Re: [RFC PATCH 2/2] mm/khugepaged: Remove compound_pagelist

From: Matthew Wilcox
Date: Thu Sep 28 2023 - 05:05:48 EST


On Tue, Sep 26, 2023 at 03:07:18PM -0700, Yang Shi wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 22, 2023 at 9:33 PM Vishal Moola (Oracle)
> <vishal.moola@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > Currently, khugepaged builds a compound_pagelist while scanning, which
> > is used to properly account for compound pages. We can now account
> > for a compound page as a singular folio instead, so remove this list.
> >
> > Large folios are guaranteed to have consecutive ptes and addresses, so
> > once the first pte of a large folio is found skip over the rest.
>
> The address space may just map a partial folio, for example, in the
> extreme case the HUGE_PMD size range may have HUGE_PMD_NR folios with
> mapping one subpage from each folio per PTE. So assuming the PTE
> mapped folio is mapped consecutively may be wrong.

How? You can do that with two VMAs, but this is limited to scanning
within a single VMA. If we've COWed a large folio, we currently do
so as a single page folio, and I'm not seeing any demand to change that.
If we did COW as a large folio, we'd COW every page in that folio.
How do we interleave two large folios in the same VMA?

> Please refer to collapse_compound_extreme() in
> tools/testing/selftests/mm/khugepaged.c.

I agree that running that part of the test-suite would be useful, but
could you point to which test specifically would create a problem here?