Re: [PATCH v1] i2c: designware: Disable TX_EMPTY irq while waiting for block length byte

From: Serge Semin
Date: Fri Sep 29 2023 - 12:09:07 EST


On Fri, Sep 29, 2023 at 10:53:56AM +0700, Tam Nguyen wrote:
> During SMBus block data read process, we have seen high interrupt rate
> because of TX_EMPTY irq status while waiting for block length byte (the
> first data byte after the address phase). The interrupt handler does not
> do anything because the internal state is kept as STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS.
> Hence, we should disable TX_EMPTY irq until I2C DW receives first data
> byte from I2C device, then re-enable it.
>
> It takes 0.789 ms for host to receive data length from slave.
> Without the patch, i2c_dw_isr is called 99 times by TX_EMPTY interrupt.
> And it is none after applying the patch.
>
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Signed-off-by: Chuong Tran <chuong@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Tam Nguyen <tamnguyenchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-master.c | 13 +++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-master.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-master.c
> index 55ea91a63382..2152b1f9b27c 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-master.c
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-master.c
> @@ -462,6 +462,13 @@ i2c_dw_xfer_msg(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)

> if (buf_len > 0 || flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) {
> /* more bytes to be written */
> dev->status |= STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS;
> + /*
> + * In I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA case, there is no data
> + * to send before receiving data length from slave.
> + * Disable TX_EMPTY while waiting for data length byte
> + */
> + if (flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN)
> + intr_mask &= ~DW_IC_INTR_TX_EMPTY;

Is it possible to reduce the indentations level? Like this:

/*
* Because we don't know the buffer length in the
* I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA case, we can't stop the
* transaction here. Also disable the TX_EMPTY IRQ
* while waiting for the data length byte to avoid the
* bogus interrupts flood.
*/
if (flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) {
dev->status |= STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS;
intr_mask &= ~DW_IC_INTR_TX_EMPTY;
break;
} else if (buf_len > 0) {
/* more bytes to be written */
dev->status |= STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS;
break;
} else {
dev->status &= ~STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS;
}

> break;
> } else
> dev->status &= ~STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS;
> @@ -485,6 +492,7 @@ i2c_dw_recv_len(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev, u8 len)
> {
> struct i2c_msg *msgs = dev->msgs;
> u32 flags = msgs[dev->msg_read_idx].flags;

> + u32 intr_mask;
>
> /*
> * Adjust the buffer length and mask the flag
> @@ -495,6 +503,11 @@ i2c_dw_recv_len(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev, u8 len)
> msgs[dev->msg_read_idx].len = len;
> msgs[dev->msg_read_idx].flags &= ~I2C_M_RECV_LEN;
>
> + /* Re-enable TX_EMPTY interrupt. */
> + regmap_read(dev->map, DW_IC_INTR_MASK, &intr_mask);
> + intr_mask |= DW_IC_INTR_TX_EMPTY;
> + regmap_write(dev->map, DW_IC_INTR_MASK, intr_mask);

1. What about just:
regmap_update_bits(dev->map, DW_IC_INTR_MASK, DW_IC_INTR_TX_EMPTY,
DW_IC_INTR_TX_EMPTY);

2. The in-situ comment is pointless because the statement already
implies the IRQ re-enabling. I suggest to add more details of _why_
the IRQ needs to be re-enabled (what is supposed to be done after it's
re-enabled?).

-Serge(y)

> +
> return len;
> }
>
> --
> 2.25.1
>