_read_page_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+ host->last_addr = addr;

brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(host, 0);
ret = brcmnand_read(mtd, chip, host->last_addr,
@@ -2469,11 +2293,11 @@ static int brcmnand_write_page(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
void *oob = oob_required ? chip->oob_poi : NULL;
+ u64 addr = (u64)page << chip->page_shift;

- nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
- brcmnand_write(mtd, chip, host->last_addr, (const u32 *)buf, oob);
+ host->last_addr = addr;

- return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
+ return brcmnand_write(mtd, chip, host->last_addr, (const u32 *)buf, oob);
}

static int brcmnand_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
@@ -2482,13 +2306,15 @@ static int brcmnand_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
void *oob = oob_required ? chip->oob_poi : NULL;
+ u64 addr = (u64)page << chip->page_shift;
+ int ret = 0;

- nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, NULL, 0);
+ host->last_addr = addr;
brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(host, 0);
- brcmnand_write(mtd, chip, host->last_addr, (const u32 *)buf, oob);
+ ret = brcmnand_write(mtd, chip, host->last_addr, (const u32 *)buf, oob);
brcmnand_set_ecc_enabled(host, 1);

- return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
+ return ret;
}

static int brcmnand_write_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
@@ -2512,6 +2338,134 @@ static int brcmnand_write_oob_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
return ret;
}

+static int brcmnand_exec_instr(struct brcmnand_host *host, int i,
+ const struct nand_operation *op)
+{
+ struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl;
+ const struct nand_op_instr *instr = &op->instrs[i];
+ const u8 *out;
+ u8 *in;
+ int ret = 0;
+ bool last_op;
+
+ /*
+ * The controller needs to be aware of the last command in the operation
+ * (WAITRDY excepted).
+ */
+ last_op = ((i == (op->ninstrs - 1)) && (instr->type != NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR)) ||
+ ((i == (op->ninstrs - 2)) && (op->instrs[i+1].type == NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR));
+
+ switch (instr->type) {
+ case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
+ brcmnand_low_level_op(host, LL_OP_CMD,
+ instr->ctx.cmd.opcode, last_op);
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
+ for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++)
+ brcmnand_low_level_op(host, LL_OP_ADDR,
+ instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i],
+ last_op &&
+ (i == (instr->ctx.addr.naddrs - 1)));
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
+ in = instr->ctx.data.buf.in;
+ for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.data.len; i++) {
+ brcmnand_low_level_op(host, LL_OP_RD, 0, last_op &&
+ (i == (instr->ctx.data.len - 1)));
+ in[i] = brcmnand_read_reg(host->ctrl,
+ BRCMNAND_LL_RDATA);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
+ out = instr->ctx.data.buf.out;
+ for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.data.len; i++)
+ brcmnand_low_level_op(host, LL_OP_WR, out[i], last_op &&
+ (i == (instr->ctx.data.len - 1)));
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
+ ret = bcmnand_ctrl_poll_status(host, NAND_CTRL_RDY, NAND_CTRL_RDY, 0);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ dev_err(ctrl->dev, "unsupported instruction type: %d\n",
+ instr->type);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int brcmnand_op_is_status(const struct nand_operation *op)
+{
+ if ((op->ninstrs == 2) &&
+ (op->instrs[0].type == NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR) &&
+ (op->instrs[0].ctx.cmd.opcode == NAND_CMD_STATUS) &&
+ (op->instrs[1].type == NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int brcmnand_op_is_reset(const struct nand_operation *op)
+{
+ if ((op->ninstrs == 2) &&
+ (op->instrs[0].type == NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR) &&
+ (op->instrs[0].ctx.cmd.opcode == NAND_CMD_RESET) &&
+ (op->instrs[1].type == NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int brcmnand_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const struct nand_operation *op,
+ bool check_only)
+{
+ struct brcmnand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ u8 *status;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (check_only)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (brcmnand_op_is_status(op)) {
+ status = op->instrs[1].ctx.data.buf.in;
+ *status = brcmnand_status(host);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else if (brcmnand_op_is_reset(op)) {
+ ret = brcmnand_reset(host);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ brcmnand_wp(mtd, 1);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (op->deassert_wp)
+ brcmnand_wp(mtd, 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < op->ninstrs; i++) {
+ ret = brcmnand_exec_instr(host, i, op);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (op->deassert_wp)
+ brcmnand_wp(mtd, 1);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
/***********************************************************************
* Per-CS setup (1 NAND device)
***********************************************************************/
@@ -2822,6 +2776,7 @@ static int brcmnand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)

static const struct nand_controller_ops brcmnand_controller_ops = {
.attach_chip = brcmnand_attach_chip,
+ .exec_op = brcmnand_exec_op,
};

static int brcmnand_init_cs(struct brcmnand_host *host,
@@ -2846,13 +2801,6 @@ static int brcmnand_init_cs(struct brcmnand_host *host,
mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
mtd->dev.parent = dev;

- chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl = brcmnand_cmd_ctrl;
- chip->legacy.cmdfunc = brcmnand_cmdfunc;
- chip->legacy.waitfunc = brcmnand_waitfunc;
- chip->legacy.read_byte = brcmnand_read_byte;
- chip->legacy.read_buf = brcmnand_read_buf;
- chip->legacy.write_buf = brcmnand_write_buf;
-
chip->ecc.engine_type = NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST;
chip->ecc.read_page = brcmnand_read_page;
chip->ecc.write_page = brcmnand_write_page;
@@ -2864,6 +2812,7 @@ static int brcmnand_init_cs(struct brcmnand_host *host,
chip->ecc.write_oob = brcmnand_write_oob;

chip->controller = &ctrl->controller;
+ ctrl->controller.controller_wp = 1;

/*
* The bootloader might have configured 16bit mode but
--
2.37.3