[PATCH v4 09/17] iommufd/device: Add helpers to enforce/remove device reserved regions

From: Yi Liu
Date: Thu Sep 21 2023 - 14:52:58 EST


From: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@xxxxxxxxxx>

The iopt_table_enforce_dev_resv_regions() and iopt_remove_reserved_iova()
require callers to pass in an ioas->iopt pointer. It simply works with a
kernel-managed hw_pagetable by passing in its hwpt->ioas->iopt pointer.
However, now there could be a user-managed hw_pagetable that doesn't have
an ioas pointer. And typically most of device reserved regions should be
enforced to a kernel-managed domain only, although the IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI
used by SMMU will introduce some complication.

Add a pair of iommufd_device_enforce_rr/iommufd_device_remove_rr helpers
that calls iopt_table_enforce_dev_resv_regions/iopt_remove_reserved_iova
functions after some additional checks. This would also ease any further
extension to support the IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI complication mentioned above.

For the replace() routine, add another helper to compare ioas pointers,
with the support of user-managed hw_pagetables.

Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++-------
drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h | 18 +++++++++++
2 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
index 104dd061a2a3..10e6ec590ede 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
@@ -329,6 +329,28 @@ static int iommufd_group_setup_msi(struct iommufd_group *igroup,
return 0;
}

+static void iommufd_device_remove_rr(struct iommufd_device *idev,
+ struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON(!hwpt))
+ return;
+ if (hwpt->user_managed)
+ return;
+ iopt_remove_reserved_iova(&hwpt->ioas->iopt, idev->dev);
+}
+
+static int iommufd_device_enforce_rr(struct iommufd_device *idev,
+ struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt,
+ phys_addr_t *sw_msi_start)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON(!hwpt))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (hwpt->user_managed)
+ return 0;
+ return iopt_table_enforce_dev_resv_regions(&hwpt->ioas->iopt, idev->dev,
+ sw_msi_start);
+}
+
int iommufd_hw_pagetable_attach(struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt,
struct iommufd_device *idev)
{
@@ -348,8 +370,7 @@ int iommufd_hw_pagetable_attach(struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt,
goto err_unlock;
}

- rc = iopt_table_enforce_dev_resv_regions(&hwpt->ioas->iopt, idev->dev,
- &idev->igroup->sw_msi_start);
+ rc = iommufd_device_enforce_rr(idev, hwpt, &idev->igroup->sw_msi_start);
if (rc)
goto err_unlock;

@@ -375,7 +396,7 @@ int iommufd_hw_pagetable_attach(struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt,
mutex_unlock(&idev->igroup->lock);
return 0;
err_unresv:
- iopt_remove_reserved_iova(&hwpt->ioas->iopt, idev->dev);
+ iommufd_device_remove_rr(idev, hwpt);
err_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&idev->igroup->lock);
return rc;
@@ -392,7 +413,7 @@ iommufd_hw_pagetable_detach(struct iommufd_device *idev)
iommu_detach_group(hwpt->domain, idev->igroup->group);
idev->igroup->hwpt = NULL;
}
- iopt_remove_reserved_iova(&hwpt->ioas->iopt, idev->dev);
+ iommufd_device_remove_rr(idev, hwpt);
mutex_unlock(&idev->igroup->lock);

/* Caller must destroy hwpt */
@@ -444,10 +465,9 @@ iommufd_device_do_replace(struct iommufd_device *idev,
}

old_hwpt = igroup->hwpt;
- if (hwpt->ioas != old_hwpt->ioas) {
+ if (iommufd_hw_pagetable_compare_ioas(old_hwpt, hwpt)) {
list_for_each_entry(cur, &igroup->device_list, group_item) {
- rc = iopt_table_enforce_dev_resv_regions(
- &hwpt->ioas->iopt, cur->dev, NULL);
+ rc = iommufd_device_enforce_rr(cur, hwpt, NULL);
if (rc)
goto err_unresv;
}
@@ -461,12 +481,10 @@ iommufd_device_do_replace(struct iommufd_device *idev,
if (rc)
goto err_unresv;

- if (hwpt->ioas != old_hwpt->ioas) {
+ if (iommufd_hw_pagetable_compare_ioas(old_hwpt, hwpt)) {
list_for_each_entry(cur, &igroup->device_list, group_item)
- iopt_remove_reserved_iova(&old_hwpt->ioas->iopt,
- cur->dev);
+ iommufd_device_remove_rr(cur, hwpt);
}
-
igroup->hwpt = hwpt;

/*
@@ -483,7 +501,7 @@ iommufd_device_do_replace(struct iommufd_device *idev,
return old_hwpt;
err_unresv:
list_for_each_entry(cur, &igroup->device_list, group_item)
- iopt_remove_reserved_iova(&hwpt->ioas->iopt, cur->dev);
+ iommufd_device_remove_rr(cur, hwpt);
err_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&idev->igroup->lock);
return ERR_PTR(rc);
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
index 34940596c2c2..b14f23d3f42e 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
@@ -281,6 +281,24 @@ static inline void iommufd_hw_pagetable_put(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx,
refcount_dec(&hwpt->obj.users);
}

+static inline bool
+iommufd_hw_pagetable_compare_ioas(struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *old_hwpt,
+ struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *new_hwpt)
+{
+ struct iommufd_ioas *old_ioas, *new_ioas;
+
+ WARN_ON(!old_hwpt || !new_hwpt);
+ if (old_hwpt->user_managed)
+ old_ioas = old_hwpt->parent->ioas;
+ else
+ old_ioas = old_hwpt->ioas;
+ if (new_hwpt->user_managed)
+ new_ioas = new_hwpt->parent->ioas;
+ else
+ new_ioas = new_hwpt->ioas;
+ return old_ioas != new_ioas;
+}
+
struct iommufd_group {
struct kref ref;
struct mutex lock;
--
2.34.1