Re: [PATCH -next] ubi: block: Fix use-after-free in ubiblock_cleanup

From: Zhihao Cheng
Date: Wed Sep 20 2023 - 22:39:09 EST


在 2023/9/21 10:01, ZhaoLong Wang 写道:
The following BUG is reported when a ubiblock is removed:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ubiblock_cleanup+0x88/0xa0 [ubi]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810c8f3804 by task ubiblock/1716

CPU: 5 PID: 1716 Comm: ubiblock Not tainted 6.6.0-rc2+ #135
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-buildvm-ppc64le-16.ppc.fedoraproject.org-3.fc31 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x37/0x50
print_report+0xd0/0x620
kasan_report+0xb6/0xf0
ubiblock_cleanup+0x88/0xa0 [ubi]
ubiblock_remove+0x121/0x190 [ubi]
vol_cdev_ioctl+0x355/0x630 [ubi]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xc7/0x100
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
RIP: 0033:0x7f08d7445577
Code: b3 66 90 48 8b 05 11 89 2c 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d e1 8
RSP: 002b:00007ffde05a3018 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000ffffffff RCX: 00007f08d7445577
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000004f08 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000816010 R08: 00000000008163a7 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: 00007ffde05a3130 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
</TASK>

Allocated by task 1715:
kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x50
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90
__alloc_disk_node+0x40/0x2b0
__blk_mq_alloc_disk+0x3e/0xb0
ubiblock_create+0x2ba/0x620 [ubi]
vol_cdev_ioctl+0x581/0x630 [ubi]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xc7/0x100
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

Freed by task 0:
kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x50
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x50
__kasan_slab_free+0x10e/0x190
__kmem_cache_free+0x96/0x220
bdev_free_inode+0xa4/0xf0
rcu_core+0x496/0xec0
__do_softirq+0xeb/0x384

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810c8f3800
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
The buggy address is located 4 bytes inside of
freed 1024-byte region [ffff88810c8f3800, ffff88810c8f3c00)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:00000000d03de848 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10c8f0
head:00000000d03de848 order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0x200000000000840(slab|head|node=0|zone=2)
page_type: 0xffffffff()
raw: 0200000000000840 ffff888100042dc0 ffffea0004244400 dead000000000002
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff88810c8f3700: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff88810c8f3780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88810c8f3800: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff88810c8f3880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff88810c8f3900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

Fix it by using a local variable to record the gendisk ID.

Fixes: 77567b25ab9f ("ubi: use blk_mq_alloc_disk and blk_cleanup_disk")
Signed-off-by: ZhaoLong Wang <wangzhaolong1@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c | 4 +++-
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)


Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c
index 437c5b83ffe5..309a42aeaa4c 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c
@@ -447,13 +447,15 @@ int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi)
static void ubiblock_cleanup(struct ubiblock *dev)
{
+ int id = dev->gd->first_minor;
+
/* Stop new requests to arrive */
del_gendisk(dev->gd);
/* Finally destroy the blk queue */
dev_info(disk_to_dev(dev->gd), "released");
put_disk(dev->gd);
blk_mq_free_tag_set(&dev->tag_set);
- idr_remove(&ubiblock_minor_idr, dev->gd->first_minor);
+ idr_remove(&ubiblock_minor_idr, id);
}
int ubiblock_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi)