Re: [bpf-next PATCH v2 4/4] kbuild: refactor module BTF rule

From: Masahiro Yamada
Date: Sun Oct 22 2023 - 16:24:33 EST


On Sun, Oct 22, 2023 at 4:33 AM Andrii Nakryiko
<andrii.nakryiko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Sat, Oct 21, 2023 at 4:38 AM Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Sat, Oct 21, 2023 at 5:52 AM Andrii Nakryiko
> > <andrii.nakryiko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Fri, Oct 20, 2023 at 12:03 AM Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Fri, Oct 20, 2023 at 7:55 AM Andrii Nakryiko
> > > > <andrii.nakryiko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > On Thu, Oct 19, 2023 at 1:15 AM Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Thu, Oct 19, 2023 at 12:19:50AM +0900, Masahiro Yamada wrote:
> > > > > > > newer_prereqs_except and if_changed_except are ugly hacks of the
> > > > > > > newer-prereqs and if_changed in scripts/Kbuild.include.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Remove.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > > > ---
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Changes in v2:
> > > > > > > - Fix if_changed_except to if_changed
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > scripts/Makefile.modfinal | 25 ++++++-------------------
> > > > > > > 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modfinal b/scripts/Makefile.modfinal
> > > > > > > index 9fd7a26e4fe9..fc07854bb7b9 100644
> > > > > > > --- a/scripts/Makefile.modfinal
> > > > > > > +++ b/scripts/Makefile.modfinal
> > > > > > > @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ vmlinux :=
> > > > > > > ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
> > > > > > > ifneq ($(wildcard vmlinux),)
> > > > > > > vmlinux := vmlinux
> > > > > > > +cmd_btf = ; \
> > > > > > > + LLVM_OBJCOPY="$(OBJCOPY)" $(PAHOLE) -J $(PAHOLE_FLAGS) --btf_base vmlinux $@; \
> > > > > > > + $(RESOLVE_BTFIDS) -b vmlinux $@
> > > > > > > else
> > > > > > > $(warning Skipping BTF generation due to unavailability of vmlinux)
> > > > > > > endif
> > > > > > > @@ -41,27 +44,11 @@ quiet_cmd_ld_ko_o = LD [M] $@
> > > > > > > cmd_ld_ko_o += \
> > > > > > > $(LD) -r $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) \
> > > > > > > $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE) $(LDFLAGS_MODULE) \
> > > > > > > - -T scripts/module.lds -o $@ $(filter %.o, $^)
> > > > > > > + -T scripts/module.lds -o $@ $(filter %.o, $^) \
> > > > > > > + $(cmd_btf)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > -quiet_cmd_btf_ko = BTF [M] $@
> > > > > >
> > > > > > nit not sure it's intentional but we no longer display 'BTF [M] ...ko' lines,
> > > > > > I don't mind not displaying that, but we should mention that in changelog
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks for spotting this! I think those messages are useful and
> > > > > important to keep. Masahiro, is it possible to preserve them?
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > No, I do not think so.
> > > >
> > >
> > > That's too bad, I think it's a useful one.
> >
> >
> >
> > I prioritize that the code is correct.
> >
>
> Could you please also prioritize not regressing informativeness of a
> build log? With your changes it's not clear now if BTF was generated
> or not for a kernel module, while previously it was obvious and was
> easy to spot if for some reason BTF was not generated. I'd like to
> preserve this
> property, thank you.
>
> E.g, can we still have BTF generation as a separate command and do a
> separate $(call if_changed,btf_ko)? Or something along those lines.
> Would that work?

If we have an intermediate file (say, *.no-btf.ko),
it would make sense to have separate
$(call if_changed,ld_ko_o) and $(call if_changed,btf_ko).


LD RESOLVE_BTFIDS
*.mod.o ------> *.no-btf.ko ------------> *.ko


When vmlinux is changed, only the second step would
be re-run, but that would require extra file copy.

Is this what you want to see?





>
> >
> >
> > >
> > > > Your code is wrong.
> > > >
> > >
> > > Could be, but note the comment you are removing:
> > >
> > > # Re-generate module BTFs if either module's .ko or vmlinux changed
> > >
> > > BTF has to be re-generated not just when module .ko is regenerated,
> > > but also when the vmlinux image itself changes.
> > >
> > > I don't see where this is done with your changes. Can you please point
> > > it out explicitly?
> >
> >
> >
> > That is too obvious; %.ko depends on $(vmlinux).
>
> Thank you for your gracious answer. We used to not rebuild module's
> .ko's when vmlinux didn't change (but we did regen BTFs), and that's
> why I was confused. Now we forcefully recompile modules, which is a
> change in behavior which would be nice to call out in the commit
> message.
>
>
> >
> >
> >
> > %.ko: %.o %.mod.o scripts/module.lds $(vmlinux) FORCE
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Best Regards
> > Masahiro Yamada



--
Best Regards
Masahiro Yamada