[PATCH 04/12] usb: dwc3: Expose core driver as library

From: Bjorn Andersson
Date: Mon Oct 16 2023 - 23:12:27 EST


The DWC3 IP block is handled by three distinct device drivers: XHCI,
DWC3 core and a platform specific (optional) DWC3 glue driver.

This has resulted in, at least in the case of the Qualcomm glue, the
presence of a number of layering violations, where the glue code either
can't handle, or has to work around, the fact that core might not probe
deterministically.

An example of this is that the suspend path should operate slightly
different depending on the device operating in host or peripheral mode,
and the only way to determine the operating state is to peek into the
core's drvdata.

The Qualcomm glue driver is expected to make updates in the qscratch
register region (the "glue" region) during role switch events, but with
the glue and core split using the driver model, there is no reasonable
way to introduce listeners for mode changes.

Split the dwc3 core platfrom_driver callbacks and their implementation
and export the implementation, to make it possible to deterministically
instantiate the dwc3 core as part of the dwc3 glue drivers and to
allow flattening of the DeviceTree representation.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c | 134 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 10 ++++
2 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
index d25490965b27..71e376bebb16 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
@@ -1876,7 +1876,7 @@ static int dwc3_get_clocks(struct dwc3 *dwc)
return 0;
}

-static int dwc3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+struct dwc3 *dwc3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct resource *res, dwc_res;
@@ -1886,14 +1886,14 @@ static int dwc3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)

dwc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dwc), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dwc)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

dwc->dev = dev;

res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if (!res) {
dev_err(dev, "missing memory resource\n");
- return -ENODEV;
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}

dwc->xhci_resources[0].start = res->start;
@@ -1922,7 +1922,7 @@ static int dwc3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)

regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &dwc_res);
if (IS_ERR(regs))
- return PTR_ERR(regs);
+ return ERR_CAST(regs);

dwc->regs = regs;
dwc->regs_size = resource_size(&dwc_res);
@@ -1953,7 +1953,6 @@ static int dwc3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
goto err_disable_clks;
}

- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dwc);
dwc3_cache_hwparams(dwc);

if (!dwc->sysdev_is_parent &&
@@ -2006,7 +2005,7 @@ static int dwc3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)

pm_runtime_put(dev);

- return 0;
+ return dwc;

err_exit_debugfs:
dwc3_debugfs_exit(dwc);
@@ -2030,14 +2029,26 @@ static int dwc3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (dwc->usb_psy)
power_supply_put(dwc->usb_psy);

- return ret;
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dwc3_probe);

-static void dwc3_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int dwc3_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
- struct dwc3 *dwc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ struct dwc3 *dwc;
+
+ dwc = dwc3_probe(pdev);
+ if (IS_ERR(dwc))
+ return PTR_ERR(dwc);
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dwc);
+
+ return 0;
+}

- pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
+void dwc3_remove(struct dwc3 *dwc)
+{
+ pm_runtime_get_sync(dwc->dev);

dwc3_core_exit_mode(dwc);
dwc3_debugfs_exit(dwc);
@@ -2045,22 +2056,28 @@ static void dwc3_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
dwc3_core_exit(dwc);
dwc3_ulpi_exit(dwc);

- pm_runtime_allow(&pdev->dev);
- pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
- pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
- pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
+ pm_runtime_allow(dwc->dev);
+ pm_runtime_disable(dwc->dev);
+ pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(dwc->dev);
+ pm_runtime_put_noidle(dwc->dev);
/*
* HACK: Clear the driver data, which is currently accessed by parent
* glue drivers, before allowing the parent to suspend.
*/
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
- pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
+ dev_set_drvdata(dwc->dev, NULL);
+ pm_runtime_set_suspended(dwc->dev);

dwc3_free_event_buffers(dwc);

if (dwc->usb_psy)
power_supply_put(dwc->usb_psy);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dwc3_remove);
+
+static void dwc3_plat_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ dwc3_remove(platform_get_drvdata(pdev));
+}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int dwc3_core_init_for_resume(struct dwc3 *dwc)
@@ -2227,9 +2244,8 @@ static int dwc3_runtime_checks(struct dwc3 *dwc)
return 0;
}

-static int dwc3_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
+int dwc3_runtime_suspend(struct dwc3 *dwc)
{
- struct dwc3 *dwc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret;

if (dwc3_runtime_checks(dwc))
@@ -2241,10 +2257,10 @@ static int dwc3_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)

return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dwc3_runtime_suspend);

-static int dwc3_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
+int dwc3_runtime_resume(struct dwc3 *dwc)
{
- struct dwc3 *dwc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret;

ret = dwc3_resume_common(dwc, PMSG_AUTO_RESUME);
@@ -2261,15 +2277,14 @@ static int dwc3_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
break;
}

- pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
+ pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dwc->dev);

return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dwc3_runtime_resume);

-static int dwc3_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
+int dwc3_runtime_idle(struct dwc3 *dwc)
{
- struct dwc3 *dwc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-
switch (dwc->current_dr_role) {
case DWC3_GCTL_PRTCAP_DEVICE:
if (dwc3_runtime_checks(dwc))
@@ -2281,49 +2296,64 @@ static int dwc3_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
break;
}

- pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
- pm_runtime_autosuspend(dev);
+ pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dwc->dev);
+ pm_runtime_autosuspend(dwc->dev);

return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dwc3_runtime_idle);
+
+static int dwc3_plat_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return dwc3_runtime_suspend(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+}
+
+static int dwc3_plat_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return dwc3_runtime_resume(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+}
+
+static int dwc3_plat_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return dwc3_runtime_idle(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */

#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
-static int dwc3_suspend(struct device *dev)
+int dwc3_suspend(struct dwc3 *dwc)
{
- struct dwc3 *dwc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret;

ret = dwc3_suspend_common(dwc, PMSG_SUSPEND);
if (ret)
return ret;

- pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
+ pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dwc->dev);

return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dwc3_suspend);

-static int dwc3_resume(struct device *dev)
+int dwc3_resume(struct dwc3 *dwc)
{
- struct dwc3 *dwc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret;

- pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
+ pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dwc->dev);

ret = dwc3_resume_common(dwc, PMSG_RESUME);
if (ret)
return ret;

- pm_runtime_disable(dev);
- pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
- pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+ pm_runtime_disable(dwc->dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_active(dwc->dev);
+ pm_runtime_enable(dwc->dev);

return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dwc3_resume);

-static void dwc3_complete(struct device *dev)
+void dwc3_complete(struct dwc3 *dwc)
{
- struct dwc3 *dwc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
u32 reg;

if (dwc->current_dr_role == DWC3_GCTL_PRTCAP_HOST &&
@@ -2333,15 +2363,31 @@ static void dwc3_complete(struct device *dev)
dwc3_writel(dwc->regs, DWC3_GUCTL3, reg);
}
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dwc3_complete);
+
+static int dwc3_plat_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return dwc3_suspend(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+}
+
+static int dwc3_plat_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return dwc3_resume(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+}
+
+static void dwc3_plat_complete(struct device *dev)
+{
+ dwc3_complete(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+}
#else
-#define dwc3_complete NULL
+#define dwc3_plat_complete NULL
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */

static const struct dev_pm_ops dwc3_dev_pm_ops = {
- SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(dwc3_suspend, dwc3_resume)
- .complete = dwc3_complete,
- SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(dwc3_runtime_suspend, dwc3_runtime_resume,
- dwc3_runtime_idle)
+ SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(dwc3_plat_suspend, dwc3_plat_resume)
+ .complete = dwc3_plat_complete,
+ SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(dwc3_plat_runtime_suspend, dwc3_plat_runtime_resume,
+ dwc3_plat_runtime_idle)
};

#ifdef CONFIG_OF
@@ -2369,8 +2415,8 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, dwc3_acpi_match);
#endif

static struct platform_driver dwc3_driver = {
- .probe = dwc3_probe,
- .remove_new = dwc3_remove,
+ .probe = dwc3_plat_probe,
+ .remove_new = dwc3_plat_remove,
.driver = {
.name = "dwc3",
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_dwc3_match),
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
index c6c87acbd376..f5e22559bb73 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
@@ -1568,6 +1568,16 @@ void dwc3_event_buffers_cleanup(struct dwc3 *dwc);

int dwc3_core_soft_reset(struct dwc3 *dwc);

+struct dwc3 *dwc3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev);
+void dwc3_remove(struct dwc3 *dwc);
+
+int dwc3_runtime_suspend(struct dwc3 *dwc);
+int dwc3_runtime_resume(struct dwc3 *dwc);
+int dwc3_runtime_idle(struct dwc3 *dwc);
+int dwc3_suspend(struct dwc3 *dwc);
+int dwc3_resume(struct dwc3 *dwc);
+void dwc3_complete(struct dwc3 *dwc);
+
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_DWC3_HOST) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_DWC3_DUAL_ROLE)
int dwc3_host_init(struct dwc3 *dwc);
void dwc3_host_exit(struct dwc3 *dwc);

--
2.25.1