[PATCH net-next v4 6/6] selftests: forwarding: bridge_fdb_learning_limit: Add a new selftest

From: Johannes Nixdorf
Date: Tue Sep 19 2023 - 08:18:13 EST


Add a suite covering the fdb_n_learned and fdb_max_learned bridge
features, touching all special cases in accounting at least once.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Nixdorf <jnixdorf-oss@xxxxxx>
---
tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/Makefile | 3 +-
.../net/forwarding/bridge_fdb_learning_limit.sh | 283 +++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 285 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/Makefile
index 74e754e266c3..df593b7b3e6b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ OR MIT

-TEST_PROGS = bridge_igmp.sh \
+TEST_PROGS = bridge_fdb_learning_limit.sh \
+ bridge_igmp.sh \
bridge_locked_port.sh \
bridge_mdb.sh \
bridge_mdb_host.sh \
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/bridge_fdb_learning_limit.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/bridge_fdb_learning_limit.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..0760a34b7114
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/bridge_fdb_learning_limit.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+# ShellCheck incorrectly believes that most of the code here is unreachable
+# because it's invoked by variable name following ALL_TESTS.
+#
+# shellcheck disable=SC2317
+
+ALL_TESTS="check_accounting check_limit"
+NUM_NETIFS=6
+source lib.sh
+
+TEST_MAC_BASE=de:ad:be:ef:42:
+
+NUM_PKTS=16
+FDB_LIMIT=8
+
+FDB_TYPES=(
+ # name is counted? overrides learned?
+ 'learned 1 0'
+ 'static 0 1'
+ 'user 0 1'
+ 'extern_learn 0 1'
+ 'local 0 1'
+)
+
+mac()
+{
+ printf "${TEST_MAC_BASE}%02x" "$1"
+}
+
+H1_DEFAULT_MAC=$(mac 42)
+
+switch_create()
+{
+ ip link add dev br0 type bridge
+
+ ip link set dev "$swp1" master br0
+ ip link set dev "$swp2" master br0
+ # swp3 is used to add local MACs, so do not add it to the bridge yet.
+
+ # swp2 is only used for replying when learning on swp1, its MAC should not be learned.
+ ip link set dev "$swp2" type bridge_slave learning off
+
+ ip link set dev br0 up
+
+ ip link set dev "$swp1" up
+ ip link set dev "$swp2" up
+ ip link set dev "$swp3" up
+}
+
+switch_destroy()
+{
+ ip link set dev "$swp3" down
+ ip link set dev "$swp2" down
+ ip link set dev "$swp1" down
+
+ ip link del dev br0
+}
+
+h_create()
+{
+ ip link set "$h1" addr "$H1_DEFAULT_MAC"
+
+ simple_if_init "$h1" 192.0.2.1/24
+ simple_if_init "$h2" 192.0.2.2/24
+}
+
+h_destroy()
+{
+ simple_if_fini "$h1" 192.0.2.1/24
+ simple_if_fini "$h2" 192.0.2.2/24
+}
+
+setup_prepare()
+{
+ h1=${NETIFS[p1]}
+ swp1=${NETIFS[p2]}
+
+ h2=${NETIFS[p3]}
+ swp2=${NETIFS[p4]}
+
+ swp3=${NETIFS[p6]}
+
+ vrf_prepare
+
+ h_create
+
+ switch_create
+}
+
+cleanup()
+{
+ pre_cleanup
+
+ switch_destroy
+
+ h_destroy
+
+ vrf_cleanup
+}
+
+fdb_get_n_learned()
+{
+ ip -d -j link show dev br0 type bridge | \
+ jq '.[]["linkinfo"]["info_data"]["fdb_n_learned"]'
+}
+
+fdb_get_n_mac()
+{
+ local mac=${1}
+
+ bridge -j fdb show br br0 | \
+ jq "map(select(.mac == \"${mac}\" and (has(\"vlan\") | not))) | length"
+}
+
+fdb_fill_learned()
+{
+ local i
+
+ for i in $(seq 1 "$NUM_PKTS"); do
+ fdb_add learned "$(mac "$i")"
+ done
+}
+
+fdb_reset()
+{
+ bridge fdb flush dev br0
+
+ # Keep the default MAC address of h1 in the table. We set it to a different one when
+ # testing dynamic learning.
+ bridge fdb add "$H1_DEFAULT_MAC" dev "$swp1" master static use
+}
+
+fdb_add()
+{
+ local type=$1 mac=$2
+
+ case "$type" in
+ learned)
+ ip link set "$h1" addr "$mac"
+ # Wait for a reply so we implicitly wait until after the forwarding
+ # code finished and the FDB entry was created.
+ PING_COUNT=1 ping_do "$h1" 192.0.2.2
+ check_err $? "Failed to ping another bridge port"
+ ip link set "$h1" addr "$H1_DEFAULT_MAC"
+ ;;
+ local)
+ ip link set dev "$swp3" addr "$mac" && ip link set "$swp3" master br0
+ ;;
+ static)
+ bridge fdb replace "$mac" dev "$swp1" master static
+ ;;
+ user)
+ bridge fdb replace "$mac" dev "$swp1" master static use
+ ;;
+ extern_learn)
+ bridge fdb replace "$mac" dev "$swp1" master extern_learn
+ ;;
+ esac
+
+ check_err $? "Failed to add a FDB entry of type ${type}"
+}
+
+fdb_del()
+{
+ local type=$1 mac=$2
+
+ case "$type" in
+ local)
+ ip link set "$swp3" nomaster
+ ;;
+ *)
+ bridge fdb del "$mac" dev "$swp1" master
+ ;;
+ esac
+
+ check_err $? "Failed to remove a FDB entry of type ${type}"
+}
+
+check_accounting_one_type()
+{
+ local type=$1 is_counted=$2 overrides_learned=$3
+ shift 3
+ RET=0
+
+ fdb_reset
+ fdb_add "$type" "$(mac 0)"
+ learned=$(fdb_get_n_learned)
+ [ "$learned" -ne "$is_counted" ]
+ check_fail $? "Inserted FDB type ${type}: Expected the count ${is_counted}, but got ${learned}"
+
+ fdb_del "$type" "$(mac 0)"
+ learned=$(fdb_get_n_learned)
+ [ "$learned" -ne 0 ]
+ check_fail $? "Removed FDB type ${type}: Expected the count 0, but got ${learned}"
+
+ if [ "$overrides_learned" -eq 1 ]; then
+ fdb_reset
+ fdb_add learned "$(mac 0)"
+ fdb_add "$type" "$(mac 0)"
+ learned=$(fdb_get_n_learned)
+ [ "$learned" -ne "$is_counted" ]
+ check_fail $? "Set a learned entry to FDB type ${type}: Expected the count ${is_counted}, but got ${learned}"
+ fdb_del "$type" "$(mac 0)"
+ fi
+
+ log_test "FDB accounting interacting with FDB type ${type}"
+}
+
+check_accounting()
+{
+ local type_args learned
+ RET=0
+
+ fdb_reset
+ learned=$(fdb_get_n_learned)
+ [ "$learned" -ne 0 ]
+ check_fail $? "Flushed the FDB table: Expected the count 0, but got ${learned}"
+
+ fdb_fill_learned
+ sleep 1
+
+ learned=$(fdb_get_n_learned)
+ [ "$learned" -ne "$NUM_PKTS" ]
+ check_fail $? "Filled the FDB table: Expected the count ${NUM_PKTS}, but got ${learned}"
+
+ log_test "FDB accounting"
+
+ for type_args in "${FDB_TYPES[@]}"; do
+ # This is intentional use of word splitting.
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2086
+ check_accounting_one_type $type_args
+ done
+}
+
+check_limit_one_type()
+{
+ local type=$1 is_counted=$2
+ local n_mac expected=$((1 - is_counted))
+ RET=0
+
+ fdb_reset
+ fdb_fill_learned
+
+ fdb_add "$type" "$(mac 0)"
+ n_mac=$(fdb_get_n_mac "$(mac 0)")
+ [ "$n_mac" -ne "$expected" ]
+ check_fail $? "Inserted FDB type ${type} at limit: Expected the count ${expected}, but got ${n_mac}"
+
+ log_test "FDB limits interacting with FDB type ${type}"
+}
+
+check_limit()
+{
+ local learned
+ RET=0
+
+ ip link set br0 type bridge fdb_max_learned "$FDB_LIMIT"
+
+ fdb_reset
+ fdb_fill_learned
+
+ learned=$(fdb_get_n_learned)
+ [ "$learned" -ne "$FDB_LIMIT" ]
+ check_fail $? "Filled the limited FDB table: Expected the count ${FDB_LIMIT}, but got ${learned}"
+
+ log_test "FDB limits"
+
+ for type_args in "${FDB_TYPES[@]}"; do
+ # This is intentional use of word splitting.
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2086
+ check_limit_one_type $type_args
+ done
+}
+
+trap cleanup EXIT
+
+setup_prepare
+
+tests_run
+
+exit $EXIT_STATUS

--
2.42.0