Re: [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.5 13/41] btrfs: do not block starts waiting on previous transaction commit

From: David Sterba
Date: Mon Sep 25 2023 - 09:07:59 EST


On Sun, Sep 24, 2023 at 09:15:01AM -0400, Sasha Levin wrote:
> From: Josef Bacik <josef@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> [ Upstream commit 77d20c685b6baeb942606a93ed861c191381b73e ]
>
> Internally I got a report of very long stalls on normal operations like
> creating a new file when auto relocation was running. The reporter used
> the 'bpf offcputime' tracer to show that we would get stuck in
> start_transaction for 5 to 30 seconds, and were always being woken up by
> the transaction commit.
>
> Using my timing-everything script, which times how long a function takes
> and what percentage of that total time is taken up by its children, I
> saw several traces like this
>
> 1083 took 32812902424 ns
> 29929002926 ns 91.2110% wait_for_commit_duration
> 25568 ns 7.7920e-05% commit_fs_roots_duration
> 1007751 ns 0.00307% commit_cowonly_roots_duration
> 446855602 ns 1.36182% btrfs_run_delayed_refs_duration
> 271980 ns 0.00082% btrfs_run_delayed_items_duration
> 2008 ns 6.1195e-06% btrfs_apply_pending_changes_duration
> 9656 ns 2.9427e-05% switch_commit_roots_duration
> 1598 ns 4.8700e-06% btrfs_commit_device_sizes_duration
> 4314 ns 1.3147e-05% btrfs_free_log_root_tree_duration
>
> Here I was only tracing functions that happen where we are between
> START_COMMIT and UNBLOCKED in order to see what would be keeping us
> blocked for so long. The wait_for_commit() we do is where we wait for a
> previous transaction that hasn't completed it's commit. This can
> include all of the unpin work and other cleanups, which tends to be the
> longest part of our transaction commit.
>
> There is no reason we should be blocking new things from entering the
> transaction at this point, it just adds to random latency spikes for no
> reason.
>
> Fix this by adding a PREP stage. This allows us to properly deal with
> multiple committers coming in at the same time, we retain the behavior
> that the winner waits on the previous transaction and the losers all
> wait for this transaction commit to occur. Nothing else is blocked
> during the PREP stage, and then once the wait is complete we switch to
> COMMIT_START and all of the same behavior as before is maintained.
>
> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@xxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@xxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

Please postpone adding this patch to stable trees until 6.6 is
released. Thanks.