[PATCH v4 00/13] KVM: xen: update shared_info and vcpu_info handling

From: Paul Durrant
Date: Tue Sep 19 2023 - 09:42:14 EST


From: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@xxxxxxxxxx>

Changed in v4:
- The offset into the cache returned from get_vcpu_info_cache() was not
being factored into kvm_gpc_check() or kvm_gpc_refresh() calls. Fix
this.
- When transitioning from a default vcpu_info to an explicit one, copy
the content across. This was previously the responsibility of the
VMM.

Changed in v3:
- Patch added to make sure Xen vcpu_id is immutable once shared_info is
set.
- Adjust the xen_shinfo_test selftest accordingly.
- Also have the selftest use both mechanisms to set shared_info.
- Add text to API documentation discussing copying of vcpu_info. This
has been removed in v4.
- Adjust the selftest to switch from default to explicit vcpu_info
part way through.

Changed in v2:
- Defer advertizement of KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_SHARED_INFO_HVA to a patch
at the end of the series.
- Remove the KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_DEFAULT_VCPU_INFO capability.
- Add selftests and API documentation.

Original text:

Currently we treat the shared_info page as guest memory and the VMM informs
KVM of its location using a GFN. However it is not guest memory as such;
it's an overlay page. So we pointlessly invalidate and re-cache a mapping
to the *same page* of memory every time the guest requests that shared_info
be mapped into its address space. Let's avoid doing that by modifying the
pfncache code to allow activation using a fixed userspace HVA as well as
a GPA.

Also, if the guest does not hypercall to explicitly set a pointer to a
vcpu_info in its own memory, the default vcpu_info embedded in the
shared_info page should be used. At the moment the VMM has to set up a
pointer to the structure explicitly (again treating it like it's in
guest memory, despite being in an overlay page). Let's also avoid the
need for that. We already have a cached mapping for the shared_info
page so just use that directly by default.

Paul Durrant (13):
KVM: pfncache: add a map helper function
KVM: pfncache: add a mark-dirty helper
KVM: pfncache: add a helper to get the gpa
KVM: pfncache: base offset check on khva rather than gpa
KVM: pfncache: allow a cache to be activated with a fixed (userspace)
HVA
KVM: xen: allow shared_info to be mapped by fixed HVA
KVM: xen: prepare for using 'default' vcpu_info
KVM: xen: prevent vcpu_id from changing whilst shared_info is valid
KVM: xen: automatically use the vcpu_info embedded in shared_info
KVM: selftests / xen: set KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_ID
KVM: selftests / xen: map shared_info using HVA rather than GFN
KVM: selftests / xen: don't explicitly set the vcpu_info address
KVM: xen: advertize the KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_SHARED_INFO_HVA capability

Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 52 ++--
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 4 +
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 17 +-
arch/x86/kvm/xen.c | 244 ++++++++++++++----
arch/x86/kvm/xen.h | 6 +-
include/linux/kvm_host.h | 43 +++
include/linux/kvm_types.h | 3 +-
include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 6 +-
.../selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c | 75 +++++-
virt/kvm/pfncache.c | 129 ++++++---
10 files changed, 454 insertions(+), 125 deletions(-)
---
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: x86@xxxxxxxxxx
--
2.39.2