[PATCH 3/3] i2c: mv64xxx: add support for FSM based recovery

From: Chris Packham
Date: Tue Sep 26 2023 - 20:39:18 EST


Some newer Marvell SoCs (AC5 and CN9130, possibly more) support a I2C
unstuck function. This provides a recovery function as part of the FSM
as an alternative to changing pinctrl modes and using the generic GPIO
based recovery. Allow for using this by adding an optional resource to
the platform data which contains the address of the I2C unstuck register
for the I2C controller.

Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mv64xxx.c | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 67 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mv64xxx.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mv64xxx.c
index fd8403b07fa6..4345ab19b89c 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mv64xxx.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mv64xxx.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/reset.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
@@ -82,6 +83,13 @@
/* Bridge Status values */
#define MV64XXX_I2C_BRIDGE_STATUS_ERROR BIT(0)

+/* Unstuck Register values */
+#define MV64XXX_I2C_UNSTUCK_TRIGGER BIT(0)
+#define MV64XXX_I2C_UNSTUCK_ON_GOING BIT(1)
+#define MV64XXX_I2C_UNSTUCK_ERROR BIT(2)
+#define MV64XXX_I2C_UNSTUCK_COUNT(val) ((val & 0xf0) >> 4)
+#define MV64XXX_I2C_UNSTUCK_INPROGRESS (MV64XXX_I2C_UNSTUCK_TRIGGER|MV64XXX_I2C_UNSTUCK_ON_GOING)
+
/* Driver states */
enum {
MV64XXX_I2C_STATE_INVALID,
@@ -126,6 +134,7 @@ struct mv64xxx_i2c_data {
u32 aborting;
u32 cntl_bits;
void __iomem *reg_base;
+ void __iomem *unstuck_reg;
struct mv64xxx_i2c_regs reg_offsets;
u32 addr1;
u32 addr2;
@@ -735,6 +744,33 @@ mv64xxx_i2c_can_offload(struct mv64xxx_i2c_data *drv_data)
return false;
}

+static int
+mv64xxx_i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
+{
+ struct mv64xxx_i2c_data *drv_data = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
+ int ret;
+ u32 val;
+
+ dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Trying i2c bus recovery\n");
+ writel(MV64XXX_I2C_UNSTUCK_TRIGGER, drv_data->unstuck_reg);
+ ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(drv_data->unstuck_reg, val,
+ !(val & MV64XXX_I2C_UNSTUCK_INPROGRESS),
+ 1000, 5000);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&adap->dev, "recovery timeout\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (val & MV64XXX_I2C_UNSTUCK_ERROR) {
+ dev_err(&adap->dev, "recovery failed\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ dev_info(&adap->dev, "recovery complete after %d pulses\n", MV64XXX_I2C_UNSTUCK_COUNT(val));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
*****************************************************************************
*
@@ -914,7 +950,8 @@ mv64xxx_of_config(struct mv64xxx_i2c_data *drv_data,
drv_data->errata_delay = true;
}

- if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "marvell,mv78230-a0-i2c")) {
+ if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "marvell,mv78230-a0-i2c") ||
+ of_device_is_compatible(np, "marvell,armada-8k-i2c")) {
drv_data->offload_enabled = false;
/* The delay is only needed in standard mode (100kHz) */
if (bus_freq <= I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ)
@@ -936,8 +973,21 @@ mv64xxx_of_config(struct mv64xxx_i2c_data *drv_data,
}
#endif /* CONFIG_OF */

-static int mv64xxx_i2c_init_recovery_info(struct mv64xxx_i2c_data *drv_data,
- struct device *dev)
+static int mv64xxx_i2c_init_fsm_recovery_info(struct mv64xxx_i2c_data *drv_data,
+ struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *rinfo = &drv_data->rinfo;
+
+ dev_info(dev, "using FSM for recovery\n");
+ rinfo->recover_bus = mv64xxx_i2c_recover_bus;
+ drv_data->adapter.bus_recovery_info = rinfo;
+
+ return 0;
+
+}
+
+static int mv64xxx_i2c_init_gpio_recovery_info(struct mv64xxx_i2c_data *drv_data,
+ struct device *dev)
{
struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *rinfo = &drv_data->rinfo;

@@ -986,6 +1036,7 @@ mv64xxx_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pd)
{
struct mv64xxx_i2c_data *drv_data;
struct mv64xxx_i2c_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pd->dev);
+ struct resource *res;
int rc;

if ((!pdata && !pd->dev.of_node))
@@ -1000,6 +1051,14 @@ mv64xxx_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pd)
if (IS_ERR(drv_data->reg_base))
return PTR_ERR(drv_data->reg_base);

+ /* optional unstuck support */
+ res = platform_get_resource(pd, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
+ if (res) {
+ drv_data->unstuck_reg = devm_ioremap_resource(&pd->dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(drv_data->unstuck_reg))
+ return PTR_ERR(drv_data->unstuck_reg);
+ }
+
strscpy(drv_data->adapter.name, MV64XXX_I2C_CTLR_NAME " adapter",
sizeof(drv_data->adapter.name));

@@ -1037,7 +1096,11 @@ mv64xxx_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pd)
return rc;
}

- rc = mv64xxx_i2c_init_recovery_info(drv_data, &pd->dev);
+ if (drv_data->unstuck_reg)
+ rc = mv64xxx_i2c_init_fsm_recovery_info(drv_data, &pd->dev);
+ else
+ rc = mv64xxx_i2c_init_gpio_recovery_info(drv_data, &pd->dev);
+
if (rc == -EPROBE_DEFER)
return rc;

--
2.42.0