Re: [PATCH net-next v2 8/9] microchip: lan865x: add driver support for Microchip's LAN865X MACPHY

From: Ramón Nordin Rodriguez
Date: Thu Nov 02 2023 - 08:20:53 EST


On Mon, Oct 23, 2023 at 09:16:48PM +0530, Parthiban Veerasooran wrote:
> The LAN8650/1 is designed to conform to the OPEN Alliance 10BASE‑T1x
> MAC‑PHY Serial Interface specification, Version 1.1. The IEEE Clause 4
> MAC integration provides the low pin count standard SPI interface to any
> microcontroller therefore providing Ethernet functionality without
> requiring MAC integration within the microcontroller. The LAN8650/1
> operates as an SPI client supporting SCLK clock rates up to a maximum of
> 25 MHz. This SPI interface supports the transfer of both data (Ethernet
> frames) and control (register access).
>
> By default, the chunk data payload is 64 bytes in size. A smaller payload
> data size of 32 bytes is also supported and may be configured in the
> Chunk Payload Size (CPS) field of the Configuration 0 (OA_CONFIG0)
> register. Changing the chunk payload size requires the LAN8650/1 be reset
> and shall not be done during normal operation.
>
> The Ethernet Media Access Controller (MAC) module implements a 10 Mbps
> half duplex Ethernet MAC, compatible with the IEEE 802.3 standard.
> 10BASE-T1S physical layer transceiver integrated into the LAN8650/1. The
> PHY and MAC are connected via an internal Media Independent Interface
> (MII).
>
> Signed-off-by: Parthiban Veerasooran <Parthiban.Veerasooran@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Hi Parthiban

I've been testing the v2 patches out a bit, at Ferroamp we're planning
on using a dual LAN8650 setup in a product.

First let me say that we'd be happy to assist with testing and
development.

I got some observations that I think this patch is the resonable place
to discuss it, since they seem to be MAC/PHY related.

In order to get a reliable link I'm using the dts snippet below (for an
imx8 cpu)

&ecspi1 {
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_ecspi1>;
cs-gpios = <0> , <&gpio5 9 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
status = "okay";

spe1: ethernet@1{
compatible = "microchip,lan865x";
reg = <1>;
interrupt-parent = <&gpio5>;
interrupts = <0 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>;
spi-max-frequency = <50000000>;
oa-tc6{
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
oa-cps = <32>;
oa-prote;
oa-dprac;
};
};
};

With this setup I'm getting a maximum throughput of about 90kB/s.
If I increase the chunk size / oa-cps to 64 I get a might higher
throughput ~900kB/s, but after 0-2s I get dump below (or similar).

[ 363.444460] eth0: Transmit protocol error
[ 363.448527] eth0: Transmit buffer underflow
[ 363.452740] eth0: Receive buffer overflow
[ 363.456780] eth0: Header error
[ 363.459869] eth0: Footer frame drop
[ 363.463379] eth0: SPI transfer failed
[ 363.470590] eth0: Receive buffer overflow
[ 363.474631] eth0: Header error
[ 363.477776] eth0: SPI transfer failed
[ 363.482596] eth0: Footer frame drop
[ 369.884680] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 369.889336] NETDEV WATCHDOG: eth0 (lan865x): transmit queue 0 timed out 6448 ms
[ 369.896726] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at net/sched/sch_generic.c:525 dev_watchdog+0x22c/0x234
[ 369.905023] Modules linked in:
[ 369.908091] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.4.16-gc5e8aa9586d6 #3
[ 369.915241] Hardware name: <Ferroamp dev kit>
[ 369.921169] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 369.928146] pc : dev_watchdog+0x22c/0x234
[ 369.932168] lr : dev_watchdog+0x22c/0x234
[ 369.936190] sp : ffff80000800be20
[ 369.939510] x29: ffff80000800be20 x28: 0000000000000101 x27: ffff80000800bf00
[ 369.946665] x26: ffff8000092469c0 x25: 0000000000001930 x24: ffff800009246000
[ 369.953817] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff000000e883dc x21: ffff000000e88000
[ 369.960971] x20: ffff0000010dc000 x19: ffff000000e88488 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[ 369.968124] x17: 383434362074756f x16: 2064656d69742030 x15: 0720072007200720
[ 369.975276] x14: 0720072007200720 x13: ffff80000925fe88 x12: 0000000000000444
[ 369.982431] x11: 000000000000016c x10: ffff8000092b7e88 x9 : ffff80000925fe88
[ 369.989584] x8 : 00000000ffffefff x7 : ffff8000092b7e88 x6 : 80000000fffff000
[ 369.996738] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 370.003890] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0000000dd400
[ 370.011044] Call trace:
[ 370.013496] dev_watchdog+0x22c/0x234
[ 370.017173] call_timer_fn.constprop.0+0x24/0x80
[ 370.021802] __run_timers.part.0+0x1f8/0x244
[ 370.026080] run_timer_softirq+0x3c/0x74
[ 370.030012] __do_softirq+0x10c/0x280
[ 370.033683] ____do_softirq+0x10/0x1c
[ 370.037357] call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x4c
[ 370.041292] do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x28
[ 370.045484] __irq_exit_rcu+0xe4/0x100
[ 370.049244] irq_exit_rcu+0x10/0x1c
[ 370.052744] el1_interrupt+0x38/0x68
[ 370.056331] el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x24
[ 370.060439] el1h_64_irq+0x64/0x68
[ 370.063851] cpuidle_enter_state+0x134/0x2e0
[ 370.068133] cpuidle_enter+0x38/0x50
[ 370.071719] do_idle+0x1f4/0x264
[ 370.074960] cpu_startup_entry+0x24/0x2c
[ 370.078895] secondary_start_kernel+0x130/0x150
[ 370.083440] __secondary_switched+0xb8/0xbc
[ 370.087634] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---


Additionally when hotplugging cables, which might not be a realworld
scenario I'm also seeing intermittent watchdog timeouts.

In both scenarios the driver does not recover.