RE: [PATCH v10 07/15] cxl/pci: Add RCH downstream port AER register discovery

From: Dan Williams
Date: Thu Aug 31 2023 - 14:51:17 EST


Terry Bowman wrote:
> Restricted CXL host (RCH) downstream port AER information is not currently
> logged while in the error state. One problem preventing the error logging
> is the AER and RAS registers are not accessible. The CXL driver requires
> changes to find RCH downstream port AER and RAS registers for purpose of
> error logging.
>
> RCH downstream ports are not enumerated during a PCI bus scan and are
> instead discovered using system firmware, ACPI in this case.[1] The
> downstream port is implemented as a Root Complex Register Block (RCRB).
> The RCRB is a 4k memory block containing PCIe registers based on the PCIe
> root port.[2] The RCRB includes AER extended capability registers used for
> reporting errors. Note, the RCH's AER Capability is located in the RCRB
> memory space instead of PCI configuration space, thus its register access
> is different. Existing kernel PCIe AER functions can not be used to manage
> the downstream port AER capabilities and RAS registers because the port was
> not enumerated during PCI scan and the registers are not PCI config
> accessible.
>
> Discover RCH downstream port AER extended capability registers. Use MMIO
> accesses to search for extended AER capability in RCRB register space.
>
> [1] CXL 3.0 Spec, 9.11.2 - System Firmware View of CXL 1.1 Hierarchy
> [2] CXL 3.0 Spec, 8.2.1.1 - RCH Downstream Port RCRB
>
> Co-developed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@xxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/cxl/core/core.h | 1 +
> drivers/cxl/core/port.c | 6 ++++++
> drivers/cxl/core/regs.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 42 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/core.h b/drivers/cxl/core/core.h
> index 45e7e044cf4a..f470ef5c0a6a 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/core.h
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/core.h
> @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ struct cxl_rcrb_info;
> resource_size_t __rcrb_to_component(struct device *dev,
> struct cxl_rcrb_info *ri,
> enum cxl_rcrb which);
> +u16 cxl_rcrb_to_aer(struct device *dev, resource_size_t rcrb);
>
> extern struct rw_semaphore cxl_dpa_rwsem;
>
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> index 9151ec5b879b..da4f1b303d6c 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> @@ -979,6 +979,8 @@ __devm_cxl_add_dport(struct cxl_port *port, struct device *dport_dev,
> return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>
> if (rcrb != CXL_RESOURCE_NONE) {
> + struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge;
> +
> dport->rcrb.base = rcrb;
> component_reg_phys = __rcrb_to_component(dport_dev, &dport->rcrb,
> CXL_RCRB_DOWNSTREAM);
> @@ -987,6 +989,10 @@ __devm_cxl_add_dport(struct cxl_port *port, struct device *dport_dev,
> return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
> }
>
> + host_bridge = to_pci_host_bridge(dport_dev);
> + if (host_bridge->native_cxl_error)
> + dport->rcrb.aer_cap = cxl_rcrb_to_aer(dport_dev, dport->rcrb.base);
> +

Minor comment...

Is there a need to gate the discovery of the registers on the ACPI
setting? For example cxl_pci unconditionally enumerates the RAS
component register block but gates *using* them by ->native_cxl_error.