Re: [PATCH] perf cs-etm: Fix missing decoder for per-process trace

From: Mike Leach
Date: Wed Sep 20 2023 - 04:46:14 EST


Hi,

Can you provide a perf command line for both the record and decode
phases that demonstrates the problem you are having?

Also note the cpu / trace protocol types

On Tue, 19 Sept 2023 at 23:47, Besar Wicaksono <bwicaksono@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> The decoder creation for raw trace uses metadata from the first CPU.
> On per-process/per-thread traces, the first CPU is CPU0. If CPU0 trace
> is not enabled, its metadata will be marked unused and the decoder is
> not created. Perf report dump skips the decoding part because the
> decoder is missing.
>
> To fix this, use metadata of the CPU associated with sample object.
>
> Signed-off-by: Besar Wicaksono <bwicaksono@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c | 130 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
> 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
> index 9729d006550d..3c3179a5eac6 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
> @@ -640,71 +640,94 @@ static void cs_etm__packet_dump(const char *pkt_string)
> fflush(stdout);
> }
>
> -static void cs_etm__set_trace_param_etmv3(struct cs_etm_trace_params *t_params,
> - struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm, int idx,
> - u32 etmidr)
> +static void cs_etm__set_trace_param_etmv3(struct cs_etm_trace_params *t_param,
> + u64 *metadata, u32 etmidr)
> {
> - u64 **metadata = etm->metadata;
> -
> - t_params[idx].protocol = cs_etm__get_v7_protocol_version(etmidr);
> - t_params[idx].etmv3.reg_ctrl = metadata[idx][CS_ETM_ETMCR];
> - t_params[idx].etmv3.reg_trc_id = metadata[idx][CS_ETM_ETMTRACEIDR];
> + t_param->protocol = cs_etm__get_v7_protocol_version(etmidr);
> + t_param->etmv3.reg_ctrl = metadata[CS_ETM_ETMCR];
> + t_param->etmv3.reg_trc_id = metadata[CS_ETM_ETMTRACEIDR];
> }
>

This is inherently incorrect - you are assuming that all trace devices
on a given system are the same and have the same parameters. This does
not have to be the case.


> -static void cs_etm__set_trace_param_etmv4(struct cs_etm_trace_params *t_params,
> - struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm, int idx)
> +static void cs_etm__set_trace_param_etmv4(struct cs_etm_trace_params *t_param,
> + u64 *metadata)
> {
> - u64 **metadata = etm->metadata;
> + t_param->protocol = CS_ETM_PROTO_ETMV4i;
> + t_param->etmv4.reg_idr0 = metadata[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0];
> + t_param->etmv4.reg_idr1 = metadata[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1];
> + t_param->etmv4.reg_idr2 = metadata[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2];
> + t_param->etmv4.reg_idr8 = metadata[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8];
> + t_param->etmv4.reg_configr = metadata[CS_ETMV4_TRCCONFIGR];
> + t_param->etmv4.reg_traceidr = metadata[CS_ETMV4_TRCTRACEIDR];
> +}
>
> - t_params[idx].protocol = CS_ETM_PROTO_ETMV4i;
> - t_params[idx].etmv4.reg_idr0 = metadata[idx][CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0];
> - t_params[idx].etmv4.reg_idr1 = metadata[idx][CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1];
> - t_params[idx].etmv4.reg_idr2 = metadata[idx][CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2];
> - t_params[idx].etmv4.reg_idr8 = metadata[idx][CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8];
> - t_params[idx].etmv4.reg_configr = metadata[idx][CS_ETMV4_TRCCONFIGR];
> - t_params[idx].etmv4.reg_traceidr = metadata[idx][CS_ETMV4_TRCTRACEIDR];
> +static void cs_etm__set_trace_param_ete(struct cs_etm_trace_params *t_param,
> + u64 *metadata)
> +{
> + t_param->protocol = CS_ETM_PROTO_ETE;
> + t_param->ete.reg_idr0 = metadata[CS_ETE_TRCIDR0];
> + t_param->ete.reg_idr1 = metadata[CS_ETE_TRCIDR1];
> + t_param->ete.reg_idr2 = metadata[CS_ETE_TRCIDR2];
> + t_param->ete.reg_idr8 = metadata[CS_ETE_TRCIDR8];
> + t_param->ete.reg_configr = metadata[CS_ETE_TRCCONFIGR];
> + t_param->ete.reg_traceidr = metadata[CS_ETE_TRCTRACEIDR];
> + t_param->ete.reg_devarch = metadata[CS_ETE_TRCDEVARCH];
> }
>

as above for ETE & ETMv4

> -static void cs_etm__set_trace_param_ete(struct cs_etm_trace_params *t_params,
> - struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm, int idx)
> +static int cs_etm__set_trace_param(struct cs_etm_trace_params *t_param,
> + u64 *metadata)
> {
> - u64 **metadata = etm->metadata;
> + u32 etmidr;
> + u64 architecture = metadata[CS_ETM_MAGIC];
> +
> + switch (architecture) {
> + case __perf_cs_etmv3_magic:
> + etmidr = metadata[CS_ETM_ETMIDR];
> + cs_etm__set_trace_param_etmv3(t_param, metadata, etmidr);
> + break;
> + case __perf_cs_etmv4_magic:
> + cs_etm__set_trace_param_etmv4(t_param, metadata);
> + break;
> + case __perf_cs_ete_magic:
> + cs_etm__set_trace_param_ete(t_param, metadata);
> + break;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
>
> - t_params[idx].protocol = CS_ETM_PROTO_ETE;
> - t_params[idx].ete.reg_idr0 = metadata[idx][CS_ETE_TRCIDR0];
> - t_params[idx].ete.reg_idr1 = metadata[idx][CS_ETE_TRCIDR1];
> - t_params[idx].ete.reg_idr2 = metadata[idx][CS_ETE_TRCIDR2];
> - t_params[idx].ete.reg_idr8 = metadata[idx][CS_ETE_TRCIDR8];
> - t_params[idx].ete.reg_configr = metadata[idx][CS_ETE_TRCCONFIGR];
> - t_params[idx].ete.reg_traceidr = metadata[idx][CS_ETE_TRCTRACEIDR];
> - t_params[idx].ete.reg_devarch = metadata[idx][CS_ETE_TRCDEVARCH];
> + return 0;
> }
>
> static int cs_etm__init_trace_params(struct cs_etm_trace_params *t_params,
> struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm,
> + bool formatted,
> + int sample_cpu,
> int decoders)
> {
> - int i;
> - u32 etmidr;
> - u64 architecture;
> -
> - for (i = 0; i < decoders; i++) {
> - architecture = etm->metadata[i][CS_ETM_MAGIC];
> + int i, ret;
> + struct cs_etm_trace_params *t_param;
> + u64 *metadata;
>
> - switch (architecture) {
> - case __perf_cs_etmv3_magic:
> - etmidr = etm->metadata[i][CS_ETM_ETMIDR];
> - cs_etm__set_trace_param_etmv3(t_params, etm, i, etmidr);
> - break;
> - case __perf_cs_etmv4_magic:
> - cs_etm__set_trace_param_etmv4(t_params, etm, i);
> - break;
> - case __perf_cs_ete_magic:
> - cs_etm__set_trace_param_ete(t_params, etm, i);
> - break;
> - default:
> + if (!formatted) {
> + /*
> + * There is only one decoder when unformatted. Use metadata of
> + * sample AUX cpu.
> + */


Unformatted ETE data should not only have a single decoder - there
must be a decoder per CPU - as per all trace decode flows. The key
difference with ETE is that it usually has its own trace sink (TRBE),
so no formatting is needed, but per cpu decoder is still required.

Regards

Mike


> + t_param = t_params;
> + metadata = get_cpu_data(etm, sample_cpu);
> + if (!metadata) {
> + pr_err("CS_ETM: invalid sample CPU: %d\n", sample_cpu);
> return -EINVAL;
> }
> +
> + return cs_etm__set_trace_param(t_param, metadata);
> + }
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < decoders; i++) {
> + t_param = &t_params[i];
> + metadata = etm->metadata[i];
> + ret = cs_etm__set_trace_param(t_param, metadata);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> }
>
> return 0;
> @@ -1016,7 +1039,7 @@ static u32 cs_etm__mem_access(struct cs_etm_queue *etmq, u8 trace_chan_id,
> }
>
> static struct cs_etm_queue *cs_etm__alloc_queue(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm,
> - bool formatted)
> + bool formatted, int sample_cpu)
> {
> struct cs_etm_decoder_params d_params;
> struct cs_etm_trace_params *t_params = NULL;
> @@ -1041,7 +1064,7 @@ static struct cs_etm_queue *cs_etm__alloc_queue(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm,
> if (!t_params)
> goto out_free;
>
> - if (cs_etm__init_trace_params(t_params, etm, decoders))
> + if (cs_etm__init_trace_params(t_params, etm, formatted, sample_cpu, decoders))
> goto out_free;
>
> /* Set decoder parameters to decode trace packets */
> @@ -1081,14 +1104,15 @@ static struct cs_etm_queue *cs_etm__alloc_queue(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm,
> static int cs_etm__setup_queue(struct cs_etm_auxtrace *etm,
> struct auxtrace_queue *queue,
> unsigned int queue_nr,
> - bool formatted)
> + bool formatted,
> + int sample_cpu)
> {
> struct cs_etm_queue *etmq = queue->priv;
>
> if (list_empty(&queue->head) || etmq)
> return 0;
>
> - etmq = cs_etm__alloc_queue(etm, formatted);
> + etmq = cs_etm__alloc_queue(etm, formatted, sample_cpu);
>
> if (!etmq)
> return -ENOMEM;
> @@ -2816,7 +2840,7 @@ static int cs_etm__process_auxtrace_event(struct perf_session *session,
> * formatted in piped mode (true).
> */
> err = cs_etm__setup_queue(etm, &etm->queues.queue_array[idx],
> - idx, true);
> + idx, true, -1);
> if (err)
> return err;
>
> @@ -3022,7 +3046,7 @@ static int cs_etm__queue_aux_fragment(struct perf_session *session, off_t file_o
> idx = auxtrace_event->idx;
> formatted = !(aux_event->flags & PERF_AUX_FLAG_CORESIGHT_FORMAT_RAW);
> return cs_etm__setup_queue(etm, &etm->queues.queue_array[idx],
> - idx, formatted);
> + idx, formatted, sample->cpu);
> }
>
> /* Wasn't inside this buffer, but there were no parse errors. 1 == 'not found' */
> --
> 2.34.1
>


--
Mike Leach
Principal Engineer, ARM Ltd.
Manchester Design Centre. UK