Re: [PATCH] serial: sc16is7xx: address RX timeout interrupt errata

From: Hugo Villeneuve
Date: Tue Nov 14 2023 - 10:20:49 EST


On Tue, 14 Nov 2023 08:49:04 +0100
Daniel Mack <daniel@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Hi,

> This devices has a silicon bug that makes it report a timeout interrupt
> but no data in FIFO.
>
> The datasheet states the following in the errata section 18.1.4:
>
> "If the host reads the receive FIFO at the at the same time as a
> time-out interrupt condition happens, the host might read 0xCC
> (time-out) in the Interrupt Indication Register (IIR), but bit 0
> of the Line Status Register (LSR) is not set (means there is not
> data in the receive FIFO)."
>
> When this happens, the loop in sc16is7xx_irq() will run forever,
> which effectively blocks the i2c bus and breaks the functionality
> of the UART.
>
> From the information above, it is assumed that when the bug is
> triggered, the FIFO does in fact have payload in its buffer, but the
> fill level reporting is off-by-one. Hence this patch fixes the issue
> by reading one byte from the FIFO when that condition is detected.

>From what I understand from the errata, when the problem occurs, it
affects bit 0 of the LSR register. I see no mention that it
also affects the RX FIFO level register (SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG)?

LSR[0] would be checked only if we were using polled mode of
operation, but we always use the interrupt mode (IRQ), and therefore I
would say that this errata doesn't apply to this driver, and the
patch is not necessary...

Hugo.


> This clears the interrupt and hence breaks the polling loop.
>
> Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Co-Developed-by: Maxim Popov <maxim.snafu@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> ---
> drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c | 12 ++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c b/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
> index 289ca7d4e566..76f76e510ed1 100644
> --- a/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
> +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
> @@ -765,6 +765,18 @@ static bool sc16is7xx_port_irq(struct sc16is7xx_port *s, int portno)
> case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC:
> case SC16IS7XX_IIR_XOFFI_SRC:
> rxlen = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG);
> +
> + /*
> + * There is a silicon bug that makes the chip report a
> + * time-out interrupt but no data in the FIFO. This is
> + * described in errata section 18.1.4.
> + *
> + * When this happens, read one byte from the FIFO to
> + * clear the interrupt.
> + */
> + if (iir == SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC && !rxlen)
> + rxlen = 1;
> +
> if (rxlen)
> sc16is7xx_handle_rx(port, rxlen, iir);
> break;
> --
> 2.41.0
>